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The document consists of a series of mathematics, chemistry, and physics problems, including quadratic equations, geometric progressions, and various scientific principles. Each section contains multiple-choice questions with options labeled (A) to (D). The problems cover a range of topics suitable for academic examination preparation.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views29 pages

Solution

The document consists of a series of mathematics, chemistry, and physics problems, including quadratic equations, geometric progressions, and various scientific principles. Each section contains multiple-choice questions with options labeled (A) to (D). The problems cover a range of topics suitable for academic examination preparation.
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

24-08-2025

4001CJA101003250008 JA

PART-1 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I

1)

The quadratic equations x2 – 6x + a = 0 and x2 – cx + 6 = 0 have one root in common. The other
roots of the first and second equations are integers in the ratio 4 : 3. Then the common root is

(A) 1
(B) 4
(C) 3
(D) 2

2) The sum upto 11-terms is :

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

3) In a geometric progression of positive terms, if the ratio of the sume of first 5 terms to the sum of
their reciprocals is 49, and the sum of the first and the third term is 35. Then the first term of this
geometric progression is :

(A) 42
(B) 28
(C) 21
(D) 7

4) The polynomials P(x) = kx3 + 3x2 – 3 and Q(x) = 2x3 – 5x + k, when divided by (x – 4) leave the
same remainder. The value of k is :

(A) 2
(B) 1
(C) 0
(D) –1
5)

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

6) If but & , then the equation with roots is

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

7) If the roots of (p – 3)x2 – 2px + 5p = 0 are real and positive and p ∈ R, then p belongs to -

(A) (3, 5)
(B) (0, 3)

(C)

(D)

8)

If α, β, γ are roots of equation


8x3 + 1001x + 2008 = 0 then absolute value of (α + β)3 + ( + γ)3 + (γ + α)3 is

(A) 753
(B) 2008
(C) 251
(D) 735

9) Let , x ∈ R. The number of real numbers which does not lie in the range of y is
equal the

(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 3
10) If equation 2x2 + 5x + 1 = 0 and x2 + bx + c = 0, b, c ∈ Q have a common root then value of b +
c is

(A) 5
(B) 2
(C) –4
(D) 3

11) If five A.M.'s are inserted between 8 and 26 then fourth A.M. is

(A) 23
(B) 20
(C) 16
(D) 12

12) Let x, y are real positive numbers such that 3x + 4y = 5. If x2y3 is maximum then ratio is

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

13) The geometric series a + ar + ar2 + ..... + ∞ terms has the sum 7 and the terms involving even
powers of r has the sum 4. The value of is

(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4

14) The sum of n terms of the series is equal to

(A) 2n – n – 1
(B) 1 – 2–n
(C) 2–n + n – 1
(D) 2n – 1

15) If , then n is :-

(A) 12
(B) 18
(C) 10
(D) 6

16) The sum of infinite number of terms of a G.P. is 2 and the sum of their cubes is 24, then second
term of G.P. is -

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

17) The second term of an A.P. is 5 times its fifth term and sum of its first 8 terms is 64. The
minimum number of term required to make sum of A.P., negative, is -

(A) 10
(B) 11
(C) 15
(D) 21

18) The value of is equal to:

(A) 49
(B) 625
(C) 216
(D) 890

19) Sum of values of 'x' satisfying equation is :-

(A) 3
(B) 1/3
(C) 10/3
(D) None

20) |x – 1| + |x + 1| < 1 for :

(A) –1 < x < 1


(B) x > 1 or x < –1
(C) {–1, 1}
(D) no value of x

SECTION-II
1)

The number of terms common to the two A.P.'s 3, 7, 11, ....., 407 and 2, 9, 16, ....., 709 is ______.

2)

If a + b + c = 1, ab + bc + ca = 2 and abc = 3, then the value of a4 + b4 + c4 is equal to _________.

3) is equal to :-

4) Let a1, a2, a3, ….. be a GP of increasing positive numbers. If the product of fourth and sixth terms
is 9 and the sum of fifth and seventh terms is 24, then a1 a9 + a2 a4 a9 + a5 + a7 is equal to ____.

5) Let ‘α’ and ‘β’ are the roots of the equation and an = αn – βn, n ∈ N, then the

value of

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I

1) Identity CORRECT order according to their mentioned properties.

(A) Mn+2 > Mn+4 > Mn+6 (Ionisation potential)


(B) Li > B > Be (2nd Ionisation potential)
(C) B > Aℓ > Ga > Tℓ (atomic size)
(D) F > Cℓ > Br > I (electron affinity)

2) The size of the following species increases in the order :

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

3) Which of the following sets contain only isoelectronic ions ?

