Abykxjbx-2.

2
1. hw` A I B `ywU †mU nq, Z‡e AB †m‡Ui Aš—M©Z K g~jwe›`y L j¤^we›`y
µg‡Rvo¸‡jvi †h‡Kvb Ak~b¨ Dc‡mU R †K A †_‡K B M mgwe›`y N fi‡K›`ª
Gi Kx ejv nq? 14. g~j we›`yi ¯’vbv¼ KZ?
K Aš^q L dvskb K (x,y) L (x,0)
M m~Î N ‡Wv‡gb M (o,y) N (0,0)
2. “x is related to y”A_vr Dcv`vb x, Dcv`vb y Gi
15. y A¶ †_‡K (x1,y1) we›`yi `yiZ¡ KZ?
m‡½ Rm¤úK©hy³ n‡j, wb‡Pi †Kvb m¤úK©wU mwVK?
K xy LxRy K x1 L y1
M yRx Nxy M x1 −y1  N x1 + y1 
3. R †K A Gi Aš^q ejv nq KLb? 16. x A‡¶i mgxKiY ‡KvbwU?

K RA L A R Ky=0 L x=0

M RAA NRA M x=a Ny=b
4. hw` `ywU PviK x I y Gi g‡a¨ Gi“c m¤úK© we`¨gvb _v‡K 17. (−3,4) we›`ywU QK QvM‡Ri †Kvb PZzfv©‡M Ae¯_vb Ki‡e?
†h, x Gi ev¯—e gv‡bi Rb¨ y Gi GKwU ev¯—e gvb K cÖ_g L wØZxq
cvIqv hvq; Z‡e y †K x Gi wK ejv nq? M Z…Zxq N PZz_©
K Aš^q L dvskb 18. (0, - 5) we›`ywUi Rb¨ †KvbwU mZ¨?
M ‡Wv‡gb N ‡iÄ K (0.-5), x A‡¶i Dci L(0.-5), y A‡¶i
5. y hw` x Gi dvskb nq, Z‡e wb‡Pi †KvbwU mZ¨? Dci
K y =f(x) L f(y)=x M (0.-5) cÖ_g PZzfv© ‡M N (0.-5) g~jwe›`y
19. 4x + 3y = 12 wK‡mi mgxKiY?
M x=y N f(x)=y2
6. dvsk‡bi cÖZxK¸‡jv‡K mvaviYZ wKfv‡e wb‡`©k Kiv nq? K mij‡iLvi L e„‡Ëi
K f(x) L F(x) M Dce„‡Ëi N cive„‡Ëi
20. A = { 5,6} , B = { 4,5} Ges A I B Gi
M g(x) N me¸‡jv
Dcv`vb¸‡jvi g‡a¨ X >Y m¤úK©wU we‡ePbvq _vK‡j
2
7. f(a) = a + 2a +1 n‡j, f(−1) Gi gvb KZ? Aš^qwU wK?
K 1 L −1 K R = {(5,4),(5,5),(6,4),(6,5)}
M 2 N0 L R = { (5,4),(6,4),(6,5)}
8. f(x) = 2x −3 n‡j, f(1) Gi gvb KZ? M R = { 5,5}
K −3 L −2 N R ={(6,4),(5,4),(5,6)}
M −1 N1 21. hw` C={3,4},D={2,5} Ges C I D Gi
9. f(x) = x − 2x +6 n‡j, f(−3) Gi gvb KZ?
3 Dcv`vb¸‡jvi g‡a¨ x > y m¤úK©wU we‡ePbvq _v‡K , Z‡e
Aš^qwU wK?
K −12 L − 10
K {(3,2),(3,5),(4,2),(4,5)}
M − 15 N −8
L {(3,2),(3,5),(4,2)}
10. f(x) = x2 + 3x +2 n‡j, f(0) Gi gvb KZ?
M {(3,5),(4,5),}
K0 L1
N {(3,2),(4,2),(4,5)}
M 2 N3
22. hw` P ={3,4},Q={2,3} Ges p I Q Gi
1
11. f(x) = 4x − 1 n‡j, f( ) Gi gvb KZ? Dcv`vb¸‡jvi g‡a¨ x > y m¤úK©wU we‡ePbvq _v‡K , Z‡e
4 Aš^qwU wK?
1
K 1 L K {(3,2),(3,3),(4,2),(4,3)}
4
L {(3,2),(4,2),(4,3)}
M 0 N-1
12. †Kvb MwYZwe` me©cÖ_g exRMwYZ I R¨vwgwZi g‡a¨ M {(3,3),(4,2),(4,3)}
†gŠwjK m¤úK© ¯_vcb K‡ib? N {(3,3),(4,2),(4,3)}
K ‡i‡b †`KvZ© L Rb †fb 23. A = { 3,4} , B = { 4,5} Ges x = y n‡j, wb‡Pi †Kvb
M BDwK¬W N RR© †K›Ub m¤úK©wU mZ¨?
