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CS Question Paper

This document outlines the examination structure for a Control Systems course, including instructions for answering questions and guidelines on malpractice. It consists of multiple modules with various questions related to control systems, including topics like transfer functions, signal flow graphs, and root locus. Students are required to answer five full questions, choosing one from each module, within a three-hour timeframe.
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Available Formats
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
7 views24 pages

CS Question Paper

This document outlines the examination structure for a Control Systems course, including instructions for answering questions and guidelines on malpractice. It consists of multiple modules with various questions related to control systems, including topics like transfer functions, signal flow graphs, and root locus. Students are required to answer five full questions, choosing one from each module, within a three-hour timeframe.
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

am

18EE61

15
USN

1:
Sixth Semester B.E. Degree Examination, Dec.2024/Jan.2025

:5
Control Systems

U
08
Time: 3 hrs. Max. Marks: 100

-B
5
Note: Answer any FIVE full questions, choosing ONE full question from each module.
2. Any revealing of identification, appeal to evaluator and /or equations written eg, 42+8 = 50, will be treated as malpractice.

U
02
Module-1

-B
1 a. Distinguish between open loop and closed loop control system with examples.
-2 (06 Marks)
b. Find the transfer function of the electrical network shown in Fig.Q1(b) in phase load form:

U
01

-B
Important Note : 1. On completing your answers, compulsorily draw diagonal cross lines on the remaining blank pages.

0-

U
-3

-B
U

Fig.Q1(b) (06 Marks)


VT

c. For the mechanism system shown in Fig.Q1(c): am


-B

(i) Draw the mechanical network


(ii) Write the differential equations

U
32

(iii) Draw electrical network by force voltage analogy.


U

-B
-B

4:

U
:0
U

-B
09
-B

U
5
U

-B
02
-B

Fig.Q1(c) (08 Marks)


U
-2
BU

-B

OR
1

2 a. Define servo motor. Compare AC servomotor and DC servo motor. (04 Marks)
-0

b. For the mechanical system shown in Fig.Q2(b), obtain the equation of motion for masses
U

X (s)
30

M1 and M2 and find 2 .


-B

F(s)
U
-B
U
-B

Fig.Q2(b) (08 Marks)


U
-B

1 of 4
BU
am
18EE61
c. For the rotational system shown in Fig.Q2(c), draw electrical network based on torque

15
current analogy.

1:
:5

U
08

-B
Fig.Q2(c) (08 Marks)

U
02
Module-2

-B
3 a. Define the following terms in connection with signal flow graph:
(i) Node -2
(ii) Forward path gain

U
01
(iii) Feedback loop

-B
(iv) Non touching loops (04 Marks)
0-

C(s)
b. For the block diagram shown in Fig.Q3(b), determine the transfer function using block
U R (s)
-3

-B
diagram reduction technique.
U
VT

am
-B

U
32
U

-B
-B

4:

U
:0

Fig.Q3(b) (08 Marks)


U

-B

c. For the signal flow graph shown in Fig.Q3(c), determine the transfer function C(s) using
09
-B

R (s)
Mason’s gain formula.
U
5
U

-B
02
-B

U
-2
BU

-B
1
-0

U
30

-B

Fig.Q3(c) (08 Marks)

OR
U

4 a. X(s)
-B

A system is represented by following set of equations, find using signal flow graph
U(s)
technique:
U

X ( t )  x1 ( t )   3u ( t )
-B


X1 ( t )   a 1 x 1 ( t )  x 2 ( t )   2 u ( t )

U

X 2 ( t )  a 2 x1 ( t )  1u ( t ) (08 Marks)


-B

2 of 4
BU
am
18EE61
b. Draw the corresponding signal flow graph of given block diagram shown in Fig.Q4(b) and

15
C(s)
find .
R (s)

1:
:5

U
08

-B
5

U
02

-B
-2 Fig.Q4(b) (08 Marks)

U
01
c. Explain Mason’s gain formula indicating each term. (04 Marks)

