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Basic Question

The document provides a series of common interview questions and answers for a recent graduate in a technical field. It covers topics such as programming languages, data structures, object-oriented programming, databases, SQL, HTTP vs HTTPS, debugging, and version control with Git. Additionally, it includes personal strengths and weaknesses, reasons for hiring, and a basic coding example for reversing a string in Python.

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fisglobal792
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4 views3 pages

Basic Question

The document provides a series of common interview questions and answers for a recent graduate in a technical field. It covers topics such as programming languages, data structures, object-oriented programming, databases, SQL, HTTP vs HTTPS, debugging, and version control with Git. Additionally, it includes personal strengths and weaknesses, reasons for hiring, and a basic coding example for reversing a string in Python.

Uploaded by

fisglobal792
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

1.

Tell me about yourself

Answer:
“I'm a recent graduate in [your degree] with a strong interest in [field—e.g., software
development/data science]. During my studies, I worked on projects like [mention 1–2
projects], where I used technologies like [Java/Python/SQL/etc.]. I enjoy problem-solving and
learning new technologies, and I’m looking for an opportunity to apply my skills in a
practical environment.”

2. What programming languages do you know?

Answer:
“I am comfortable with [Python/Java/C++]. I’ve used it for building projects like [example]. I
also have basic knowledge of data structures and algorithms.”

3. What are Data Structures?

Answer:
“Data structures are ways of organizing and storing data efficiently so that it can be accessed
and modified easily. Examples include arrays, linked lists, stacks, queues, and trees.”

4. Difference between Array and Linked List

Answer:

• Array: Fixed size, stored in contiguous memory, faster access

• Linked List: Dynamic size, non-contiguous memory, easier insertion/deletion

5. What is OOP (Object-Oriented Programming)?

Answer:
“OOP is a programming paradigm based on objects and classes. It includes concepts like
encapsulation, inheritance, polymorphism, and abstraction.”

6. What is a Database?

Answer:
“A database is an organized collection of data that can be easily accessed, managed, and
updated. Examples include MySQL and MongoDB.”

7. What is SQL?
Answer:
“SQL (Structured Query Language) is used to manage and manipulate databases. It helps in
retrieving, inserting, updating, and deleting data.”

8. What is HTTP vs HTTPS?

Answer:

• HTTP: Not secure

• HTTPS: Secure (uses encryption via SSL/TLS)

9. What is Debugging?

Answer:
“Debugging is the process of identifying and fixing errors or bugs in a program.”

10. What is Git?

Answer:
“Git is a version control system used to track changes in code and collaborate with others.”

11. What are your strengths?

Answer:
“I’m a quick learner, good at problem-solving, and I stay consistent with learning new
technologies.”

12. What are your weaknesses?

Answer:
“I sometimes spend extra time ensuring my work is perfect, but I’m learning to manage time
better.”

13. Why should we hire you?

Answer:
“I bring a strong foundation in fundamentals, a willingness to learn, and dedication to
contribute effectively to your team.”

14. Why do you want to work here?


Answer:
“I admire your company’s work in [mention area], and I believe this role aligns with my skills
and career goals.”

15. Basic Coding Question Example

Q: Reverse a string
Answer (Python):

def reverse_string(s):
return s[::-1]

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