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\begin{document}
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\begin{titlepage}
\centering
\vspace*{1cm}
% Replace '[Link]' with the actual filename of your college logo
\includegraphics[width=4cm]{Pannalal_Girdharlal_Dayanand_Anglo_Vedic_College.jpg} \
vspace{1.5cm}
{\huge \textbf{P.G.D.A.V College}} \\[0.5cm]
{\LARGE \textbf{University of Delhi}} \\[2cm]
{\Large \textbf{SEC Practical File}} \\[2cm]
\begin{flushleft}
\Large
\textbf{Name:} UTKARSH GARG \\[0.5cm]
\textbf{Course:} [Link] (HONS.) \\[0.5cm]
\textbf{Roll No.:} 25BCH1428 \\[0.5cm]
\textbf{Section:} E
\end{flushleft}
\vfill
{\large \today}
\end{titlepage}
\newpage
% --- Practical 1 ---
\section*{Practical 1: Introduction}
\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{Practical 1: Introduction}
\textbf{About Myself and College:} \\
My name is Yuvraj Khanna, and I am currently pursuing a [Link] (Hons.) degree from P.G.D.A.V
College, University of Delhi. P.G.D.A.V College, established in 1957, is one of the oldest
constituent colleges of the University of Delhi. It offers a vibrant academic environment, highly
qualified faculty, and excellent infrastructure, providing an ideal platform for students to excel
in their chosen disciplines.
\newpage
% --- Practical 2 ---
\begin{center}
{\LARGE \textbf{Practical 2: Basic mathematical expressions}}
\end{center}
\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{Practical 2: Basic mathematical expressions}
\vspace{0.5cm}
\noindent Question 1 Typeset the following:
\begin{enumerate}
\item[(a)] Suppose that $x=137$
\item[(b)] Let $n=3$. Then $n^2+1=10$.
\item[(c)] The curve $y = \sqrt{x}$, where $x \ge 0$, is concave downward.
\item[(d)] If $\sin \theta =0$ and $0 \le \theta < 2\pi$, then $\theta =0$ or $\theta = \pi$
\item[(e)] It is not always true that
\[\frac{a+b}{c+d} = \frac{a}{c} + \frac{b}{d}. \]
\end{enumerate}
\noindent Question 2 Make the following equations:
\begin{itemize}
\item $3^3+4^3+5^3=6^3$
\item $\sqrt{100} =10$
\item $(a+b)^3 = a^3 + 3a^2b + 3ab^2 + b^3$
\item $\sum_{k=1}^n k = \frac{n(n+1)}{2}$
\item $\frac{\pi}{4} = \frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+ \frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7} + \frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11} + \
cdots$
\item $\cos \theta = \sin(90^\circ - \theta)$
\item $e^{i\theta} = \cos \theta + i\sin \theta$
\item $\lim_{\theta \to 0} \frac{\sin \theta}{\theta} =1$
\item $\lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{\pi(x)}{x/\log x} = 1$
\item $\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} e^{-x^2} \, dx = \sqrt{\pi}$
\end{itemize}
\noindent Question 3 Typeset the following sentences:
\begin{itemize}
\item Positive numbers a, b, and c are the side lengths of a triangle if and only if $a+b>c$, $b+c
> a$, and $c+a>b$.
\end{itemize}
\newpage
% --- Practical 3 ---
\begin{center}
{\LARGE \textbf{Practical 3: Equations}}
\end{center}
\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{Practical 3: Equations}
\vspace{0.5cm}
\subsection*{1 \quad Maxwell's Equations}
"Maxwell's equations" are named for James Clerk Maxwell and are as follows:
\begin{align}
\nabla \cdot \vec{E} &= \frac{\rho}{\epsilon_0} &\text{Gauss's Law} \\
\nabla \cdot \vec{B} &= 0 &\text{Gauss's Law for Magnetism} \\
\nabla \times \vec{E} &= -\frac{\partial \vec{B}}{\partial t} &\text{Faraday's Law of Induction} \\
\nabla \times \vec{B} &= \mu_0 \left(\epsilon_0 \frac{\partial \vec{E}}{\partial t} + \vec{J}
\right) &\text{Ampere's Circuital Law}
\end{align}
Equations 1, 2, 3, and 4 are some of the most important in Physics.