-B
0-

Module-3
5 a. Define the following for an under damped second order system:
U
-3

(i) Rise time (ii) Peak overshoot (iii) Settling time (06 Marks)
-B
b. Derive an expression for under damped response of a second order feedback control system
U

for unit step input. (08 Marks)


VT

c. The characteristic equation of the system is given by s 4  22s 3  10s 2  2s  K  0 . Using


U

am
RH criterion, find the range of K for which the system is stable. (06 Marks)
-B

U
32

OR
U

6 a. What are the difficulties encountered while assessing R-H criteria and how do you eliminate
-B
-B

these difficulties? Explain with examples. (06 Marks)


4:

b. Derive an expression for rise time and peak time for a second order system excited by a step
U
:0

input. (08 Marks)


U

-B

10
09

c. Evaluate the static error constants for unity feedback system with G (s)  . Obtain
-B

s(1  0.1s)
U

a2t 2
5

the steady state error when the input is r ( t )  a 0  a1t  . (06 Marks)
U

-B

2
02
-B

Module-4
U
-2

7 a. Write notes on: (i) Break away point (ii) Asymptotes (04 Marks)
BU

-B

K (s  3)
1

b. Show that part of root locus of a system with G (s)H (s)  is a circle having centre
-0

s(s  2)
U

(3, 0) and radius at 3. (08 Marks)


30

-B

K
c. Sketch the root locus plot for the open loop transfer function G (s)H (s)  .
s(s  2)(s  3)
U

(08 Marks)
-B

OR
8 a. Explain the angle and magnitude condition of root locus. (06 Marks)
U

b. Sketch the bodes magnitude and phase diagram for


-B

5
G (s)H (s)  (08 Marks)
s(1  0.5s)(1  0.05s)
U

3 of 4
-B
BU
am
18EE61
c. Find the open loop transfer function of a system whose approximate plot is as shown in

15
Fig.Q8(c).

1:
:5

U
08

-B
5

U
02

-B
-2

U
01
Fig.Q8(c) (06 Marks)

-B
0-

Module-5
9 a. Discuss the advantages of Nyquist plot. (06 Marks)
U
-3

b. What is controller? Explain the effect of PI and PD controller on second order system.
-B
(08 Marks)
U

c. What are the limitations of single phase lead control? (06 Marks)
VT

OR
am
-B

5
10 a. A feedback control system has loop function GH(s)  . Sketch the Nyquist plot and

U
32

s(s  1)
U

comment on the stability of a system. -B (08 Marks)


-B

4:

b. Explain Nyquist stability criteria. (05 Marks)


c. Explain the principle of argument in Nyquist stability criteria. (07 Marks)
U
:0
U

-B

*****
09
-B

U
5
U

-B
02
-B

U
-2
BU

-B
1
-0

U
30

-B
U
-B
U
-B
U

4 of 4
-B
BU
18EE61

pm
USN

0
Sixth Semester B.E. Degree Examination, June/July 2025

:4
Control Systems

0
Time: 3 hrs. Max. Marks: 100

:2
Note: Answer any FIVE full questions, choosing ONE full question from each module.

U
01
Module-1
2. Any revealing of identification, appeal to evaluator and /or equations written eg, 42+8 = 50, will be treated as malpractice.

-B
1 a. Explain briefly the following terms :

5
i) Control system

U
02
ii) Plant

-B
iii) Actuating signal
-2
iv) Controlled signal
v) Disturbance (10 Marks)
Important Note : 1. On completing your answers, compulsorily draw diagonal cross lines on the remaining blank pages.

U
08
b. Determine transfer function of the system shown in Fig.Q.1(b).

