ONLINE MODULE TEST

NEET CLASS-12th
ZOOLOGY
Human Reproduction
1. Which of the following represents correct A B C
constituents of mammalian testes? (1) Progesterone Follicular Spermatogenesis
(1) Graafian follicles, Sertoli cells, leydig cells. (2) GnRH Follicular Spermiogenesis
(3) GnRH Sertoli Spermatogenesis
(2) Graafian follicles, Sertoli cells, Seminiferous
(4) Androgens Sertoli Spermiogenesis
tubules.
(3) Sertoli cells, Seminiferous tubules, Leydig cells. 5. Layers of an ovum from outside to inside is;
(4) Graafian follicles, Leydig cells, Seminiferous (1) corona radiata, zona pellucida and vitelline
tubules. membrane.
(2) zona pellucida, corona radiata and vitelline
2. Which of the following is an incorrect match? membrane.
(3) vitelline membrane, zona pellucida and
(1) Myometrium - Exhibits strong contractions
corona radiata.
during delivery of the baby (4) zona pellucida, vitelline membrane and
(2) Endometrium - Undergoes cyclic changes corona radiata.
during menstrual cycle
(3) Perimetrium - Outer layer of uterus 6. Out of the given statements, which one is true for
(4) Uterus - Forms birth canal mons pubis?
(1) It is the region of pubic hair growth found in
females as well as males.
3. Which of the following term is used for separation
(2) Fleshy folds of tissue surround the vaginal
of sperm from sertoli cells to lumen of opening.
seminiferous tubule? (3) It is a cushion of fatty tissue covered by skin
(1) Spermatogenesis and pubic hair.
(2) Spermiogenesis (4) It is a part of female internal genitalia.
(3) Spermiation
7. Which of the following is incorrect w.r.t embryo
(4) Spermatocytogenesis
development?
(1) By the end of the second month of pregnancy,
4. Given below is an incomplete flowchart showing the foetus develops limbs and digits.
influence of hormones on gametogenesis in males. (2) By the end of first trimester, most of the major
Observe the flowchart carefully and identify A, B organ systems are formed.
and C. (3) First movement of foetus is observed in the
seventh month.
(4) At the end of second trimester, the body is
covered with fine hair and eyelids and
eyelashes are formed.

8. Mark the correct statement.

(1) In oogenesis, first meiotic division completes
before ovulation.
(2) In oogenesis, first meiotic division completes
after ovulation.
(3) In oogenesis, first meiotic division completes
during foetal life.
(4) In oogenesis, first meiotic division completes
during fertilisation.
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9. Given below are two statements: 14. For normal fertility ________ percent sperm
Statement I: Scientifically it is correct to say that should have normal shape and size.
sex of the baby is determined by father. (1) 60 (2) 40
Statement II: During spermatogenesis, 50% (3) 20 (4) 80
sperms contains Y chromosome.
In the light of the above statements, choose the 15. Given below are two statements: one is labelled as
most appropriate answer from the options given Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R:
below: Assertion (A): Clitoris is a tiny finger like
(1) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is structure.
correct. Reason (R): It lies above the urethral opening.
(2) Statement I is correct but Statement II is In the light of the above statements, choose the
incorrect. correct answer from the options given below:
(3) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct. (1) Both A and R are true and R is the correct
(4) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect. explanation of A.
10. Given below are two statements: one is labelled as (2) A is true but R is false.
Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R: (3) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct
Assertion (A): A functional mammary gland is explanation of A.
characteristic of all male mammals. (4) A is false but R is true.
Reason (R): The mammary gland contains
variable amount of fats. 16. Mark the incorrect statement.
In the light of the above statements, choose the (1) Each testis has about 250 compartments called
correct answer from the options given below: testicular lobules.
(1) A is false but R is true. (2) Each seminiferous tubule is lined on its inside
(2) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct by two types of cells called male germ cells
explanation of A. and sertoli cells.
(3) A is true but R is false. (3) Interstitial cells are present in seminiferous
(4) Both A and R are true and R is the correct tubules.
explanation of A. (4) The male sex accessory ducts include rete testis,
vasa efferentia, epididymis and vas deferens.
11. Secretion of which gland helps in lubrication of
penis?
(1) Bulbourethral gland 17. The female reproductive system along with a pair
(2) Prostate gland of mammary glands is integrated structurally and
(3) Seminal vesicle functionally to support the process of;
(4) Ejaculatory duct (1) ovulation and fertilisation.
(2) pregnancy and birth.
12. Match List-I with List-II and choose the correct (3) child care.
option. (4) All of these.
List-I List-II
(A) Parturition (I) Attachment of zygote 18. Second maturation division of the mammalian
to endometrium ovum occurs;
(B) Gestation (II) Release of egg (1) shortly after ovulation before the ovum makes
(C) Ovulation (III) Delivery of baby entry into the fallopian tube.
(D) Implantation (IV) Period between (2) after the ovum has been penetrated by a
fertilisation and birth sperm.
(1) A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III (3) until the nucleus of the sperm has fused with
(2) A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II that of the ovum.
(3) A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III (4) in the Graafian follicle following the first
(4) A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I maturation division.

