1.
Which type of software is specifically designed for a single
organisation's unique needs?
A) Open source software B) System Cleaner
B) Bespoke software C) Network Manager
C) Proprietary software D) Firewall
D) Free software 12. A key benefit of community-developed software is:
2. Open source software allows developers to: A) Guaranteed profit
A) Sell the software for high prices B) Faster feature development
B) Modify and share source code C) Complete security
C) Restrict user access D) Unlimited resources
D) Prevent community collaboration 13. Proprietary software is typically:
3. What is a key advantage of off-the-shelf software? A) Freely modifiable
A) Complete customisation B) Developed by individual programmers
B) Lower initial development costs C) Sold with usage restrictions
C) Unlimited modification rights D) Completely open source
D) Guaranteed perfect fit for organisation 14. System utility tools primarily help:
4. Which operating system is NOT an example of a A) Create new software
mainstream system? B) Improve system performance
A) Linux C) Replace hardware
B) Windows D) Generate income
C) macOS 15. Linux is an example of:
D) ChromeOS A) Proprietary software
5. A system utility tool that reorganises file fragments to B) Bespoke software
improve computer performance is: C) Open source operating system
A) Firewall D) Paid utility tool
B) Antivirus 16. What makes off-the-shelf software attractive?
C) Disk Defragmenter A) Complete customisation
D) Network Manager B) Lower initial costs
6. What characterises proprietary software? C) Unlimited modifications
A) Free distribution D) Guaranteed perfect fit
B) Unlimited modification 17. Community development in software means:
C) Purchased licensing A) Developers work independently
D) Community development B) Programmers share knowledge
7. Which software development approach involves C) Companies control all development
collaborative coding? D) No collaborative improvements
A) Bespoke development 18. A potential drawback of off-the-shelf software is:
B) Closed source development A) High initial costs
C) Open source development B) Lack of support
D) Proprietary development C) Inflexibility
8. A disadvantage of bespoke software is: D) Complex installation
A) High initial development costs 19. System optimisation aims to:
B) Limited customisation A) Replace entire computer systems
C) Lack of support B) Improve software efficiency
D) Inflexible design C) Increase hardware components
9. System optimisation typically involves: D) Delete user data
A) Increasing hardware components 20. Bespoke software is developed:
B) Improving software performance A) For mass market
C) Replacing entire computer systems B) By community collaboration
D) Deleting all user files C) For specific organisational needs
10. Open source software is typically: D) For teachers
A) Always free of charge
B) Completely unrestricted
C) Available with source code
D) Developed by single companies
11. Which tool helps clean unnecessary computer files?
A) Disk Defragmenter
CORRECTIONS
1. B) Bespoke software
2. B) Modify and share source code
3. B) Lower initial development costs
4. A) Linux
5. C) Disk Defragmenter
6. C) Purchased licensing
7. C) Open source development
8. A) High initial development costs
9. B) Improving software performance
10. C) Available with source code
11. B) System Cleaner
12. B) Faster feature development
13. C) Sold with usage restrictions
14. B) Improve system performance
15. C) Open source operating system
16. B) Lower initial costs
17. B) Programmers share knowledge
18. C) Inflexibility
19. B) Improve software efficiency
20. C) For specific organisational needs