-B
2-

U
-1

-B
U

Fig.Q.1(b)
VT

m (10 Marks)
-B

1p
OR

U
2 a. Obtain transfer function of a DC motor by armature controlled with field constant.
U

-B
:1
-B

32

U
U

-B
:
01
-B

U
25
U

-B
-B

20

Fig.Q.2(a)
U

(10 Marks)
BU

-B
8-

b. If ‘K’ stiffness of the spring, draw analogous circuit based on f-v anology and determine the
transfer function in each case of the figure shown in Fig.Q.2(b)(i) and (ii). (10 Marks)
-0

U
12

-B
U
-B
U
-B

Fig.Q.2(b)(i) Fig.Q.2(b)(ii)
1 of 4
U
-B
BU
18EE61

pm
Module-2
3 a. What do you understand by block diagram? What are the limitations of block diagram?
(10 Marks)

0
b. For the block diagram shown in Fig.Q.3(b) find

:4
i) Open loop transfer function
ii) Feedback ratio

0
iii) Control ratio

:2
iv) Characteristic equation.

U
01

-B
5

U
02

-B
-2

U
08
Fig.Q.3(b)

-B
(10 Marks)
2-

OR
U
-1

4 a. Explain various properties of signal flow graph representation. (08 Marks)


-B
b. Obtain transfer function from the signal flow graph shown in Fig.Q.4(b).
U
VT

m
-B

1p

U
U

-B
:1
-B

32

U
U

-B
:
01

Fig.Q.4(b)
-B

(12 Marks)
U
25
U

-B

Module-3
-B

5 a. Determine range of K for the absolute stability of the system also determine the frequency of
20

sustained oscillation for limiting values of K. (12 Marks)


U
BU

-B
8-
-0

U
12

-B
U

Fig.Q.5(a)
-B

b. A closed loop control system has the characteristic equation given by


s6 + 2s5 + 8s4 + 12s3 + 20s2 + 16s + 16 = 0
U

Investigate the stability using R-H criterion. (08 Marks)


-B

2 of 4
U
-B
BU
18EE61
OR

pm
6 a. Derive the values of static error and steady state error coefficient for a system with unit step
i/p. (10 Marks)

0
b. For the given unity feedback control system determine

:4
i) Type of system
ii) Static error constant

0
iii) Steady state error.

:2
50
G (s )  (10 Marks)

U
01
s (s  10s 2  5s)

-B
Module-4

5
7 a. Sketch the root locus for positive feed back shown in Fig.Q.7(a) comment on stability.

U
02
(12 Marks)

-B
-2

U
08

-B
2-

U
-1

Fig.Q.7(a)
-B
U

b. Explain the rules for construction of root locus. (08 Marks)


VT

OR m
-B

1p
8 a. For the following log magnitude plot of the OLTF G(s) is as shown in Fig.Q.8(a).

U
Determine:
U

i) Transfer function G(s) if it is known that the system is of minimum phase type.
-B
:1
-B

ii) Estimate the phase angle at each corner frequencies.


32

U
U

-B
:
01
-B

U
25
U

-B
-B

20

U
BU

-B
8-

Fig.Q.8(a)
-0

(08 Marks)
U
12

-B

b. Draw the bode plot for the transfer function


16(1  0.5S)
G (S)  2
U

S (1  0.125S)(1  0.1S)
-B

From the graph determine :


i) Phase cross over frequency
ii) Gain cross over frequency
U

iii) Phase margin


-B

iv) Gain margin


v) Stability of the system (12 Marks)
U

3 of 4
-B
BU
18EE61

pm
Module-5
9 a. Explain the procedural steps of Nyquist stability criterion. (08 Marks)
b. Use Nyquist criterion, determine the CLCS having the following OLTF is stable or not

0
1

:4
G (S)H(S)  (12 Marks)
S(1  2S)(1  S)

0
:2
OR
10 a. A PD controller used for the system is shown in Fig.Q.10(a). Determine the value of T d so

U
01
that system will be critically damped. Calculate its setting time.

