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1.array & Hashing

The document discusses various algorithms and approaches for solving problems related to arrays and strings, focusing on time and space complexities. It includes methods for finding elements, checking for duplicates, and grouping strings based on character frequencies. The content emphasizes the importance of optimizing solutions and provides examples of brute force and more efficient techniques.

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8 views36 pages

1.array & Hashing

The document discusses various algorithms and approaches for solving problems related to arrays and strings, focusing on time and space complexities. It includes methods for finding elements, checking for duplicates, and grouping strings based on character frequencies. The content emphasizes the importance of optimizing solutions and provides examples of brute force and more efficient techniques.

Uploaded by

ppp046959
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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(1 (4 nm ( mewns) ) mayen. +f los ¢ en Aauge (len (auums)) + t Aes ae ” preyex ee mums [i] ostfe'n : 1 lor 1 an sange ( Len (ound) wtp etart)? mes (0? ~ hostfix foyex *= nums(id Aélevur res Tine 8 biface lonplenitice Olam) —> TC Se—7 O14) extia space Olm) spoue of er eked 7 a Brus Force Approach mums = [1,234] We calealale oue inden alatine to 0 > tynoret DD a) eee 4 Ceegn gs repo 2xBxde 2g ansetzie i: 2.5 iguones 6 iguone 4 [4,2,3, aj fee ase Ot ma ov ix 24> @ ax2neer6 Final res ane [24-12,8 6] Problem : Foeny position ne -seans the 2 Theffin £ duff (©féemol) 7 eek 9 a canny the product Yorrarl & artiole avned —» Loo a. Shp - Yass (left — Regn) be tere ey oreryblaig ts the aie means = [1,2,3,4] nef cx fol: pafen = (42,67 mye) «Ate ix [2d= tae - 2 prefiex C3] 2 2¥3-6 Graben 2 —? VE hand bain — Step2 Pasbfizpore Right YP Ae puucllsply wight kiele products inh Acseell-, states: Cut264 tg we nes (317 OXI 6 ic 27 fesl(2] + 2x48 aad —> nes[1 J: 1812 2 2 1-0 — feb [oye inetd Final res [et 1218/6) auuas= [19 7. pode ees pean [iy 26024] povtfi i postfix: (24/24, 12,4 J pele: pea, t2/8,6 4 outputs Zadzelvele fort 27 Ae 2a Konaest Consecutive Saypence- Geren aw canny of andegens aus, reli the wy A Lhe Congest consecutive sequencery olemente that caw be fevne : & Soput » meme? [ 2, 20,4, 10,5,4, £4) Outfut £4 Reomuweveleel Tehse O(n) time & O(n) space, mis sige off dopek noma: Boule see Ton the given Enfrel- anay ave mee Lb lon al mee luvs , Nt2,.-- ) emits “, he nanny aed Wote: - Re opeailed werk as mang sequences get Aecompeded aaecltefe time. Fonex:- aaume= [2440,4] ape nuns (i]-wher4a—— Ff auems(O] = [23,4] neums (4 = 4] means (2] = (4107 oi 2) We caw see that- avhe eubtigpeence. whew sequouce stole by 2 ave gel thee longest. hemst1 | pmuus(s] where (etomfuled ithe A se inful liek th a gobo O(1) boots 2 Anitialize( 75) L store the marx pbieakk 3. Ter exch number frawd tw ithe origtnal Lick : arta new beak count ato “fel cLun = num + While carr exists tw the sel + (Yacreare the sheake count. “Move the meat manber (eom+=1) 4+ Lipdate res with the longest alecak Youd sor 4: Rekn aes aff te checliing all: setubert: Lec class fotel ion * dd tong esk-lonsecritive Csetf, nuns: list Cint]) > tut: Aes = 6 Shore = sel (stems) + niu Lr dues + seeak, 4 = 0, tum while wun Ly slore! Sheak += 4 Ctr te 4 Aes = wou (res, streak) Actin res bobeitg “TE ~ (m2 ‘SC ~ O(n) — | Vash Seb sii |. Ab awotel Ag. cadet-teclly recourtuig the sane mewces eee ity when dae beginaaing of eonsed See Whew rela nun thal cloesn't Move aum-t freeserd tin wet we £¢ tay feqfindl (mum+, muun+2, 2) tegae. td OGt Agoritin a lounerk the bik inlrm sel tunel Ayr O(1) he » 2 Anibe tb bi * nk tale donger track the louget gy the donget consecutive 5 Re cathy num tie teinSel + * Check f nem -t 4s mol iia sethe el: g w iu, mou és vloak y a $e. | ’ Tritialize dauyth =f | While nuns ugth onists in quence : the set, enereace