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Problem 1 Bosh

The document outlines a fire risk scenario in a manufacturing workshop due to overheating electrical panels, identifying the fire triangle elements: heat, fuel, and oxygen. It recommends detection systems like heat sensors and smoke detectors, suitable fire extinguishers, and preventive maintenance strategies to mitigate risks. Compliance with Philippine fire and electrical codes is emphasized to prevent electrical fire hazards.

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3 views3 pages

Problem 1 Bosh

The document outlines a fire risk scenario in a manufacturing workshop due to overheating electrical panels, identifying the fire triangle elements: heat, fuel, and oxygen. It recommends detection systems like heat sensors and smoke detectors, suitable fire extinguishers, and preventive maintenance strategies to mitigate risks. Compliance with Philippine fire and electrical codes is emphasized to prevent electrical fire hazards.

Uploaded by

sdrfgbua
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Problem 1 - Electrical Panel Fire Risk Scenario A manufacturing workshop

has experienced overheating in its electrical panels. Sparks have recently


been observed during peak

Fire Prevention and Protection Plan for the Electrical System

1. Fire Triangle Elements Present

The three elements of the fire triangle are present in the electrical panel
system

Heat – overheating of the wires, overloaded circuits, arcing of electrical, and


sparks during peak operation.

Fuel – wire insulation, plastic panel components, accumulation of dust, and


nearby combustible materials on the manufacturing site.

Oxygen – The oxygen from the surrounding air.

2. Fire Classification

Class C Fire – This involves electrical equipment such as wiring, electrical


panels, and machines.

3. Recommended Detection Systems

Heat Sensors

- Detect critical temperature rises on the electricals


- An early warning system before ignition occurs
- Suitable for industrial environments

Smoke Detectors

- Detect the presence of smoke from burning insulation or wiring


- Used in enclosed electrical rooms

Fire Alarm System

- Automatically notify workers of fire incidents immediately


- Connected alarms improve emergency response time

4. Suitable Fire Extinguishers


- CO₂ Fire Extinguisher - Dry Chemical
Extinguisher

Water based extinguishers should never be used on electrical fires as


water conducts electricity causing electrocution.

5. Preventive Maintenance Strategies

Regular Electrical Inspection

- Daily inspection of electrical systems for damage or faulty connections

- Check in changes in wiring, it maybe signs of overheating

Load Management

- Avoid overloading circuits during peak operations


- Balance electrical loads properly across the system

Wiring and Insulation Checks

- Replace damaged wiring


- All cables in place are up to electrical code standards

Panel Cleaning

- Remove dust and debris that may ignite from sparks or heat

Thermal Monitoring

- Thermal sensors can be used to detect hotspots in the electrical


system

Preventive Maintenance Schedule

- Havea routine on motors and electrical systems


- Tighten loose terminals and verify grounding systems regularly

Philippine Codes and Standards

RA 9514 – Fire Code of the Philippines

PD 1096 – National Building Code of the Philippines

Philippine Electrical Code – Prevents electrical fire hazards

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