-B
5

U
02

-B
-2

U
08

-B
2-

U
-1

Fig.Q.10(a)
-B
U

(10 Marks)
VT

b. Explain the step by step procedure for design of lead compensating network. (06 Marks)
m
-B

c. Explain the characteristic of PD mode. (04 Marks)


1p

U
U

-B
:1

*****
-B

32

U
U

-B
:
01
-B

U
25
U

-B
-B

20

U
BU

-B
8-
-0

U
12

-B
U
-B
U
-B

4 of 4
U
-B
BU
pm
18EE61

3
USN

:1
Sixth Semester B.E. Degree Examination, Dec.2025/Jan.2026

6
:1
Control System

U
Time: 3 hrs. Max. Marks: 100

01

-B
Note: Answer any FIVE full questions, choosing ONE full question from each module.

6
Module-1
2. Any revealing of identification, appeal to evaluator and /or equations written eg, 42+8 = 50, will be treated as malpractice.

U
02
1 a. Define Control System. Distinguish between open loop and closed loop control system with

-B
example. (08 Marks)
-2
b. Derive an expression for transfer function of an field controlled DC motor and also construct

U
02
the block diagram of DC motor. (12 Marks)

-B
Important Note : 1. On completing your answers, compulsorily draw diagonal cross lines on the remaining blank pages.

6-

OR
2 a. Obtain Transfer function of the given network shown in Fig Q2(a)
U
-2

-B
U
VT

m
-B

7p

U
U

-B
:3

Fig Q2(a) (08 Marks)


-B

b. Obtain Force-current and Force voltage analogous electrical network for the mechanical
33

system shown in Fig Q2(b)


U
U

-B
:
01
-B

U
26
U

-B
-B

20

U
BU

Fig Q2(b) (12 Marks)


-B
2-
-0

Module-2
U

3 a. Mention the important rules of block diagram reduction techniques. (08 Marks)
26

-B

b. Obtain C(s) for the block diagram a Fig Q3(b), using block reduction technique.
R(s)
U
-B
U
-B

Fig Q3(b) (08 Marks)


U
-B

1 of 3
BU
pm
18EE61

3
:1
c. Distinguish between block diagram and signal flow graph methods (04 Marks)

6
:1
OR
4 a. Explain the properties of signal flow graph.

U
(04 Marks)

01

-B
b. Draw the signal flow graph for the network shown in Fig Q4(b) and also find transfer

6
function.

U
02

-B
-2

U
02

-B
6-

U
-2

Fig Q4(b)
-B
(08 Marks)
U

C(s)
c. Find the overall gain for signal flow graph shown in Fig Q4(c).
R(s)
VT

m
-B

7p

U
U

-B
:3
-B

33

U
U

-B
:
01
-B

U
26

Fig Q4(c) (08 Marks)


U

-B
-B

20

Module-3
BU

5 a. Obtain the expression for time response of overdamped second order system for unit step
-B
2-

input. (08 Marks)


-0

b. Considering the response of second order system to a unit step define the following :
26

-B

i) Delay time ii) Rise time iii) Peak time iv) Peak overshoot v) Settling time (06 Marks)

c. A unity feedback control system has an amplifier with gain KA = 10 and gain ratio
U

1
G(s) in the feed forward path. A derivative feedback, H(s) = SK0 is introduced as a
-B

s(s  2)
minor loop around G(s). Determine the derivative feedback constant K0 so that the system
damping factor is 0.6.
U

(06 Marks)
-B
U

2 of 3
-B
BU
pm
18EE61

3
:1
OR

6
6 a. State and explain the Routh-criterion of stability. (06 Marks)

:1
b. Define : i) Asolute stability ii) Conditional stability iii) Relative stability.

U
(06 Marks)

01

-B
c. The open loop transfer function of a unity feedback system is given by

6
k(s  1)
G(s) = 3 . Determine the value of ‘K’ and ‘a’ so that the system oscillates at a

U
02
s  as 2  2s  1

-B
frequency of 2 rad/sec. (08 Marks)
-2
Module-4

U
02
7 a. Explain the correlation between time domain and frequency domain of 2 nd order system.