(A) Zn2+, Ca2+, Ga3+ , Al3+


(B) K+, Ca2+, Sc3+, Cl–
(C) P3–, S2–, Cl–, Zn+2
(D) Ti4+, Ar, Cr3+, V5+

4) Recently discovered elements with atomic number 115 is :-


(A) Uun
(B) Uub
(C) Uup
(D) Uus

5) Modern periodic table is based on ?

(A) neutron number


(B) proton number
(C) mosley x-ray experiment
(D) Both (B) and (C)

6) The electronegativity of the following elements increases in the order :-

(A) S < P < N < O


(B) P < S < N < O
(C) N < O < P < S
(D) N < P < S < O

7) The first four I.E. values of an elements are 284, 412, 656 and 3210 kJ/mole. The number of
valence electrons in elements are:-

(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4

8) The ionic radii of N3– , O2– and F– are respectively given by :-

(A) 1.36, 1.40, 1.71


(B) 1.36, 1.71, 1.40
(C) 1.71, 1.40, 1.36
(D) 1.71, 1.36, 1.40

9) The screening effect of s orbital electron is :-

(A) Greater than p but lesser than d and f electrons


(B) Less than p, d and f electrons
(C) Greater than p, d and f electrons
(D) Is equal to p , d and f electrons

10) Match the following :-


(A) EKa silicon (i) Ga
(B) EKa aluminium (ii) Ge
(C) EKa Boron (iii) Sc
(A) A-III, B-II, C-I
(B) A-I, B-II, C-III
(C) A-III, B-I, C-II
(D) A-II, B-I, C-III

11) Radius of the first excited state of Helium ion is given as :


a0 → radius of first stationary state of hydrogen atom. [JEE (Main) 2025]

(A)

(B)

(C) r = 4a0
(D) r = 2a0

12) 2 isotopes of an element are present in 1 : 2 ratio of number having mass number M and (M +
0.5) respectively. the mean mass number of element will be

(A) 3M + 1
(B) 1.5 M + 0.5
(C) 0.5 M + 0.5

(D)

13) Which configuration does not obey pauli's exclusion principle

(A)
(B)
(C)

(D)

14) Consider the ground state of chromium atom


(Z = 24). How many electrons are with Azimuthal quantum number ℓ = 1 and ℓ = 2 respectively ?

(A) 12 and 4
(B) 16 and 4
(C) 12 and 5
(D) 16 and 5

15)

How many nodal planes are present in ?

(A) 2
(B) 1
(C) Zero
(D) 3

16) Degenerate atomic orbitals have

(A) equal energy


(B) nearly equal energy
(C) different energy
(D) none of the above

17) For N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3 if 10 litre at each reactants treated at same temperature and pressure then
volume of NH3 formed is:

(A) 20 lit
(B) 3.33lit
(C) 6.67 lit
(D) 30 lit

18) If 5 moles of oxygen combine with Al to from Al2O3 the mass of Al used in the reaction (Al = 27)

(A) 27
(B) 180
(C) 160
(D) 200

19) If the percentage of water of crystallization in MgSO4.x H2O is 13%. What is the value of x is
nearly

(A) 1
(B) 4
(C) 5
(D) 7

20)

Density of 3 M NaCl solution is 1.25 g/mL. The molality of the solution is :

(A) 1.79 m
(B) 2 m
(C) 3 m
(D) 2.79 m

SECTION-II

1) Successive ionisation energies data (in KJ / mol) of an element of 2nd period is


IE1 IE2 IE3 IE4 (KJ/mol)
577 1816 2744 11577 element = 2nd period
Find the group number of element according to long form of periodic table (1 – 18 convention)

2) In the long form of the periodic table, the valence shell electronic configuration of 5s2 5p4
corresponds to the group number present in:

3) How many of the following species have bigger size than N atom?
Li, B, C–, O, F, P, As

4) 64 g of an organic compound has 24 g C and 8 g H and the rest is O. The empirical formula of the
compound is CHyOz
x+y+z=?

5) Total number of electrons having = 2 in Fe2+ according to Aufbau principle. (n + l rule)

PART-3 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I

1) On applying brakes, an automobile stops after 5 second covering 25 m with uniformly retarded
motion. The initial speed of the automobile is

(A) 5 ms–1
(B) 10 ms–1
(C) 15 ms–1
(D) 20 ms–1

2) The velocity time graph of a body moving in a straight line is shown in figure.

