“ STRAIGHT LINE “
MARK -100 TIME -1 HOUR
1. A triangle ABC lying in the first quadrant has two vertices as 6. Let O(0 , 0) and A(0 ,1) be two fixed points. Then the locus of a point P
A(1 , 2) and B(3 , 1) . If ∠ BAC=90 ∘, and area of △ ABC =5 √ 5 sq. such that the perimeter of △ AOP is 4 , is:
units, then the abscissa of the vertex C is:
(a) 8 x 2−9 y 2 +9 y=18
(a) 1+ √5 (b) 1+2 √5 (c) 2+ √5 (d) 2 √5−1 2 2
(b) 9 x −8 y +8 y=16
(c) 9 x 2+ 8 y 2−8 y=16
2. If the perpendicular bisector of the line segment joining the points P(1 , 4)
(d) 8 x 2+ 9 y 2−9 y=18
and Q(k ,3) has y -intercept equal to −4, then a value of k is:
7. Two vertices of a triangle are (0 , 2) and (4 , 3) . If its orthocentre is at the
(a) −2 (b) −4 (c) √ 14 (d) √ 15 origin, then its third vertex lies in which quadrant?
3. If a △ ABC has vertices A(−1, 7), B(−7 , 1) and C (5 ,−5), then its (a) third (b) second (c) first (d) fourth
orthocentre has coordinates:
8. Let C be the centroid of the triangle with vertices (3 ,−1), (1 , 3) and (2 , 4)
(a)
( −3 3
,
5 5 ) (b) (−3 , 3) (c)
( 3 3
,−
5 5 ) (d) (3 ,−3)
. Let P be the point of intersection of the lines x +3
y−1=0 and
3 x− y +1=0. Then the line passing through the points C and P also passes
through the point:
4. Let A(1 , 0), B(6 , 2) and C
( )
3
2
, 6 be the vertices of a triangle ABC . If P
9. Slope of a line passing through P(2 , 3) and intersecting the line x + y=7 at
is a point inside the triangle ABC such that the triangles APC , APB and a distance of 4 units from P , is
BPC have equal areas, then the length of the line segment PQ , where Q is 10. A point on the straight line, 3 x+ 5 y=15 which is equidistant from the
coordinate axes will lie only in:
the point
(
−7 1
6 3 )
,− , is ______. 11. If a straight line passing through the point P(−3 , 4 ) is such that its
intercepted portion between the coordinate axes is bisected at P , then its
5. A triangle has a vertex at (1 , 2) and the mid points of the two sides through it
equation is:
are (−1 , 1) and (2 , 3). Then the centroid of this triangle is:
(a) 3 x−4 y +25=0 (b) 4 x−3 y +24=0
(a)
(1 , 73 ) (b)
( 13 , 2) (c)
( 13 , 1) (d)
(c) x− y +7=0 (d) 4 x+3 y =0
12. If in a parallelogram ABDC , the coordinates of A , B and C are respectively
( )
1 5
,
3 3 (1 , 2), (3 , 4) and (2 , 5) , then the equation of the diagonal AD is:
1
“ STRAIGHT LINE “
MARK -100 TIME -1 HOUR
(a) 5 x−3 y +1=0 (b) 5 x+ 3 y−11=0 17. The locus of the mid-points of the perpendiculars drawn from points on the
(c) 3 x−5 y +7=0 (d) 3 x+ 5 y−13=0 line, x=2 y to the line x= y is:
13. A point P moves on the line 2 x−3 y +4=0 . If Q(1 , 4) and R(3 ,−2) (a) 2 x−3 y=0 (b) 5 x−7 y=0
are fixed points, then the locus of the centroid of △ PQR is a line: (c) 3 x−2 y=0 (d) 7 x−5 y=0
18. A straight line L at a distance of 4 units from the origin makes positive
3
(a) with slope (b) parallel to x -axis intercepts on the coordinate axes and the perpendicular from the origin to this
2
line makes an angle of 60∘ with the line x + y=0 . Then an equation of the line
2
(c) with slope (d) parallel to y -axis L is:
3
14. If the line 3 x+ 4 y −24=0 intersects the x -axis at the point A and the y - (a) x + √ 3 y =8 (b) ( √ 3+1)x +( √3−1) y=8 √2
axis at the point B, then the incentre of the triangle OAB , where O is the (c) √ 3 x+ y =8 (d) None of these
origin, is:
3
19. Lines are drawn parallel to the line 4 x−3 y +2=0 , at a distance from the
(a) (3 , 4) (b) (2 , 2) (c) (4 , 3) 5
(d) (4 , 4) origin. Then which one of the following points lies on any of these lines?
15. Let L denote the line in the xy -plane with x and
y intercepts as 3 and 1
respectively. Then the image of the point (−1 ,−4) in this line is:
(a)
( −14 , 23 ) (b)
( 14 , 13 ) (c)
( 14 , 13 ) (d)
(a)
( 11 28
, ) (b)
( 29 8
, ) (c)
( 8 29
, ) (d)
( −14 , 23 )
5 5 5 5 5 5
20. If the two lines x +(a−1) y=1 and 2 x+ a2 y=1 (a ∈ R−{0 ,1 }) are
( 29 11
,
5 5 ) perpendicular, then the distance of their point of intersection from the origin is:
√ √2
1 2 2 2 2
(a) (b) (c) (d)
16. If the line, 2 x− y +3=0 is at a distance and from the lines 5 5 √5 5
√5 √5
4 x−2 y+ α =0 and 6 x−3 y + β=0 , respectively, then the sum of all 21. A rectangle is inscribed in a circle with a diameter lying along the line
possible value of α and β is ______. 3 y=x +7 . If the two adjacent vertices of the rectangle are (−8 , 5) and
(6 , 5), then the area of the rectangle (in sq. units) is:
2
“ STRAIGHT LINE “
MARK -100 TIME -1 HOUR
(a) 84 (b) 98 (c) 72 (d) 56 y +6=0 and
26. Let the equations of two sides of a triangle be 3 x−2
4 x+5 y −20=0 . If the orthocentre of this triangle is at (1 , 1), then the
22. Suppose that the points (h , k ), (1 , 2) and (−3 , 4 ) lie on the line L1. If a line
equation of its third side is:
L2 passing through the points (h , k ) and (4 , 3) is perpendicular to L1, then
(a) 122 y−26 x−1675=0 (b) 122 y+ 26 x+1675=0
k
equals: (c) 26 x +61 y+ 1675=0 (d) 26 x−122 y−1675=0
h
1 1
(a) (b) 0 (c) 3 (d)
3 7
23. If the straight line, 2 x−3y +17=0 is perpendicular to the line passing
through the points (7 , 17) and (15 , β), then β equals:
35 −35
(a) (b) −5 (c) (d) 5
3 3
24. Two sides of a parallelogram are along the lines, x + y=3 and x− y +3=0.
If its diagonals intersect at (2 , 4) , then one of its vertex is:
(a) (3 , 5) (b) (2 , 1) (c) (2 , 6)
(d) (3 , 6)
25. Consider the set of all lines px+ qy +r=0 such that 3 p+2 q+ 4 r=0.
Which one of the following statements is true?
(a) The lines are concurrent at the point
( 34 , 12 )
.
(b) Each line passes through the origin.
(c) The lines are all parallel.
(d) The lines are not concurrent.