13. `ywU A¶‡iLv †h we›`y‡Z ci¯úi †Q` K‡i Zv‡K wK e‡j? K {(4,4)}
 L {(3,4),(3,5)} M 4 N5
M {(4,5),(3,5)} 5x + 1 f ( x) + 1
33. f(x)= n‡j Gi gvb KZ?
N {(3,4),(3,5),(4,4),(4,5)} 5x − 1 f ( x) − 1
24. f(x) = x2 – 5x + 6 n‡j, x Gi †Kvb gv‡bi Rb¨ f(x) = K 2x L 3x
0 n‡e? M 4x N 5x
K 2,3 L -2,3 2x + 1 1
34. h(x)= ,x n‡j x = 1 we›`y‡Z
M -2,-3 N 5,6 2x − 1 2
3x + 4 dvskbwUi gvb KZ?
25. g(x)= n‡j g(6) Gi gvb wb‡Pi †KvbwU?
x−5 K -1 L -2
K -22 L 22 M 0 N3
M 25 N 20 35. F(x) = x2 – 7x + 12 n‡j, wb‡Pi †KvbwU mZ¨?
2x + 3 K F(3) = F(4) L F(3) = F(- 4)
26. g(x)= n‡j g(-1) Gi gvb wb‡Pi †KvbwU?
x−2
K
1
L−
1 M F(2) = F(3) N F(0) = F(1)
3 3 2x + 3 3
5 36. h(x)= ,x n‡j x = 1 we›`y‡Z
M − N -1 2x − 3 2
2 dvskbwUi gvb KZ?
27. A = { 5,6} , B = { 4,5} Ges x  y n‡j, wb‡Pi †Kvb K -2 L -3
m¤úK©wU mZ¨? M -4 N -5
K {(5,4),(5,5),(6,4),(6,5)} 37. A={1,2,3,4,5,6}, Ges B={4,5} n‡j
L {(5,5)} i. x > y n‡j R = {(5,4),(6,4),(6,5)}
M {(5,4),(5,5)} ii. x = y n‡j R = {(5,5)}
N {(6,4),(6,5)} iii. x < y n‡j R = { }
28. A = { 6,7} , B = { 8,7} Ges x = y -1 n‡j, wb‡Pi Dc‡ii Z‡_¨i wfwˇZ †KvbwU mwVK?
†KvbwU mZ¨? K i,ii L i,ii
K {(6,8),(6,7),(7,8),(7,7)} M i,iii N i,ii,iii
L {(6,7),(8,7)} 38. y =x2 – 4x + 3 nq, Z‡e
M {(6,7),(7,8)} i. y, x n‡j Gi GKwU dvskb
ii. x ¯^vaxb PvjK
N {(6,8),(6,7),(7,8)} iii. x civaxb PvjK
1 Dc‡ii Z‡_¨i wfwˇZ †KvbwU mwVK?
29. f(x) = x3 - 2x +6 n‡j, f( ) Gi gvb KZ?
3 Ki L i,ii
145 − 145
K L M i,iii N i,ii,iii
27 27
3x + 4
154 155 39. hw` g(x)= nq Z‡e
M N x−5
27 29
30. f(x) = x – kx -4x - 8 nq, Z‡e k Gi †Kvb
3 2 i.g(6)= 22
13
gv‡bi Rb¨ f(-2)=0 n‡e ? ii. g(3)=
2
K -2 L -3 4
M 2 N1 iii. g(0)= −
5
3x + 1 f ( x) + 1 Dc‡ii Z‡_¨i wfwˇZ †KvbwU mwVK?
31. f(x)= n‡j Gi gvb KZ?
3x − 1 f ( x) − 1 Ki L i,ii
K 3x L 4x M i,iii N i,ii,iii
M 2x Nx 1+ x + x
2 4
40. hw` f(x)= nq Z‡e
32. f(x) = x – kx - 9x - 18 nq, Z‡e k Gi †Kvb
3 2
x2
gv‡bi Rb¨ f(-3)=0 n‡e ? 1
i. f( )= f(x)
K 2 L3 x
 ii. f(
1
)= f(x2)  wb‡Pi Z‡_¨i wfwˇZ ( 126-127) b¤^i cÖ‡kœi
x 2
DËi `vI:
iii. f(
1
)= f( x ) f(x)= x2 – 5x +6 n‡j,
x 46. f(0) Gi gvb KZ?
Dc‡ii Z‡_¨i wfwˇZ †KvbwU mwVK? K 0 L2
Ki L i,ii M 4 N6
M i,iii N i,ii,iii 47. f(-2) Gi gvb KZ?
