What is Software Development Process?
The software development process is the approach to developing, and delivering
software applications. This process might include improving design and product
management by splitting the work into smaller steps or processes.
What are the 10 Software Development Processess?
The software development process is the sequence of activities that leads to the production of a
software product. The steps of software development process are as follows:
1. Communication
The first and foremost step is where the user contacts the service provider i.e. software
organization and initiates the request for a desired software product. The software organization
talks with the customer about its requirement and then work according to its needs.
2. Requirement Gathering
In this step, the team of software developers holds discussions with various stakeholders from
the problem domain and provides as much as information possible for the requirement of the
software product. The requirements can be of different forms like user requirements, system
requirements, functional requirements, etc.
3. Feasibility Study
After requirement gathering, with the help of many algorithms, the team analyzes that if the
software can be designed to fulfil all requirements of the user and also analyzes if the project is
financially, practically and technologically feasible for the organization or not.
4. System Analysis(A planning phase)
Software developer decides on a roadmap for their plan and tries to bring up the best software
model stable for the project. System analysis may also include understanding product
limitations and identifying and addressing the impact of the project on the organization. The
project analyzes the scope of the project and plans the resources accordingly.
5. Software Design
Software design whole knowledge of requirements and analyses are taken together to plan up
design of software products. It takes input from the user and information gathered in the
requirement-gathering phase. It gives output in the form of logical and physical design.
6. Coding
This step is also known as the programming phase. The implementation of software design
starts in the form of writing code in suitable programming and developing error-free programs
efficiently.
7. Testing
Software testing is done while coding by the testers’ developing team members. Testing is done
at various levels i.e. module testing, product testing, program testing and user-end testing.
8. Integration
After writing all the codes for the software such as frontend, backend, and databases, The
software is integrated with libraries, databases and other programs.
9. Implementation
In this step, the software product is finally ready to be installed on the user’s machine. Software
is tested for profitability, integration, adaptability, etc.
10. Operation and Maintenance
This phase confirms the software operations in terms of more efficiency and fewer errors.
If required, the users are trained or aided with the documentation on how to operate the
software and how they keep the software operational.
This software is maintained timely by updating the code according to the changes taking place in
the user and environment or technology.