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OOP Java Detailed Notes

The document provides detailed notes on Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) concepts in Java, including definitions and examples of classes, objects, encapsulation, inheritance, data hiding, abstraction, and polymorphism. It also covers fundamental programming elements such as data types, literals, variables, arrays, operators, and control flow structures. These concepts form the foundation for understanding and implementing OOP in Java.

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3 views1 page

OOP Java Detailed Notes

The document provides detailed notes on Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) concepts in Java, including definitions and examples of classes, objects, encapsulation, inheritance, data hiding, abstraction, and polymorphism. It also covers fundamental programming elements such as data types, literals, variables, arrays, operators, and control flow structures. These concepts form the foundation for understanding and implementing OOP in Java.

Uploaded by

pranjalyaadav19
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Object-Oriented Programming in Java - Detailed Notes

Object-Oriented Programming Concepts and Fundamentals

1. Introduction to OOP Concepts

- Class: Blueprint for objects. Example: class Student { String name; int age; }

- Object: Instance of class. Example: Student s1 = new Student();

- Encapsulation: Wrapping data + methods. Example: private int balance; public getBalance()

- Inheritance: Reuse code from parent class. Example: class Dog extends Animal

- Data Hiding: Using private access to protect data.

- Abstraction: Hiding internal complexity. Example: abstract class Shape { abstract void draw(); }

- Polymorphism: One thing many forms. Example: method overloading & overriding.

2. Data Types, Literals, Variables, Arrays, Operators, Control Flow

- Data Types: int, float, double, char, boolean etc.

- Literals: Actual values like 10, 'A', "Hello"

- Variables: Named memory locations. int age = 25;

- Arrays: Group of same type values. int[] arr = {1,2,3};

- Operators: + - * /, > < ==, && || etc.

- Control Flow: if-else, switch, for, while, do-while loops

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