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FTP Program

The document contains two C programs for file transfer using sockets: a client program (client.c) and a server program (server.c). The client connects to the server, sends a requested file name, and receives the file contents, while the server listens for connections, receives the file name, and sends the file data back to the client. Both programs utilize networking functions and handle file operations for communication over a local network.

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sachinr2501
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3 views2 pages

FTP Program

The document contains two C programs for file transfer using sockets: a client program (client.c) and a server program (server.c). The client connects to the server, sends a requested file name, and receives the file contents, while the server listens for connections, receives the file name, and sends the file data back to the client. Both programs utilize networking functions and handle file operations for communication over a local network.

Uploaded by

sachinr2501
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

// socket program for file transfer

//Code: client.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>// inet_addr() header file for networking
#include <fcntl.h>// provides control over open files
#include <unistd.h>//read(), write(), close()

int main()
{
int soc, n;
char buffer[1024], fname[50];
struct sockaddr_in addr;

/* socket creates an endpoint for communication and returns a file


descriptor */
soc = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);

/*
* sockaddr_in is used for ip manipulation
* we define the port and IP for the connection.
*/
addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
addr.sin_port = htons(7891);//htons translates short integer from
host byte order to network byte order
addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("[Link]");//local host IP address
(refer to itself)

/* keep trying to esatablish connection with server */


while(connect(soc, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, sizeof(addr))) ;
printf("\nClient is connected to Server");
printf("\nEnter file name: ");
scanf("%s", fname);
/* send the filename to the server */
send(soc, fname, sizeof(fname), 0);

printf("\nRecieved response\n");
/* keep printing any data received from the server */
while ((n = recv(soc, buffer, sizeof(buffer), 0)) > 0)
printf("%s", buffer);

return 0;
}

//Code: server.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>// inet_addr() header file for networking
#include <fcntl.h>// provides control over open files
#include <unistd.h>//read(), write(), close()

int main()
{
int welcome, new_soc, fd, n;
char buffer[1024], fname[50];
struct sockaddr_in addr;

welcome = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);

addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
addr.sin_port = htons(7891);//htons translates short integer from
host byte order to network byte order
addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("[Link]");//local host IP address
(refer to itself)

bind(welcome, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, sizeof(addr));


printf("\nServer is Online");
/* listen for connections from the socket */
listen(welcome, 5);
/* accept a connection, we get a file descriptor */
new_soc = accept(welcome, NULL, NULL);

/* receive the filename */


recv(new_soc, fname, 50, 0);
printf("\nRequesting for file: %s\n", fname);

/* open the file and send its contents */


fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);

if (fd < 0)
send(new_soc, "\nFile not found\n", 15, 0);
else
while ((n = read(fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) > 0)
send(new_soc, buffer, n, 0);
printf("\nRequest sent\n");
close(fd);

return 0;
}

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