The ratio of displacement to distance travelled by the


body in time 0 to 10s is

(A) 1:1
(B) 1:4
(C) 1:2
(D) 1:3

3) An elevator in which a man is standing is moving upwards with a speed of 10ms–1. If the man
drops a coin from a height of 2.45 m from the floor of elevator, it reaches the floor of the elevator
after time (g = 9.8 ms–2):

(A)

(B)
sec
(C) 2 sec

(D)
sec

4) With what speed should a body be thrown upwards so that the distances traversed in 5th second
and 6th second are equal ?

(A) 58.4 m/s


(B) 49 m/s
(C) m/s
(D) 98 m/s

5) If the velocity of a particle is given by , then its acceleration will be:

(A) 0
(B) 8 m/s2
(C) –8 m/s2
(D) 4 m/s2

6) A particle moves along a path ABCD as shown in the figure. Then the magnitude of net

displacement of particle from position A to D is :

(A) 10 m
(B)
(C) 9 m
(D)

7) A ball is thrown vertically upwards from the ground. It crosses a point at the height of 10 m twice
at an interval of 1 sec. The ball was thrown with the velocity of ...............

(A) 20m/sec.
(B) 25 m/sec
(C) 30m/sec.
(D) 15 m/sec.

8) From the ground level, a ball is to be shot with a certain speed. Graph shows the range R it will
have versus the launch angle . The least speed the ball will have during its flight if is chosen such
that the flight time is half of its maximum possible value, is equal to (take g = 10 m/s2)

(A) 250 m/s


(B) m/s
(C) 50 m/s
(D) m/s

9) A particle is kept at rest at origin. Another particle starts from (5, 0) with a velocity of .
Find their closest distance of approach.

(A) 3 m
(B) 4 m
(C) 5 m
(D) 2 m

10) A particle is projected at 60o to the horizontal with a kinetic energy K. The kinetic energy at the
highest point is–

(A) K
(B) zero
(C) K/4
(D) K/2

11) If T1 and T2 are the times of flight for two complementary angles, then the range of projectile R is
given by

(A) R = 4gT1T2
(B) R = 2gT1T2

(C)

(D)
0
12) A particle projected is projected perpendicularly from an inclined plane of inclination 60 , at a

speed 10 m/s, at t = 0. Find the time when it hits inclined plane.

(A) 4 sec
(B) 6 sec
(C) 8 sec
(D) 3 sec

13) A particle is moving eastwards with velocity of 5 m/s. In 10 sec the velocity changes to 5 m/s
northwards. The average acceleration in this time is

(A) Zero

(B)
toward north-west

(C)
toward north-east

(D)
toward north-west

14) A flag is mounted on a car moving due North with velocity of 20 km/hr. Strong winds are
blowing due East with velocity of 20 km/hr. The flag will point in direction :-

(A) East
(B) North-East
(C) South-East
(D) South-West

15) A man is crossing a river flowing with velocity of 5 m/s. He reaches a point directly across at a

distance of 60 m in 5 sec. His velocity in still water should be

(A) 12 m/s
(B) 13 m/s
(C) 5 m/s
(D) 10 m/s
16) Two ships are 10 km apart on a line from south to north. The one farther north is moving
towards west at 40 kmph and the other is moving towards north at 40 kmph. Then distance of their
closest approach is:

(A) 10 km
(B)

(C)

(D) 20 km

17) A passenger train of length 60m travels at a speed of 80 km/hr. Another freight train of length
120 m travels at a speed of 30 km/hr. The ratio of times taken by the passenger train to completely
cross the freight train when : (i) they are moving in the same direction, and (ii) in the opposite
directions is :

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

18) A boy reaches the airport and finds that the escalator is not working. He walks up the stationary
escalator in time t1. If he remains stationary on a moving escalator then the escalator takes him up in
time t2. The time taken by him to walk up on the moving escalator will be :

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D) t2 – t1

19) Three elephants A, B and C are moving along a straight line with constant speed in same
direction as shown in figure. Speed of A is 5 m/s and speed of C is 10 m/s. Initially separation
between A and B is 'd' and between B and C is also d. When 'B' catches 'C' separation between A and

C becomes 3d. Then the speed of B will be

(A) 15 m/s
(B) 7.5 m/s
(C) 20 m/s
(D) 5 m/s
20) A man wishes to cross a river of width 120 m by a motorboat. His rowing speed in still water is 5
m/s. He takes t seconds to cross the river and reach to the point directly opposite to his starting
point. Speed of water is 3 m/s. Find t.

(A) 10 sec.
(B) 20 sec.
(C) 30 sec.
(D) 50 sec.

SECTION-II

1) A ball is released from point A. During its motion ball takes two seconds from B to C. Find the

time taken by ball from A to C.

