DPP-3
mole fraction
Q1.
A solution is prepared by mixing 46 g of ethanol (C₂H₅OH) with 54 g of water. Calculate the mole fraction of ethanol and water in the solution.
Q2.
A binary solution contains 2 moles of A and 3 moles of B. If 1 mole of B is removed, calculate the new mole fraction of A and B.
Q3.
Calculate the mole fraction of solute when 10 g of NaCl is dissolved in 90 g of water. (Molar mass: NaCl = 58.5 g/mol)
Q4.
A solution contains glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) and water in the mole fraction ratio 1:9. Calculate the mass of glucose present in 180 g of water. (Molar mass of
glucose = 180 g/mol)
Q5.
Two volatile liquids A and B are mixed such that the mole fraction of A is 0.4. If total number of moles in the solution is 5, calculate:
(a) Number of moles of A and B
(b) Mole fraction of B
(c) Ratio of masses if molar masses are: A = 50 g/mol, B = 100 g/mol