4x + 6 K 16 L 20
41. hw` f(x)= nq Z‡e
x−2
M 18 N 12
iv. f(0)= - 3
 wb‡Pi Z‡_¨i wfwˇZ ( 128-130) b¤^i cÖ‡kœi
v. f(1)= - 10
DËi `vI:
vi. f(3)= 18
Dc‡ii Z‡_¨i wfwˇZ †KvbwU mwVK? f(x)= x3 +kx2– 4x–8 n‡j,
Ki L i,ii 48. f(0) Gi gvb KZ?
M i,iii N i,ii,iii K –4 L–8
1+ x + x
4 8 M 8 N–12
42. hw` f(x)= nq Z‡e
x4 49. f(– 2) Gi gvb KZ?
1 K 4(k–3) L 4(k–2)
i. f( )= f(x)
x M 4(k+2) N k+8
1 50. k Gi gvb KZ n‡j f(– 2)=0 n‡e?
ii. f( 2 )= f(x2)
x K 2 L3
1
iii. f( )= f( x ) M –2 N –3
x  wb‡Pi Z‡_¨i wfwˇZ ( 131-133) b¤^i cÖ‡kœi
Dc‡ii Z‡_¨i wfwˇZ †KvbwU mwVK? DËi `vI:
Ki L i,ii f(x)= x3 – 3x2 +3ax–1 n‡j,
M i,iii N i,ii,iii 51. f(0) Gi gvb KZ?
 wb‡Pi Z‡_¨i wfwˇZ ( 123-125) b¤^i cÖ‡kœi
K 0 L1
DËi `vI: 1
A = {5,6}, B = { 4,5} M -1 N−
2
43. A I B Gi Dcv`v‡bi g‡a¨ x > y m¤úK©wU
52. f(1) Gi gvb KZ?
we‡ePbvq _vK‡j A¤^qwU wK n‡e?
K 3a+ 3 L 3a–3
K {(5,4),(6,4),(6,5)}
M 3–3a N 2a + 3
L {(5,6),(4,5)}
53. k Gi ‡Kvb gv‡bi Rb¨ f(1)=0 n‡e?
M {(5,6),(5,5),(4,5)}
K 1 L –1
N {(6,4),(6,5)}
M 3 N –3
44. A I B Gi Dcv`v‡bi g‡a¨ x = y m¤úK©wU
54. f(n) = n3 + 2n2 – 3 n‡j f(-3) Gi gvb KZ?
we‡ePbvq _vK‡j A¤^qwU wK n‡e? K - 48 L -12
K {(5,4),(6,4),(6,5)} M 12 N 42
L {(5,6),(4,5)} 54. f(x)= x3 –x – k Ges f(2)=0 n‡j k Gi gvb KZ?
M {(5,6),(6,4)} K -6 L6
N {(5,5)} M 5 N-5
45. A I B Gi Dcv`v‡bi g‡a¨ x < y m¤úK©wU 55. f(x)= x2-5x+6 n‡j x Gi †Kvb gv‡bi Rb¨ f(x)=0
we‡ePbvq _vK‡j A¤^qwU wK n‡e? n‡e?
K {} L {(5,5)} K 3/4 L 3/2
M {(6,4),(6,5)} N {(5,6),(4,5)} M 4/3 N -3/-2
 2 1
56. f(x)= + 1 n‡j f   = KZ?
x x
2
K 2x + 1 L +1
x
2+x x
M N
2 x+2
57. f(x)= x2 – 4x + 4 n‡j f(2) Gi gvb †KvbwU?
K4 L 2
M 1 N 0
58. A = {0,1,2},R={(x,y):xA, yA Ges y = x+1}
n‡j †Wv‡gb KZ?
K {0,1} L {0,1,2}
M {1,2} N {0,2}
59. S={(2,1), (2,3), (4,5)} Aš^‡qi †iÄ KZ?
K {1,24} L {2,1,3}
M {2,1,5} N {1,3,5}
60. A = { 3,5} I B={2,4} Ges x < y k‡Z© wb‡Pi †Kvb
wi‡jkbwU mZ¨Ñ
K {(3,4)} L {(3,2), (3,4)}

M {(5,2),(5,4)}
N {(3,2),(3,4),(5,2),(5,4)}
61. A={a,b,x} Ges B= {c,d,y} n‡j, A/B = KZ?
K A/ L B/
M B NA
62. f(a) = a2 – 21a-20 n‡j Gi †Kvb gv‡bi Rb¨ n‡e?
K 1 L -1
M 2 N -2
63. Aš^q S = {(2,1), (2,2), (3,2), (4,5)} Gi †iÄ KZ?
K {1,2,5} L {2,3,4}
M {1,2,2,5} N {2,2,3,4}
64. f(a) = a3-21a-20 n‡j f(-1) Gi Rb¨ gvb KZ?
K0 L -1
M 1 N 2