-B
(06 Marks)
6-

b. Sketch the root locus for unity feedback system whose open loop transfer function is
U
-2

K
-B
G(s) = 2
. (14 Marks)
s(s  6s  10)
U
VT

OR
m
a. Derive an expression for Resonant peak and phase margin of frequency Response 2 nd order
-B

8
7p
system. (08 Marks)

U
U

-B
:3

b. Sketch the Bode diagram for the following transfer function and obtain the gain and phase
-B

10
33

cross over frequencies. G(s) = . (12 Marks)


s(1  0.4s)(1  0.1s)
U
U

-B
:
01

Module-5
-B

9 a. State and explain Nyquist stability criterion. (08 Marks)


U
26
U

b. By Nyquist stability criterion determine the stability of closed loop system. Whose open
-B
-B

(s  2)
loop transfer function is given by G(s) = . Comment on stability open loop and
20

(s  1)(s  1)
U

closed loop system. (12 Marks)


BU

-B
2-

OR
-0

10 a. Discuss the effect of PID control action system performance. Explain why only derivative
U
26

control is not used to improve system performance. (10 Marks)


-B

b. Explain the phase lag compensator and also derive the expression for transfer function.
U

(10 Marks)
-B

*****
U
-B
U

3 of 3
-B
BU
am
04
18EE61

8:
USN

:4
Sixth Semester B.E. Degree Examination, June/July 2024

U
08
Control Systems

-B
4
Time: 3 hrs. Max. Marks: 100
2. Any revealing of identification, appeal to evaluator and /or equations written eg, 42+8 = 50, will be treated as malpractice.

U
02
Note: Answer any FIVE full questions, choosing ONE full question from each module.

-B
-2

U
08
Module-1

-B
1 a. Distinguish between open-loop and closed-loop control system with an example. (08 Marks)
Important Note : 1. On completing your answers, compulsorily draw diagonal cross lines on the remaining blank pages.

6-

b. For the mechanical system shown in Fig.Q1(b), write the differential equation relating to the
U
force F(t). Also obtain the analogous electrical networks based on :
-1

i) Force-voltage analogy
-B
U

ii) Force-current analogy.


VT

am
-B

U
04
U

-B
-B

6:

U
:0
U

-B
09
-B

Fig.Q1(b) (12 Marks)


U
4
U

-B

OR
02
-B

2 a. List the features of transfer function. (04 Marks)


b. Derive the transfer function of armature controlled DC motor. (08 Marks)
U
-2

c. For the rotational mechanical system shown in Fig.Q2(c), draw an electrical network based
BU

-B

on Torque-voltage analogy.
8
-0

U
16

-B
U
-B
U

Fig.Q2(c) (08 Marks)


-B
U

1 of 3
-B
BU
am
18EE61
Module-2

04
3 a. Explain the following block diagram reduction techniques :
i) Combining blocks in parallel

8:
ii) Moving a summing point behind a block
iii) Eliminating a feedback loop. (06 Marks)

:4
b. Obtain the transfer function C(s) for the block diagram shown in Fig.Q3(b). Using block

U
08
R (s)

-B
diagram reduction technique.

U
02

-B
-2

U
08

-B
6-

Fig.Q3(b) (08 Marks)


c. Find the overall transfer function for the signal flow graph shown in Fig.Q3(c), using
U
-1

Masons Gain formula.


-B
U
VT

am
-B

U
04
U

-B
-B

6:

Fig.Q3(c) (06 Marks)


U
:0
U

-B
09
-B

OR
V0 (s)
U

4 a. For the electrical network shown in Fig.Q4(a), find using Masons Gain formula.
4

Vi (s)
U

-B
02
-B

U
-2
BU

-B
8
-0

U
16

Fig.Q4(a) (10 Marks)


-B

b. Using block diagram reduction technique, obtain the transfer function C(s)/R(s) for the
block diagram shown in Fig.Q4(b).
U
-B
U
-B
U

Fig.Q4(b) (10 Marks)


-B

2 of 3
BU
am
18EE61
Module-3

04
5 a. Derive an expression for the following time domain specification second order system :
i) Rise time

8:
ii) Peak time
iii) Maximum overshoot. (12 Marks)

:4
b. Determine the stability of the system using Routh’s stability criterion for the characteristic
equation : s6 +2s2 + 8s4 + 12s3 + 20s2 + 16s + 16 = 0.