13. Find the correct statement about hymen. 19. Which of the following forms the birth canal?
(1) It is an opening of cervix. (1) Cervical canal and uterus
(2) It is a reliable indicator of virginity. (2) Cervical canal and vagina
(3) It is only torn after first coitus. (3) Cervical canal and isthmus
(4) It can be broken by a sudden fall, insertion of (4) Cervical canal and fallopian tube
vaginal tampon, cycling etc.
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20. The signals for parturition originate from; 25. Which nutritive cells are found in seminiferous
(1) fully developed foetus only. tubules?
(2) placenta only. (1) Leydig cells
(3) placenta as well as fully developed foetus. (2) Follicular cells
(4) oxytocin released from maternal pituitary. (3) Sertoli cells
(4) Immunocompetent cells
21. The testes in humans are situated outside the
abdominal cavity inside a pouch called scrotum. 26. Which of the following have same number of
The purpose served is for; chromosomes as that of spermatid?
(1) providing a secondary sexual feature for A. Secondary oocyte
exhibiting the male sex. B. Secondary spermatocyte
(2) maintaining the scrotal temperature lower C. Ootid
than the internal body temperature. D. Ova
(3) escaping any possible compression by the (1) C and D only (2) A and D only
visceral organs. (3) D only (4) A, B, C and D
(4) providing more space for the growth of
27. LH surge occurs during which phase of menstrual
epididymis.
cycle?
(1) Menstrual phase
22. Given below are two statements:
(2) Beginning of proliferative phase
Statement I: The milk produced during the initial
(3) Secretory phase
few days of lactation is called colostrum.
(4) At the middle of the cycle
Statement II: The mammary glands of the female
starts producing milk after puberty. 28. Which option correctly represents composition of
In the light of the above statements, choose the semen?
most appropriate answer from the options given (1) Sperms, fructose, calcium but no enzymes.
below: (2) Sperms, fructose, glucose and calcium.
(1) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct. (3) Sperms, fructose, calcium and certain enzymes.
(2) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect. (4) Sperms, glucose, galactose and ions.
(3) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is
correct. 29. Which of the following male accessory gland is
(4) Statement I is correct but Statement II is unpaired?
incorrect. (1) Seminal vesicle
(2) Prostate gland
23. Why do all copulations do not lead to fertilisation (3) Bulbourethral gland
and pregnancy? (4) None of these
(1) Due to numerous sperms and one ovum.
(2) Due to less progesterone. 30. Which is the correct sequence of
(3) Ovum and sperms are not transported spermatogenesis?
simultaneously to the ampullary region. (1) Spermatogonia → Spermatocyte →
(4) Due to non-formation of corpus luteum. Spermatid → Sperms
(2) Spermatid → Spermatocyte →
24. Which of the following represents parts of female Spermatogonia → Sperms
external genitalia? (3) Spermatogonia → Spermatid →
A. Mons pubis Spermatocyte → Sperms
B. Labia majora (4) Spermatocyte → Spermatogonia →
C. Labia minora Spermatid → Sperms
D. Hymen
E. Clitoris 31. Which are the diploid stages in spermatogenesis?
(1) A and B only (1) Spermatogonia and spermatids
(2) A, C and E only (2) Spermatogonia and primary spermatocytes.
(3) A, B, C, D and E (3) Spermatogonia and sperms.
(4) A, B and D only (4) Primary spermatocytes and secondary
spermatocytes.
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32. What is the lower narrow end of uterus called? 39. Match List-I with List-II and choose the correct
(1) Urethra option.
(2) Cervix List-I List-II
(A) Trophoblast (I) Embedding of blastocyst
(3) Clitoris in the endometrium
(4) Vulva (B) Cleavage (II) Group of cell that would
differentiate as embryo
33. The primary oocytes are temporarily arrested in (C) Inner cell (III) Outer layer of blastocyst
which stage of cell division? mass attached to the
endometrium
(1) Prophase I of mitotic division. (D) Implantation (IV) Mitotic divisions of
(2) Prophase I of meiotic division. zygote
(3) Prophase II of meiotic division. A B C D
(4) Prophase II of mitotic division. (1) A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV
(2) A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
(3) A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV
34. At which stage of the development, ovum is (4) A-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I
released from the ovary of the human female?
(1) Primary oocyte 40. The ovary is divided into two zones which are;
(2) Oogonium (1) peripheral medulla and inner cortex.
(2) peripheral epithelia and inner endothelia.
(3) Secondary oocyte
(3) peripheral cortex and inner medulla.
(4) Ootid (4) peripheral endothelia and inner epithelia.

