WEEK 7 ASSIGNMENT
1. Roles of an Operating System in File Management
The operating system plays a crucial role in managing files and directories on a computer.
Three main roles include:
1. File Organization:
The operating system organizes files into directories or folders, making it easier for users to
locate, store, and manage data efficiently. This helps prevent confusion and enhances
accessibility.
2. File Access Control:
The OS ensures that only authorized users or programs can access specific files. It manages
permissions such as read, write, or execute, which protects sensitive data from
unauthorized use.
3. File Manipulation:
The operating system allows users to perform actions like creating, renaming, copying,
deleting, or moving files. It provides the necessary interface and commands for managing
files conveniently.
2. Common Computer Problems and Troubleshooting Steps
Problem Possible Cause Troubleshooting Steps
Computer not powering on Faulty power cable or Check power connection,
battery try another socket, or
replace the power
adapter/battery
Slow system performance Too many background Close unnecessary apps,
programs increase RAM, or run disk
cleanup
No internet connection Network adapter or router Restart router, check Wi-Fi
issue settings, or troubleshoot
network adapter
Application not responding Software glitch or overload End task using Task
Manager, restart the app, or
reinstall it
Printer not printing Printer offline or no paper Check printer connection,
refill paper, or set printer
online
3. Importance of User Account Management in Computer Security
User account management is vital for maintaining computer security. It helps control access
to system resources by assigning each user unique credentials and permissions. This
ensures that only authorized individuals can perform specific actions such as installing
software, changing system settings, or accessing private data. It also allows system
administrators to monitor user activity, detect unauthorized access attempts, and enforce
security policies like password strength and account lockouts. Effective user account
management reduces the risk of data breaches and enhances overall system integrity.
4. Practical Task: File Management Screenshots
Insert 2–3 screenshots showing the following actions:
1. Folder Creation – Create a new folder (e.g., “My Documents” or “Assignments”).
2. File Renaming – Rename a file (e.g., “Document1” to “Assignment_Week7”).
3. File Moving – Move a file from one folder to another.
(Take screenshots of each step and paste them below.)