U
(08 Marks)

08

-B
OR

4
50

U
02
6 a. For a negative units feedback control system with G (s)  , find the following :
s(s  5)

-B
i) Percentage overshoot for a unit step input
-2
ii) Settling time for a unit step input

U
iii) Steady state error for an input r(t) = r(t) = 2 + 4t + 6t2 for t  0.
08
(12 Marks)

-B
b. Find the range of ‘K’ for which the system, whose characteristic equation is given by
S3 + (K + 0.5)s2 + 4KS + 50 = 0 is stable.
6-

(08 Marks)

U
-1

Module-4
-B
U

7 a. A negative feedback control system is characterized by


k
VT

G (s)  H(s)  2
U

s(s  2s  2)
am
-B

Sketch the root locus plot for values of ‘K’ ranging from 0 to  and comment on stability.
(12 Marks)

U
04

b. Derive an expression for resonant peak and resonant frequency for a second order system.
U

-B (08 Marks)
-B

6:

U
:0

OR
U

-B

8 a. A negative feedback control system in characterized by an open loop transfer function :


09
-B

k
G (s)  H(s) 
s(s  1)(0.1s  1)
U
4
U

Draw the bode plot and determine :


-B
02

i) The value of k to give a GM of 10dB


-B

ii) The value of K to give a PM of 24. (14 Marks)


U
-2

b. What are breaks way points and break in points. Explain how to find them. (06 Marks)
BU

-B
8
-0

Module-5
U

9 a. A feedback control system has open loop transfer function :


16

1
-B

G (s)  H(s) 
s(s  1)
Sketch the Nyquist plot and comment on the stability of the system.
U

(10 Marks)
-B

b. Explain lag and lag-lead compensator. (10 Marks)


U

OR
-B

10 a. Explain PIP controllers. (10 Marks)


b. State explain Nyquist stability criterion. (05 Marks)
c. List the effects of lead compensator. (05 Marks)
U

*****
-B

3 of 3
BU
pm
USN BEE602

Sixth Semester B.E./[Link]. Degree Examination, June/July 2025

5
:3
Control Systems

5
Time: 3 hrs. Max. Marks: 100

:1
Note: 1. Answer any FIVE full questions, choosing ONE full question from each module.

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2. M : Marks , L: Bloom’s level , C: Course outcomes.

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Module – 1 M L C

5
Q.1 a. Explain the basic elements of typical closed loop control system. 6 L2 CO1

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b. X s  10 L3 CO1

-B
Find the transfer function o for the system shown in figure Q. 1(b)
-2 X i s 

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10

-B
3-

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-1

-B
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VT

m
-B

9p

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U

-B
:3
-B

34

Fig. Q.1(b)
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c. State the salient features of servomechanisms. 4 L1 CO1


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-B
:
01
-B

OR
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Vo s 
25

Q.2 a. 5 L2 CO1
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-B

What is transfer function? Obtain the transfer function for the system
Vi l 
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20

shown
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0-
-1

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13

-B
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Fig.Q.2 (a)
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b. Tabulate the Force Voltage and Force current electrical quantities pertaining to 5 L1 CO1
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mechanical translational and rotational systems.


c. Derive a transfer function for armature controlled DC servomotor. 10 L3 CO1
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BEE602
Module – 2
Q.3 a. State the properties of signal flow graph. 5 L1 CO2

pm
b. Using block diagram reduction techniques, obtain its closed loop transfer function 10 L3 CO2
C(s)

5
R (s)

5 :3
:1

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5

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02

-B
-2 Fig. Q. 3(b)

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c. Construct signal flow graph of the above block diagram. 5 L3 CO2