35. Spermiogenesis changes; 41. The secretory phase in the human menstrual cycle
(1) spermatogonium to primary spermatocytes. is also called;
(1) luteal phase and lasts for about 6 days.
(2) primary spermatocytes to secondary (2) follicular phase and lasts for about 6 days.
spermatocytes. (3) luteal phase and lasts for about 14 days.
(3) secondary spermatocytes to spermatids. (4) follicular phase and lasts for about 14 days.
(4) spermatids to sperms.
42. Which hormone regulates the sexual characters in
36. Ovulation is controlled by secretion of which
males?
hormone in blood? (1) Progesterone (2) Androgens
(1) LH (2) hPL (3) Estrogen (4) Aldosterone
(3) FSH (4) hCG
43. After entry of sperm into cytoplasm of ovum.
Which of the following event takes place?
37. The finger like projections in fallopian tube which
(1) Mitotic division of secondary oocyte.
helps in collection of ovum known as; (2) Mitotic division of primary oocyte.
(1) Isthmus (2) Ampulla (3) Meiotic division of primary oocyte.
(3) Fimbriae (4) Cervix (4) Meiotic division of secondary oocyte.

44. At which stage of pregnancy, the heart of the

38. Which represents the correct order of the embryo is formed?
reproductive tract of a male human being? (1) By the end of the second month of pregnancy.
(1) Rete testis → Epididymis → Vasa efferentia (2) By the end of first trimester.
→ Urethra, Vas deferens. (3) After one month of pregnancy.
(4) During fifth month.
(2) Rete testis → Vasa efferentia → Epididymis
→ Vas deferens → Urethra. 45. Which of the following hormones is not secreted
(3) Vasa efferentia → Epididymis → Vas by human placenta?
deferens → Urethra → Rete testis. (1) Human chorionic gonadotrophin
(4) Urethra → Rete testis → Epididymis → Vasa (2) Prolactin
(3) Estrogen
efferentia. (4) Progesterone

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