2) Particle is dropped from the height of 20m on horizontal ground. There is wind blowing due to
which horizontal acceleration of the particle becomes 6 ms-2. Find the horizontal displacement of the
particle till it reaches ground.

3)

A projectile takes off with an initial velocity of 50 m/s at an angle of 37° with horizontal. It is just
able to clear two hurdles of height 25 m each, separated from each other by a distance d. Calculate
d.

4) A ball is hit by a batsman at an angle of 37° as shown in figure. The man standing at P should run
at what minimum velocity (in m/s) so that he catches the ball before it strikes the ground. Assume
that height of man is negligible in comparison to maximum height of projectile.

5) A man walking at the rate of 3 km/h, the rain appears to fall vertically. When he increases his
speed to 7 km/h it appears to meet him at an angle of 45o with vertical. Find the speed of rain (in
km/h).
ANSWER KEYS

PART-1 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I

Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. D D B B A D D A D D B A A C D A B D C D

SECTION-II

Q. 21 22 23 24 25
A. 14 13 0 60 06

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I

Q. 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
A. B A B C D B C C C D D D B C C A C B A D

SECTION-II

Q. 46 47 48 49 50
A. 13 16 5 6 6

PART-3 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I

Q. 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
A. B D B B C D D D A C D A B C B C D C A C

SECTION-II

Q. 71 72 73 74 75
A. 5 12 160 5 5
SOLUTIONS

PART-1 : MATHEMATICS

1)

x2 – 6x + a = 0 ... (i)
2
x – 6x + 6 = 0 ... (ii)
Let they have common root α and other roots are 4β and 3β of (i) and (ii) respectively
From (i) α + 4β = 6
4αβ = a ... (iii)
From (ii) α + 3β = c
3αβ = 6
αβ = 2
By (3) a = 8
So x2 – 6x + 8 = 0
(x – 4)(x – 2) = 0
x = 2, 4
So α = 2
common root is 2

2)

3)

Let ‘a’ be the first term and ‘r’ be the common ratio

Let be the sum of their reciprocals then

and a + ar2 = 35
⇒ a(1 + r2) = 35
⇒ a+ 7= 35
⇒ a = 28

4)

P(x) = Kx3 + 3x2 – 3


and Q(x) = 2x3 – 5x + k
Div. x – 4 and remainder are same
So P(4) = Q(4)
64 k + 48 – 3 = 2 × (4)3 – 5 × 4 + k
64 k + 48 – 3 = 128 – 20 + k
63 k = 108 – 45
k=1

5)

So,


⇒ (4x + 1) (x – 3) = x
⇒ 4x2 – 12x + x – 3 = x
⇒ 4x2 – 12x – 3 = 0

But only positive value is accepted


So, x = 1.5 +

6) Let equation be

Sum of roots

Product of roots = 1

Equation

7) D ≥ 0 ⇒ 4p2 – 20p(p – 3) ≥ 0
⇒ p2 – 5p(p – 3) ≥ 0 ⇒ p(p – 5p + 15) ≥ 0

⇒ p(4p – 15) ≤ 0 ⇒
Sum of the roots > 0
Product the roots > 0
&

combining

8)

α+β+γ=0
(α + β)3 + (β + γ)3 + (γ + α)3
= 3(α + β) (β + γ)(γ + α)
= 3(–γ)(–α)(–β) = – 3αβγ

=–3 = 3(251) = 753

9)

, x ≠ 0, 1, 2

⇒ ⇒ y ∈ R ≠ {1, –1, 3}

10) For a common root

11) 8, A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, 26 are in A.P.

A4 = 8 + 4d = 20

12) 3x + 4y = 5

(x2y3)max if

13) Ans. (1)

⇒ ⇒

⇒a–r=1
14)

= 2–n + n – 1

15)

⇒ ⇒ 2n2 + 3n – 90 = 0
⇒ (2n + 15)(n – 6) = 0
n=6

16) ...(1)

...(2)

on solving

∴ ar =

17) a + d = 5(a + 4d) ⇒ 4a + 19d = 0


S8 = 4[2a + 7d] = 64 ⇒ 2a + 7d = 16


Sn < 0 ⇒ 2a + (n – 1)d < 0

⇒ ⇒

⇒ ⇒ n > 10.5

18)
=
=
=

19) = 3x2
Taking 'log' both side on base '3'.