bag. ’ dale dongesk with the mon dee bi, gout | VT Rediuw dongest: aller seannlag all a1 oe Cu am» (2,204, 10,54,6]) fod steams [11:2 , meme -1: 1 glpeent enist- ob, 218 slarl A subsequence, fos (ati,ntz-—) ne ot B44, = &, teagth 24 newand tong esk=4. For meuns [i]= 20, meen 119 mute « R0~slark, se nti+ nums. So, Length Ft and Lougesk=1. Fos nis [1 ]> 4 ymen 155 encsks tr neng . lode cous elation 5 ole eck lonsecutive (self, nuns, késl (int ]) > tut; qumsel = sel (mums) Longest 0 Jer qui dw nundel of [num-1) tok tw anunsel 3 eng th = 4 while (mums lery th) tin men$el % dength + = 4 dongesk = Tyoue (beg th , dongest) Aelanw bowgest ; { Tine he tfnce lonsplenily | O(~) Oln) \ Valid doh U Suctohix boanch ix valid tf it sobisfies all Uree Auhes: 4: each row coritaine oligits 1-9 at mork once 2 cath volun certatns bigtl: 1-9 atmo once Beach 9x3 sub - bon coulrins oligtl 1-9 al-mokouce Knply eolls are oupresculed bg “. ” avrd should be ignored Reena re ee . O(n ~» Te . On) —> ce sy ik the neambek yf ronre te Berry 0 1 2 _ 12 2(3 4 5) (6-7 g) o ! 2 ei 1 4 ZL eS 2. 7 8 () feck Boule “Gace (Yhrwe Seperate Checks) Me dineclt, check : ° all rows * All colcunus 6 AU 3x3 sub -benes hor cach suck, we slere seen higt ls ha tek Vf any dgct sepeals — trval sedobe,. rithon a Chek Reva _ fon cach Aew oe: — Crealé an en Ack seen 7 Thaverse all coluntns. ~ Spnete 2 9? wf sgt abode tiv teen 2 nellinn False . 2. Check extemns c Foreack column o —>e : ~ Creale an erp; set sean ~~ Taverne all agurs 7 Agucre ere 0 ~ SE digit in seen —> pobinn Fake 3: Check 2x8 Bores NVinber cath 3x2 borces Yrrorse o> e hor cack square: => Creale an only nebecen > lAaverse 3x3 vid testing 7 dew = (square}// 3) ¥ 3 +t colenin ~ (square Ags ah ~ Ganev “21 = Of higit abreaoly sn 4etu ~—> Aelnnn bale Hall checks fas Se ae Lele ae} iNaliolduclokin (setf, board): a cheek pows 1 Aowin Aouge (3)* P Seen Tt afer col Ln pauge (9) tf hoard (rcw}(et] == 89s Continue of board [row [el] un seen’, Actin false seen adel board (row Ices 1) pe col tn jonge(s): been ley Yor pow La A (9): ft eard TAow] Cel] == "+7, continue a board Crow] Ceol] un ceen’. retion fahe seens add ( board (raw) (col J) Hf check 3x2 bones Yes Square Ln Aange(9) : Been = set) Pt An Aange (3) + Pi range (3) : =(4. Haw ari ees if board (row) [rol] ==". continue if hoard Crow] (eol] Ex Leon Aetiun Eabe Seniadd (hoard [rove] Ceot]) Action Truce L fe te" O(n2) ae» O(n) (set reecsod) ae Keta One - Pars Chilton SusleadD 2 separal scans, validale Lhe boark tn eorve. taowers, . Fon cach cell, check ; "Qaine Aon "ame olen rofeune 9x2 bane lhethree hask ap oy sets Qala Miaclerre re ; ° few (FJ eg tt seen La ROU-A "Tey Aigik seen ew column e. - Conesl-s1/3, <3) ] 7 lg chreen Ln 3x3 Lox Algerithon Fon sack cell (r,¢) fh wap nen — skis ~ Sf igi caists én’ ~ Aew[r] oR ~ colCe] oR 4 9 bones [(ails, e/19] > Aeturn False ~ Ese insect cdi b tile all tree ME traversal — Aelia Taus J” ’ Lebe Prov eotlecliions Epo obejfuedidict class holulion + ey tsValicl Sveclolin (self, board) + Kows= alkelict (cet) | Cols = deYfaultdic &(set) | bones = dafaullclict (set) | 1A iw Aauge(9): 1 + er cid Aange(9): ] af board TAlfeq as 4, Continue Of (Load Alle] un news Dlew board [AI (e] in eek Ceqor board [Alle] in bones (A/s, evsyy): Alki False DOWS (A) aot ( vomrer [nL I) tole (e Jada (board (a10e)) bones (C012 C119) ). add hoard (41 [e1) peli, Tue Tene: Ofn®) Speue:0 (m2) (sefaralé sels maintained) o1ile a ltils Gi Gh des (square //3) *3 = (4//3) 3 -1"9:3 (squane3) ¥3 = (4y~3)%3-1% 3-3 bond startsat (row 3, col3) u ‘il pew col oO oO 3 3 0 ' 3 4 ° co 3 S 4 } ; 4 4 ' : a L 2 4 E 2 6 a a: 5 3 2 z 5 : Aiteutily ebichs sell- bon the cell. belowys a (4113, e773) Box Keys t (90) | (o1) | 6,2 Ctyoy } (ut) 1442) (2,0) LG, 1) | (2,2) Cell (0,1) Aow = 0,624 Al/Z 20, //3=0 ~» bon (070) Top dept box - Brulé Force Hark Set Knfilicitly loo bores No box loops Cawent Lox -y eobls Comet cells box Square variable (A//3, €//3)

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