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Chapter 3

The document outlines the roles and responsibilities of a Business Analyst, highlighting their origin in the early '90s due to the increasing need for IT in businesses. It describes the Business Analyst as an agent of change who identifies business needs, analyzes information, and recommends solutions. Key skills required for the role include effective communication, analytical thinking, and knowledge of business structures.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views19 pages

Chapter 3

The document outlines the roles and responsibilities of a Business Analyst, highlighting their origin in the early '90s due to the increasing need for IT in businesses. It describes the Business Analyst as an agent of change who identifies business needs, analyzes information, and recommends solutions. Key skills required for the role include effective communication, analytical thinking, and knowledge of business structures.

Uploaded by

aroramanasvi04
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© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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Roles & Responsibility of a Business Analyst

Topics for Today’s Discussion

1 3 5

The Origin of Responsibilities of a Example Business


Business Analyst Business Analyst Analyst Job
Role Descriptions

2 4
Who is a Business Skills Required to be a
Analyst? Business Analyst
The Origin of Business
Analyst Role
The Origin of Business Analyst
In the early ’90s there was a rapid increase in the need to incorporate the use of IT in businesses, which lead to a
lot of innovations in the filed of IT.

Enhanced Data User-friendly Graphical User


Storage Programs Interface

The value of technology was apparent, but large sum of money was
being spent! Why?
Industries then had less experience of planning tasks ahead

The systems were developed considering the latest technology but without reconsidering the
need to develop it, the relevant use, and the target people

The communication between the business users and programmers was hard

System Analyst – Group of technical experts who helped in developing systems by translating
requirements into lines of codes

They had the technical outlook for the applications to be developed but were lacking in
business acumen

There was need for someone who would analyze the need for the system, its requirement, and
then provide the exact IT requirements

Thus, Business Analysts were born!


Who is a Business
Analyst?
Who is a Business Analyst?
What is Business Analysis?
It is the practice of enabling change within in an organizations by identifying business
needs, understanding the requirements, and recommending relevant solutions to
various business problems.

Business Analyst

According to IIBA (International Institute of Business Analysis), “Business


Analyst is an agent of change.”

A business analyst facilitates the implementation of change by:


✓ Identifying business needs
✓ Analyzing information
✓ Recommending relevant solutions
Example – Architecting a House
The Role of Business Analyst

A business analyst role is like that of an


architect. Instead of building a house, he/she
is acting as an agent of change within an
organization.

Identifies the business needs & requirements

Requirements are then used by IT team to


build a new system or modify an existing
system

While work is in progress, the business analyst


is ready to assist the teams, deal with issues,
answer questions, and implement required
change
How Does A Business Analyst Think?
Business Analyst is a person who posses strong logical and analytical skills, adequate technical skills, strong business acumen,
problem solving skills, strong interpersonal skills and negotiation skills.

What is Why did this


being done? happen?

Is there an Are rules being


alternative? followed?

Can we Are exceptions being


consider this? made?

Should new rules be Is this a problem or


made? an opportunity?

Are we being efficient? What is the


cause/effect?
Responsibilities of a
Business Analyst
Identifying and understanding the
business requirements

Elicitation of relevant documents and


requirements

Analyzing the needs and solutions in


a detailed manner

Communicating and interacting with


broad range of people

Devising strategies to design or


modify business systems

Testing, evaluating, and creating


system documentation
Skills Required to be a
Business Analyst
According to IIBA (International Institute of Business Analysis), some of
the most important skills for a business analyst are:

✓ Effective communication skills

✓ Interpersonal and consultative skills

✓ Facilitation skills

✓ Analytical thinking and problem solving

✓ Being detail-oriented and capable of delivering a high


level of accuracy

✓ Organizational skills

✓ Knowledge of business structure

✓ Stakeholder analysis

✓ Requirements engineering

✓ Costs benefit analysis

✓ Processes modeling

✓ Understanding of networks, databases and other


technology
Example Business Analyst
Job Descriptions
Alternative Job Title For Business
Analyst

✓ IT Project Coordinator ✓ Business Process Analyst

✓ Functional Analyst ✓ Business Intelligence Analyst

✓ Information Technology Manager ✓ Application Business Analyst

✓ Systems Architect ✓ Business Management Analyst

✓ Process Analyst ✓ Business Performance Analyst

✓ Agile Analyst ✓ ITSM Business Analyst

✓ Compliance Manager

✓ IT Analyst

✓ Functional Analyst
Business Analyst Job Description
Roles & Responsibilities Qualifications

Desired Skills
Senior Business Analyst – IT Job Description
Career prospects for business analysts are growing by leaps
and bounds! Now is the time to start a career or make a switch
to business analysis domain.

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