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Example Corbel

The document outlines the structural design calculations for a column corbel, detailing its dimensions, loads, and material properties. It includes checks for code limitations and calculations for required steel reinforcement areas based on ACI code 318M. The final design specifies the use of Ø25 mm for primary reinforcement and Ø10 mm for stirrups, with a total area of reinforcement calculated for safety and compliance.

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Dawood Beyan
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3 views4 pages

Example Corbel

The document outlines the structural design calculations for a column corbel, detailing its dimensions, loads, and material properties. It includes checks for code limitations and calculations for required steel reinforcement areas based on ACI code 318M. The final design specifies the use of Ø25 mm for primary reinforcement and Ø10 mm for stirrups, with a total area of reinforcement calculated for safety and compliance.

Uploaded by

Dawood Beyan
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Structural Design (I)/ 4th year Prof. Dr.

Sarmad Shafeeq 1/11/2022

Q: A column Corbel of overall depth h=575 mm, width b=350mm, effective depth d=500
mm
and shear span av=75 mm, is required to carry shear ultimate force Vu=540 kN and
horizontal ultimate tensile load Nuc= 200kN. Use f 'c=35MPa and fy=410MPa. Assume
the concrete surface of the Corbel is intentionally roughened according to ACI – 11.6.9.
Check code limitation of corbel and calculate the steel area required according to ACI-
code 318M, Use Ø25 mm for reinforcement and Ø10 mm for stirrups.

Solution
av /d not greater than 1
av /d = 75 /500 =0.15 less than 1
Factored horizontal tensile force,
1- Nuc, not larger than Vu
2- Nuc, shall not be taken less than 0.2Vu
𝑁𝑢𝑐
0.2 ≤ ≤1
𝑉𝑢
𝑁𝑢𝑐 200
0.2 ≤ = = 0.37 ≤ 1
𝑉𝑢 540
For Normal Concrete
0.2 𝑓𝑐′ ∅ 𝑏𝑤 𝑑
𝑉𝑐 = 𝑀𝑖𝑛. {(3.3 + 0.08 𝑓𝑐′ ) ∅ 𝑏𝑤 𝑑}
11 ∅ 𝑏𝑤 𝑑
0.2 ∗ 35 ∗ 0.75 ∗ 350 ∗ 500 ∗ 10−3 = 918.75 𝑘𝑁
𝑉𝑐 = 𝑀𝑖𝑛. {(3.3 + 0.08 ∗ 35 ) ∗ 0.75 ∗ 350 ∗ 500 ∗ 10−3 = 800.6 𝑘𝑁}
11 ∗ 0.75 ∗ 350 ∗ 500 ∗ 10−3 = 1443.75 𝑘𝑁
𝑉𝑐 = 800.6 𝑘𝑁 > 𝑉𝑢
Reinforcement An to resist factored tensile force Nuc shall be determined from
𝑵𝒖𝒄 200∗1000
An = = = 650.4 mm2
∅ 𝑓𝑦 0.75∗410

Page 1 of 4
Structural Design (I)/ 4th year Prof. Dr. Sarmad Shafeeq 1/11/2022

Design of shear-friction reinforcement, Avf


𝑉𝑢 540∗1000
Avf = = = 1756.1 mm2
∅ 𝜇 𝑓𝑦 0.75∗1∗ 410

Resist factored moment Mu = [Vu av + Nuc(h – d)]


Mu = [ 540 * 0.075 + 200 * (0.575-0.5)] = 55.5 kN.m
𝑀𝑢 ∗ 106 55.5 ∗ 106
𝑅𝑢 = = = 0.8457 𝑀𝑃𝑎
Ø ∗ 𝑏 ∗ 𝑑2 0.75 ∗ 350 ∗ 5002
𝑓𝑦 410
𝜇= = = 13.78
0.85 𝑓𝑐′ 0.85 ∗ 35

1 2 𝑅𝑢 𝜇
𝜌= [ 1 − √1 − ]
𝜇 𝑓𝑦

1 2∗0.8457∗13.78
𝜌= [ 1 − √1 − ] = 0.00209286
13.78 410

𝐴𝑓 = 𝜌 ∗ 𝑏 ∗ 𝑑
𝐴𝑓 = 0.00209286 ∗ 350 ∗ 500 = 366.3 𝑚𝑚2
Area of primary tension reinforcement Asc
1- Shall not be less than the larger of (Af + An) and
2- Shall not be less than the larger of (2Avf /3 + An).
3- Shall not be less than 0.04(fc′ /fy) bd.

Page 2 of 4
Structural Design (I)/ 4th year Prof. Dr. Sarmad Shafeeq 1/11/2022

𝐴𝑓 + 𝐴𝑛
2𝐴𝑣𝑓
+ 𝐴𝑛
Asc = 𝑀𝑎𝑥. 3
𝑓𝑐′
0.04 𝑏 𝑑
{ 𝑓𝑦 𝑤 }
366.3 + 650.4 = 1016.7 𝑚𝑚2
2 ∗ 1756.1
Asc = 𝑀𝑎𝑥. ( + 650.4) = 1821.1 𝑚𝑚2
3
35
0.04 ∗ ∗ 350 ∗ 500 = 597.56 𝑚𝑚2
{ 410 }

Asc = 1821.1 𝑚𝑚2 use ∅25

1821.1
No. = ≈4 4∅25
491
Total area, Ah, of closed stirrups or ties parallel to primary tension reinforcement shall not
be less than 0.5(Asc – An). Distribute Ah uniformly within (2/3)d adjacent to primary
tension reinforcement

Ah = 0.5 * (Asc – An) = 0.5 * (1821.1 – 650.4) = 585.35 𝑚𝑚2 use ∅10
585.35
No. = ≈4
2∗79

Use 4 𝑙𝑎𝑦𝑒𝑟𝑠 ∅10 𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑟𝑟𝑢𝑝𝑠 𝑠ℎ𝑎𝑙𝑙 𝑑𝑒 𝑑𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑏𝑢𝑡𝑒𝑑 uniformly within (2/3)d

Notes If Nuc not available or Nuc less than 0.2Vu estimate Ah


Ah = 0.5* (2Avf /3)
Ah = 0.5 * Af

Page 3 of 4
Structural Design (I)/ 4th year Prof. Dr. Sarmad Shafeeq 1/11/2022

Fig. R11.8.1—Structural action of a corbel.

Fig. R11.8.2—Notation used in Section 11.8

Page 4 of 4

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