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Class Based Python Practice Problems

The document presents several common class-based Python practice problems, including the creation of a Student class for pass/fail checks, a BankAccount class for managing deposits and withdrawals, an Employee class for salary raises, Shape classes with inheritance for area calculations, and a Book class for library management. Each problem includes a description and a corresponding solution in Python code. These examples are designed to help learners understand object-oriented programming concepts in Python.

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8 views6 pages

Class Based Python Practice Problems

The document presents several common class-based Python practice problems, including the creation of a Student class for pass/fail checks, a BankAccount class for managing deposits and withdrawals, an Employee class for salary raises, Shape classes with inheritance for area calculations, and a Book class for library management. Each problem includes a description and a corresponding solution in Python code. These examples are designed to help learners understand object-oriented programming concepts in Python.

Uploaded by

1234ummy1234
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Common Class-Based Python Practice Problems

Problem 1: Student Class: Pass/Fail Check

Problem:

Create a class `Student` with attributes `name`, `marks` (out of 100). Write methods to display details and

check if the student has passed (marks >= 40).

Solution:

```python

class Student:

def __init__(self, name, marks):

[Link] = name

[Link] = marks

def display(self):

print(f"Name: {[Link]}, Marks: {[Link]}")

def has_passed(self):

return [Link] >= 40

# Test

s1 = Student("Rahul", 55)

[Link]()

print("Passed:", s1.has_passed())

```
Common Class-Based Python Practice Problems

Problem 2: BankAccount Class: Deposit & Withdraw

Problem:

Create a class `BankAccount` with attributes `account_holder` and `balance`. Implement methods to deposit

money, withdraw money (if sufficient balance), and display balance.

Solution:

```python

class BankAccount:

def __init__(self, account_holder, balance=0):

self.account_holder = account_holder

[Link] = balance

def deposit(self, amount):

[Link] += amount

def withdraw(self, amount):

if amount > [Link]:

print("Insufficient balance")

else:

[Link] -= amount

def display_balance(self):

print(f"{self.account_holder}'s balance: {[Link]}")


Common Class-Based Python Practice Problems

# Test

acc = BankAccount("Priya", 1000)

[Link](500)

[Link](200)

acc.display_balance()

```

Problem 3: Employee Class: Salary Raise

Problem:

Create an `Employee` class with `name` and `salary`. Add a method to increase salary by a given

percentage.

Solution:

```python

class Employee:

def __init__(self, name, salary):

[Link] = name

[Link] = salary

def give_raise(self, percent):

[Link] += ([Link] * percent / 100)

def display(self):

print(f"Employee: {[Link]}, Salary: {[Link]}")


Common Class-Based Python Practice Problems

# Test

e = Employee("Anita", 50000)

e.give_raise(10)

[Link]()

```

Problem 4: Shape Classes with Inheritance

Problem:

Create a base class `Shape` with a method `area()` that returns 0. Then create classes `Rectangle` and

`Circle` inheriting from `Shape`. Override `area()` to calculate correct area.

Solution:

```python

import math

class Shape:

def area(self):

return 0

class Rectangle(Shape):

def __init__(self, width, height):

[Link] = width

[Link] = height
Common Class-Based Python Practice Problems

def area(self):

return [Link] * [Link]

class Circle(Shape):

def __init__(self, radius):

[Link] = radius

def area(self):

return [Link] * [Link] ** 2

# Test

r = Rectangle(5, 3)

c = Circle(4)

print("Rectangle area:", [Link]())

print("Circle area:", [Link]())

```

Problem 5: Library Book Management

Problem:

Create a class `Book` with `title`, `author`, and `copies`. Write a method to display book details and a method

to borrow a book (reducing copies by 1 if available).

Solution:
Common Class-Based Python Practice Problems

```python

class Book:

def __init__(self, title, author, copies):

[Link] = title

[Link] = author

[Link] = copies

def display(self):

print(f"{[Link]} by {[Link]} - Copies: {[Link]}")

def borrow(self):

if [Link] > 0:

[Link] -= 1

print("Book borrowed successfully")

else:

print("No copies left to borrow")

# Test

book = Book("Python 101", "John Doe", 3)

[Link]()

[Link]()

[Link]()

```

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