-B
3-

OR
Q.4 a. List the different shifting rules in block diagram reduction techniques. 8 L1 CO2
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b. Using Mason’s gain formula, obtain the overall transfer function of the signal flow 12 L4 CO2
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graph shown below.
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VT

m
-B

9p

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U

-B
:3
-B

34

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U

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:
01

Fig. Q. 4(b)
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Module – 3
25
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Q.5 a. Derive the expression for output of a first order system subjected to unit impulse 8 L2 CO3
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input.
20

b. Use RH criterion to find the stability of the system. 12 L3 CO3


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0-
-1

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13

-B
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Fig. Q. 5 (b)
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OR
Q.6 a. List the time domain expressions related to second order system subjected to unit step 5 L1 CO3
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input.
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b. Obtain the steady state value of Type 0, Type -1, Type-2 systems subjected to unit 10 L4 CO3
step, ramp and parabolic inputes.
c. Draw the response curve of a second order system subjected to different damping 5 L2 CO3
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ratios.
-B

2 of 3
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BEE602
Module – 4

pm
Q.7 a. Sketch the root locus fot the open loop transfer function of unity feedback control 12 L2 CO4
system.
k

5
G (s ) H (s ) 

:3
s(s  2)(s  4)
b. List the advantages pertaining to frequency domain analysis. 8 L1 CO4

5
:1
OR

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Q.8 a. Sketch the Bode plot for the given open loop transfer function 12 L3 CO4

01
5

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G (s )  Also comment on the stability of the system.
s(1  0.2s)(1  0.02s )

5
b. The closer the location of poles and zero in the negative real axis ensures more 8 L2 CO4

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stability to the system justify your statement.

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-2 Module – 5
Q.9 a. The state space representation of a system is given below. 12 L2 CO5

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 x   2 1 0   x1   0 

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1
      

3-

 x 2    0  3 1   x 2    0 u
        
 x3    3  4  5 x3   1  U
-1

-B
 x1 
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 
Y= (0 1 0)  x 2  obtain its transfer function.
VT

x 
 3 m
-B

9p
b. Explain briefly PID Controller. 8 L1 CO5

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U

OR -B
:3
-B

Q.10 a. State the properties of state transition matrix. 5 L1 CO5


34

b. Derive the transfer function of electrical lead compensator and plot its pole zero 7 L3 CO5
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configuration.
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:

c. Derive the transfer function of electrical log compensator and draw its bode plot. 8 L2 CO5
01
-B

*****
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25
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-B

20

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0-
-1

3 of 3
13

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pm
BEE602

3
USN

:2
Sixth Semester B.E/[Link]. Degree Examination, Dec.2025/Jan.2026

3
:2
Control System

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Time: 3 hrs. Max. Marks:100

-B
Note: 1. Answer any FIVE full questions, choosing ONE full question from each module.
2. M : Marks , L: Bloom’s level , C: Course outcomes.

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Module – 1 M L C

02

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1 a. Define control system. Explain open loop and closed loop control system with 6 L2 CO1
the help of neat block diagram.
-2

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b. For the mechanical system shown in Fig.Q1(b). Write the differential 8 L2 CO1

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equations governing the behavior of mechanical system and obtain force-
2-

current analogous electrical system.


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-B
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VT

m
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Fig.Q1(b)
1p

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V0 (s) 6 L2 CO1
c. For the electrical network shown in Fig.Q1(c). Obtain transfer function .
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:0

Vi(s)
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36

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U

-B
:
01
-B

Fig.Q1(c)
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OR
25
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2 a. Define the transfer function and derive transfer function of an armature 8 L2 CO1
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controlled DC motor and construct the block diagram of DC motor.


20

b. For the mechanical system shown in Fig.Q2(b). Obtain analogous electrical 6 L2 CO1
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circuit based on force-voltage analogy.


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-B
2-
-1

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22

-B
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-B

Fig.Q2(b)
c. Draw the analogous electrical circuit for the mechanical system shown in 6 L2 CO1
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Fig.Q2(c) base on torque–voltage.