\vspace{1cm}
\subsection*{2 \quad Matrix Equations}
\[
\begin{pmatrix} a_{11} & a_{12} & \
cdots & a_{1n} \\ a_{21} & a_{22}
& \cdots & a_{2n} \\ \vdots & \vdots
& \ddots & \vdots \\ a_{n1} &
a_{n2} & \cdots & a_{nn}
\end{pmatrix} \
begin{pmatrix} v_1 \\
v_2 \\ \vdots \\ v_n
\end{pmatrix}
\begin{pmatrix} w_1 \\ w_2
\\ \vdots \\ w_n
\end{pmatrix}
\]
\newpage
% --- Practical 4 ---
\begin{center}
{\LARGE \textbf{Practical 4: List of Mathematical Functions}}
\end{center}
\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{Practical 4: List of Mathematical Functions}
\vspace{0.5cm}
\subsection*{1 \quad Trigonometric Functions}
\begin{itemize}
\item \textbf{Sine Function:}
\[\sin x = \frac{\text{Opposite}}{\text{Hypotenuse}} \]
\item \textbf{Cosine Function:}
\[\cos x = \frac{\text{Adjacent}}{\text{Hypotenuse}} \]
\item \textbf{Tangent Function:}
\[\tan x = \frac{\sin x}{\cos x} \]
\end{itemize}
\vspace{1cm}
\subsection*{2 \quad Special Functions}
\begin{itemize}
\item \textbf{Beta Function:}
\[ B(x,y) = \int_0^1 t^{x-1}(1-t)^{y-1} \,dt \]
\item \textbf{Gamma Function:}
\[\Gamma(n) = \int_0^\infty x^{n-1}e^{-x} \, dx \]
\item \textbf{Riemann Zeta Function:}
\[\zeta(s) = \sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{1}{n^s} \]
\end{itemize}
\newpage
%--- Practical 6 & 7 ---
\begin{center}
{\LARGE \textbf{Practical 6 \& 7}}
\end{center}
\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{Practical 6 \& 7: Tables}
\vspace{0.5cm}
\subsection*{Practical 6}
\begin{table}[h]
\centering
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.5}
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|}
\hline
\textbf{col1} & \textbf{col2} & \textbf{col3} \\
\hline
\multirow{3}{*}{Multiple row} & cell2 & cell3 \\
& cell5 & cell6 \\
& cell8 & cell9 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\caption{Basic Table (Multirow)}
\end{table}
\vspace{1cm}
\subsection*{Practical 7}
\begin{table}[h]
\centering
\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{1.5}
\begin{tabular}{|l|c|c|}
\hline
\multicolumn{3}{|c|}{\textbf{Country List}} \\
\hline
\textbf{Country Name} & \textbf{ISO ALPHA 2} & \textbf{ISO ALPHA 3} \\
\hline
Afghanistan & AF & AFG \\
Aland Islands & AX & ALA \\
Albania & AL & ALB \\
Algeria & DZ & DZA \\
American Samoa & AS & ASM \\
Andorra & AD & AND \\
Angola & AO & AGO \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\caption{Country List}
\end{table}
\newpage
%--- Practical 8 ---
\begin{center}
{\LARGE \textbf{Practical 8: Pics of Trigonometric Identities}}
\end{center}
\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{Practical 8: Pics of Trigonometric Identities}
\vspace{0.5cm}
\begin{figure}[h]
\centering
% Row 1
\begin{subfigure}{0.3\textwidth}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{[Link]}
\caption{sin}
\end{subfigure}\hfill
\begin{subfigure}{0.3\textwidth}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{[Link]}
\caption{cos}
\end{subfigure}\hfill
\begin{subfigure}{0.3\textwidth}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{[Link]}
\caption{tan}
\end{subfigure}
\vspace{1cm}
% Row 2
\begin{subfigure}{0.3\textwidth}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{[Link]}
\caption{cot}
\end{subfigure}\hfill
\begin{subfigure}{0.3\textwidth}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{[Link]}
\caption{sec}
\end{subfigure}\hfill
\begin{subfigure}{0.3\textwidth}
\centering
\includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{[Link]}
\caption{cosec}
\end{subfigure}
\caption{Trigonometric Graphs (sin, cos, tan, etc.)}
\end{figure}
\newpage
%--- Practical 9 ---
\begin{center}
{\LARGE \textbf{Practical 9: Table of Contents}} \end{center}
\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{Practical 9: Table of Contents}
\vspace{0.5cm}
\renewcommand{\contentsname}{Contents}
\tableofcontents
\vspace{1cm}
\listoftables
\vspace{1cm}
\listoffigures
\end{document}