Let log3x = t
⇒ (2 + t)t = 1 + 2t
⇒ t2 = 1
⇒ t = 1 or t = – 1
⇒ log3x = 1 log3x = – 1
⇒ x=3 or x = 1/3 Sum = 3 + =

20) |x – 1| + |x + 1| < 1
(I) x ≥ 1 (II) –1 ≤ x < 1 (III) x < –1
x – 1 + x+ 1 < 1 –x + 1 + x + 1 < 1 –x + 1 –x –1 < 1
No solution No solution No solution

21) Common term are : 23, 51, 79, ..... Tn


Tn ≤ 407
⇒ 23 + (n – 1)28 ≤ 407
⇒ n ≤ 14.71
n = 14

22)

a2 + b2 + c2 = (a + b + c)2 – 2Σab = –3
(ab + bc + ca)2 = Σ(ab)2 + 2abcΣa
⇒ Σ(ab)2 = –2
a4 + b4 + c4 = (a2 + b2 +c2)2 – 2Σ(ab)2
= 9 – 2(–2) = 13

23) (by property)

24) a4 . a6 = 9

and

25)

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

26)

Lithium achieves noble gas configuration by losing one electron therefore it has the highest 2nd
I.E.

27)
28)

K+ , Ca2+, Sc3+ and Cl– all have total [Link] electrons = 18

29)

Explanation:
The question asks for the systematic name and symbol assigned to the element with atomic
number 115.

Concept: (IUPAC name of elements with symbol)


Element 115 is called Ununpentium (Uup),

Final Answer : Option (3)

30) Theoritical aspects of development of periodic table.

31)
Correct order of electronegativity is :
P<S<N<O

32) The difference betweeen 3rd & 4th IP is maximum.

33) Z N–3 O–2 F–


es– 7 8 9
z/e 0.7 0.8 0.9

Radius ∝
Order of radius = N–3 > O–2 > F–

34) Screening effect order


s>p>d>f

35) EKa silicon – Ge


EKa aluminium – Ga
EKa Boron-Sc

0 0 0
36) r = a =a . = 2a .
37)

38)

39)
electrons having ℓ = 1 ⇒ 12
electrons having ℓ = 2 ⇒ 5

40)

Due to its shape.

41) Degenerate orbitals have equal energy.

42) N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3


10 10 0

L.R is H2, so, volume NH3 = = 6.67 lit

43)

moles of

∴ Mass of Al = = 180 gm

44)

45) 3M NaCl, dsol = 1.25 gm/mol

Molality =

= = 2.79

46) IE1 IE2 IE3 IE4 (KJ/mol)


577 1816 2744 11577 element = 2nd period
IE4 >>> IE3
valence shell e– = 3
EC = 1s2 2s2 2p1 (Boron)
Group = 13

47) Valence shell e– configuration is 5s2 5p4


General e– configuration ns2 np4 represents the group 16
Element is p block element and thus for p block element
Group no. = 10 + ns e– + np e–
⇒ 10 + 2 + 4 = 16
n = 5 (outermost shell) therefore element belongs to 5th period.

48) Li, B, C–, P, As

49) C H O

Mole ratio
=2:8:2
=1:4:1
= CH4O

50) l = 2
Fe (26) = 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d6 4s2
Fe2+ (24) = 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d6
=2⇒d
Electron present in ( = 2) d–orbitals = 6

PART-3 : PHYSICS

51) V2 = u2 + 2aS
O = u2 – 2a(25)
u2 = 50 a ...(i)
V = u + at
O = u – at, u = 5t ...(ii)
Solving (i) & (ii)
u = 10 m/s

52)

1:3 .

53)

sec .

54) When object reaches at maximum height in 5 sec.


then initial velocity u = ?

t=
u = gt = 9.8 × 5 = 49 m/s

55) v2 = 180 – 16x


Taking derivative w.r.t. x

56) As seen from the figure

the displacement is

57)
VC = 0

VB = g × = 5 m/s
(5)2 = u2 – 2 × g × 10
u = 15 m/s

58) From the R v/s curve (for u = const.)

.
possible
Least speed during flight

59)

3m.

60)

K/4 .

61)

62)

4 sec

63) toward north-west

64)

Direction of flag = south-east.

65) Drift zero


66) OB → Closet distance of approach

68) L = Length of escalator

When only escalator is moving.

when both are moving

69) t =

d = (10 – 5)t =
u – 10 = 5 ⇒ u = 15 m/s

70)

For shortest path

120 = 5 cosθ. t
5 sinθ = 3

sinθ = ⇒ θ = 37°

120 = 5 × ×t
t = 30s
71)

30 = 0 + 10 × t'
total time = t + t'

72)
= 12m

73)

u = 50 m/s
θ = 37°

x = 40, 200
⇒ d = 160 m

74)

umb = um – ub
20 = um – 15
um = 5 m/s
75)

From the diagram


y=4

θ = 37°

VR = 5 kmph

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