-B
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Fig.Q2(c)
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pm
Module – 2
3 a. Define the following terms : i) Source node ii) Sink node iii) Forward path 6 L1 CO2

3
iv) Forward path gain v) Loop vi) Self loop.

:2
C(s) 14 L3 CO2
b. Obtain the closed loop transfer function : using block diagram reduction
R (s)

3
technique and also verify the result by signal flow graph method for

:2
Fig.Q3(b).

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5

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02

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-2 Fig. Q3(b)

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OR
2-

4 a. Draw the block diagram of electrical circuit shown in Fig.Q4(a) and evaluate 10 L3 CO2
transfer function E0(s)/Ei(s) using block diagram reduction techniques.
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R1 = 100 K, R2 = 1 M, C1 = 10 F, C 2 = 1 F.


-B
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VT

m
-B

1p

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Fig.Q4(a)
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-B
:0
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b. Apply the mason’s gain formula to the signal flow graph shown in Fig.Q4(b) 10 L3 CO2
36

X
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to find the transfer function 6 .


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X1
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:
01
-B

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25
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-B
-B

20

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2-
-1

Fig.Q4(b)
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Module – 3
5 a. Define and derive the expression for rise time (fr), peak time (fp) for a under- 8 L2 CO3
damped second order system excited by a step input.
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b. The loop transfer function of a feed back control system is given by 6 L3 CO3
-B

100
G (s)H (s)  2 . Determine the steady state error constants and
s (s  4)(s  12)
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steady state error for the input r(z) = 2z2 + 5z + 10.


-B

c. Determine the stability of the system represented by following characteristics 6 L3 CO3


equation : s6 + 2s5 + 8s4 + 12s3 + 20s2 + 16s + 16 = 0.
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2 of 3
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BEE602

pm
OR
6 a. Explain the necessary and sufficient condition for a system to be stable 4 L1 CO3

3
according the RH criteria.

:2
b. A unity feedback control system is characteristized by the open loop transfer 8 L3 CO3
K (s  13)

3
function : G (s)  using RH criterion, calculate the range of K
s(s  5)(s  7)

:2
for the system to be stable and frequency of oscillations.

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c. A unity feedback control system is characterized by an open loop transfer 8 L3 CO3

-B
k
function G (s)  . Determine K value for damping ratio of 0.5 and for
s(s  10)

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the value of K find tp, Mp, ts for 2% tolerance.

02

-B
Module – 4
a. -2 k 10 L4 CO4
7 Draw the complete root locus plot for the system G (s) H(s)  .
s(s  2)(s  4)

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12
Find the range of K, so that damping ratio of the closed loop system is 0.5.

-B
b. 80 10 L4 CO4
2-

A unity feedback control system has G (s)  . Draw the bode


s(s  20)(s  10)
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-2

plot, determine GM, PM Wge and Wpe comment on stability.


-B
OR
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8 a. The open loop transfer function of a control system is given by : 8 L4 CO4


VT

k
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G (s) H(s)  2
s(s  6)(s  4s  13) m
-B

1p
Determine : i) Break point ii) Angle of departure.

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b. Define the following terms of second order system. 4 L2 CO4
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-B
:0

i) Resonant peak Mr ii) Resonant frequency Wr.


-B

c. Determine the open loop transfer function of a system where approximate plot 8 L4 CO4
36

is shown in Fig.Q8(c).
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U

-B
:
01
-B

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25
U

-B
-B

20

Fig.Q8(c)
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-B
2-

Module – 5
9 a. What is controller? Explain the effect of P, I, D PI, PD and PID controller on 10 L CO
-1

second order system.


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b. Obtain the transfer function of the system described by 10 L3 CO5


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    0 1   x  0  1 x 
 x1     
1
    u , x(0)    y  [1 0]  1  .
 x 2   2  3  x 2  1  1 x 2 
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 
-B

OR
10 a. Explain the effect of lag and lead compensator. 10 L2 CO5
b. Obtain state transition matrix for the state model where A value is given by 10 L3 CO5
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 0 1
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A .
 2  3 
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*****
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3 of 3
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