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R Programs

The document contains various R programming functions and scripts demonstrating linear search, binary search, sum of numbers, matrix operations, finding the maximum element in a list, checking for palindromes, and generating multiplication tables. Each section provides code snippets for specific tasks, showcasing basic programming concepts and operations in R. The document serves as a practical guide for performing common programming tasks using R.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3 views8 pages

R Programs

The document contains various R programming functions and scripts demonstrating linear search, binary search, sum of numbers, matrix operations, finding the maximum element in a list, checking for palindromes, and generating multiplication tables. Each section provides code snippets for specific tasks, showcasing basic programming concepts and operations in R. The document serves as a practical guide for performing common programming tasks using R.

Uploaded by

Swadhin
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Linear Search

linear_search <- function(data_list,item) {

for (i in 1:length(data_list)) {

# Check if the current element matches the target value

if (data_list[[i]] == item) {

# Return the index (position) if a match is found


return(i)

# If the loop finishes without finding a match, return -1

return(-1)

my_list <- list("apple", "banana", "cherry", "date")

#search_item <- "cherry"

search_item <- "grape"

# Search for "cherry"

result<- linear_search(my_list,search_item)

if (result!= -1) {
print(paste(search_item, "found at index:", result1))

} else {

print(paste(search_item, "not found"))

}
Binary Search
binarySearch = function(arr,item) {

beg <- 1;

end <- length(arr)

while (beg <= end){

mid <- [Link](round((beg + end) / 2))


if (abs(arr[mid] - item) ==0) {

return(mid)

} else if (arr[mid] < item) {

beg <- mid + 1

} else {

end <- mid - 1

}
}

return(0)

arr <- c(20,10,40,30,50)

sorted_arr <- sort(arr)

item <- 30

loc <- binarySearch(sorted_arr, item)


if (loc!=0){

cat("Element is present at index ",loc)

}else{

print("element not found")

}
Sum of n numbers
# Ask the user for a number

number <- readline(prompt="Enter a positive integer: ")

# Convert the input string to an integer

num <- [Link](number)

# Use a while loop to calculate the sum

sum=0

i=1

while (i <= num) {

sum <- sum + i

i <- i + 1
}

# Print the result

print(paste("The sum of numbers from 1 to num is:", sum))


Matrix Operations

# Creating 1st Matrix

mat1 = matrix(c(10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60), nrow = 2, ncol = 3)

# Creating 2nd Matrix


mat2= matrix(c(90, 80, 70, 110, 120, 100), nrow = 2, ncol = 3)

# Getting number of rows and columns

num_of_rows = nrow(mat1)

num_of_cols = ncol(mat1)

# Creating sum matrix to store results


sum = matrix(, nrow = num_of_rows, ncol = num_of_cols)

# Printing Original matrices

print(mat1)

print(mat2)

# Calculating sum of matrices

for(row in 1:num_of_rows)
{

for(col in 1:num_of_cols)

sum[row, col] = mat1[row, col] + mat2[row, col]

# Printing resultant sum matrix

print(sum)
# Creating difference matrix to store results

diff = matrix(, nrow = num_of_rows, ncol = num_of_cols)

# Calculating difference of matrices


for(row in 1:num_of_rows)

for(col in 1:num_of_cols)

diff[row, col] = mat1[row, col] - mat2[row, col]

# Printing resultant difference matrix

print(diff)

prod = matrix(, nrow = num_of_rows, ncol = num_of_cols)

# Calculating product of matrices

for(row in 1:num_of_rows)
{

for(col in 1:num_of_cols)

prod[row, col] = mat1[row, col] * mat2[row, col]

# Printing resultant product matrix

print(prod)
Maximum element of list using function

# User defined function to find maximum value in a list

find_max <- function(lst) {

# Convert list to numeric vector

values <- unlist(lst)

# Assume first element is maximum

max_val <- values[1]

# Loop to compare values


for (i in values) {

if (i > max_val) {

max_val <- i

return(max_val)
}

# Creating a list

my_list <- list(10, 25, 7, 45, 18)

# Calling the function

result <- find_max(my_list)

# Display result
print(paste("Maximum value in the list is:", result))
String Palindrome

check_palindrome <- function(str) {

n <- nchar(str)

for(i in 1:(n/2)) {

if(substr(str,i,i) != substr(str,n-i+1,n-i+1)) {

print("Not Palindrome")

return()

print("Palindrome")
}

check_palindrome("madam")
Multiplication Table from 1-12

for(i in 1:12) {

cat("Multiplication table of", i, "\n")

for(j in 1:10) {

cat(i, "x", j, "=", i*j, "\n")

cat("\n")

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