TOPIC

RELATIVE MOTION
4
SECTION-|: STRAIGHT OBJECTIVE TYPE
4.1 Ataln IS Standing on a platform , a man inside a compartment of the train drops a [Link] the same
instant train starts to move with constant acceleration. The path of the particle as seen by the person wno
drops the stone is :
(A) parabola
(B) straight line for sometime &parabola for the remaining time
(C) straight line
(D) variable path that cannot be defined

4.2 Aman wearing a hat of extended length 12 cm is running in rain falling vertically downwards with speed 10 m/
s. The maximum speed with which man can run, so that rain drops does not fall on his face (the length of his
face below the extended part of the hat is 16 cm) will be:
(A) 7.5 m/s (B) 13.33 m/s (C) 10 m/s (D) zero

4.3 A car starts with constant acceleration a = 2m/s² at t = 0. Two coins are released from the car at
t=3&1= 4. Each coin takes 1 second to fall on around. Then the distance between the twO coins will be:
(Assume coin sticks to the ground)
(A) 9 m (B) 7 m (C) 15 m (D) 2m

4.4 Aswimmer crosses the river along the line making an angle of 45° with the direction of flow. Velocity of the
river is 5 m/s. Swimmer takes 6 seconds to cross the river of width 60 m. The velocity of the swimmer with
respect to water will be:
(A) 10 m/s (B) 12 m/s (C) 5 W5 m/s (D) 10 N2 m/s
4.5 Aman in a balloon, throws a stone downwards with a speed of 5 m/s with respect to balloon. The balloon
is moving upwards with a constant acceleration of 5 m/s?. Then velocity of the stone relative to the man after
2 second is :

(A) 10 m/s (B) 30 m/s (C) 15 m/s (D) 35 m/s

4.6 Three stones A, B and C are simultaneously projected from same point with same speed. Ais thrown
upwards, Bis thrown horizontally andCis thrown downwards from abuilding. When the distance between
stone A and C becomes 10 m, then distance between A and B will be:
(A) 10 m (B) 5 m (C)5/2 m (D) 10 42 m

4.7 Aprojectile Ais projected from ground. An observer Brunning on grournd with uniform velocity of magnitude
v observesAto move along a straight line. The time of flight of A
as measured by Bis T. Then the range R
of projectile on ground is:
(A)R=VT (B)R<vT
(C)R>vT (D) information insufficient to draw inference
 'B' starting at the same time and reach the
panes riy trom their respective position 'A' and SECTIO
4.8
On a windy day they head
Point C (along straight line) simultaneouslv when wind was not blowing. they took to reach 'C. 4.14 A
owardsC but both reach the point 'D' simultaneouslv in the same time which w
Then the wind is blowing in:

4.15
(A) North-East direction
(B) North-West direction
(C) Direction making an angle 0 < < 90 with North towards West.
(D) North direction

4.9 Aparticle is thrown up inside a stationary lift of sufficient height. The time of fliyht is T. Now it is thrown 4.16
again wIth same initial speed v with respect to lift. At the time of second throw, lift is moving up with
Speed Vo and uniform acceleration a upward (the acceleration due to gravity). The new time of flight is:
T T
(A) 4 (8) (C)T (D) 2T

4.10 Aswimmer crosses a river with minimum possible time 10 second. And when he reaches the other end
starts swimming in the direction towards the point from where he started swimming. Keeping the direction
fixed the swimmer crosses the river in 15 sec. The ratio of speed of swimmer with respect to water and the 4.17
speed of river flowis (Assume constant speed of river &swimmer):
2
(B) (D)
(C) T5 2
4.11 Ataxi leaves the station Xfor station Yevery 10 minutes. Simultaneously, a taxi also leave_ the station
Yfor station Xevery 10 minutes. The taxis move at the same constant speed and go from X to Yor vice
versa in 2 hours. How many taxis comina from the other side will meet each taxi enroute from Y to X:
(A) 11 (B) 12 (C) 23 (D) 24

4.12 Consider a collection of a large number of particles each with speed v. The direction of velocity is SE
randomly distributed in the collection. The magnitude of the reiative velocity between a pair of particles a48
averaged over all the pairs in the collection is
(A) greater than v (B) less than v (C) equal to v (D) we can't say anything

4.13 An aeroplane is flying in geographic meridian vertical plane at an angle of 30° obove with the horizontal
(north) and wind is blowing from west. Apackage is dropped from an aeroplane. The velocity of the wind
if package hits a kite flying in the space with a position voctor R (400/3i +80 +200k) mwith respect a4

to the point of dropping. (Here i and j are the unit vectors along north and vertically up respectively and
k be the unit vector due east.:
(A) 50 m/sec (B) 25 m/sec (C) 20 m/sec (D) 10 m/sec
 SECTION -VI: INTEGER TYPE
16 m
4.29 When two bodies move uniformly towards each other, the distance between them diminishes by
decrease 3 m every 5 s.
every 10s. If velocity of one body is reversed the distance between them will
10
Itspeed of second body is m/s then x is.
X

4.30 Aswimmer jumps from a bridge over a canal and swims 1km upstream. After that first km, he passes a
floating cork. He continues swimming for half an hour and then turns around and swims back to the bridge.
The swimmer and the cork reach the bridge at the same time. The swimmer has been cwimming at a
constant speed. If speed of water in canal is X km/hr., then X is