NET ZERO BUILDING

“ TOWARDS A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE ”

• A Net Zero Building is designed to

• Reduce Energy Demand – Efficient envelope,
produce as much energy as it
insulation, passive design.
consumes over a year through
• Use Renewable Energy – Solar panels, wind turbines,
on-site renewable energy sources.
geothermal systems.
• It integrates energy-efficient
• Optimize Systems – Energy-efficient lighting, HVAC,
systems, passive design
and appliances.
techniques, and renewable
• Manage Water – Rainwater harvesting, greywater
power generation.
reuse, low-flow fixtures.
• The goal: Zero net energy
• Sustainable Materials – Recycled, local, low-embodied
consumption and zero carbon
energy materials.
emissions.

1. Energy Efficiency: Reduce energy use through advanced ▪ ENVIRONMENTAL & ECONOMIC
insulation, LED lighting, efficient HVAC systems. BENEFITS :

2. Renewable Energy Generation: Use solar panels, wind ENVIRONMENTAL:

turbines, or geothermal systems. • Reduces CO₂ emissions up to 80–100%.
• Lowers urban heat island effect.
3. Sustainable Construction: Utilize eco-friendly, locally • Conserves natural resources and
sourced, and recycled materials. biodiversity.

4. Water Conservation: Rainwater harvesting, wastewater ECONOMIC:

recycling, and low-flow fixtures. • Saves 40–70% energy costs annually.
• Increases building value and lifespan.
5. Smart Energy Management: Use sensors, automation, • Reduces dependence on fossil fuels.
building management systems.
SOCIAL:
• Improves health, comfort, productivity of
▪ PASSIVE DESIGN APPROACHES : occupants.
• Promotes awareness of sustainable living.
• Orientation: align building to maximize sunlight
and natural ventilation. ▪ CHALLENGES OF NET ZERO
• Shading devices: overhangs, louvers, and trees to BUILDINGS :
block heat in summers.
• High initial cost of renewable systems and
• Natural lighting: skylights, light shelves, materials.
reflective surfaces. • Low awareness and lack of skilled
• Thermal mass: materials like concrete or brick to professionals.
store heat during the day and release it at night. • Limited space for solar or wind setups in
urban areas.
▪ ACTIVE SYSTEMS: • Energy storage is still expensive and
developing.
• Solar Photovoltaic Panels for electricity
generation.
➢ FUTURE OUTLOOK:
• Solar Water Heaters for domestic use.
• Energy-efficient HVAC systems using variable • Rapid advancements in solar, storage,
refrigerant flow. and ai-based building management.
• Energy Recovery Ventilation (ERV) systems. • A step towards carbon-neutral cities.

NAME – RUTUJA DASHRATHE

 David and Lucile Packard
Foundation Headquarters
Name David and Lucile Packard Foundation Headquarters
Location 343 Second Street, Los Altos, California
Completed July 2012
Floor Area ≈ 50,000 sq ft (≈ 49,000-51,000 sq ft
Type Office (non-profit foundation headquarters)
Certification
Net Zero Energy (ILFI, LEED Platinum
s
Cost USD ~ 37.2 million

▪ ENERGY & SYSTEMS :

• 285 kW rooftop solar PV – produces more energy than

used.
• EUI: ~24 kBtu/sq ft / year.
• All-electric building – no gas use.
• Efficient systems: radiant heating/cooling, chilled beams,
smart controls.

▪ ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS :

• Net Zero Energy: Produces more energy than it consumes

via solar panels.
• Reduced Carbon Footprint: All-electric systems eliminate
fossil fuel use.
• Water Conservation: Rainwater harvesting and reuse
systems reduce potable water demand.
• Waste Reduction: 95% of construction waste diverted from
landfill.
• Native Landscaping: Supports local biodiversity and
reduces irrigation needs.

▪ ECONOMIC BENEFITS :

• Lower Operating Costs: On-site energy generation cuts

utility bills to near zero. ▪ TECHNIQUES & STRATEGIES :
• Long-Term Savings: Maintenance and energy costs are
significantly reduced. • Building Design: Oriented for daylight, high-
• High Building Value: LEED Platinum and NZE performance envelope, natural ventilation.
certifications increase property value. • Energy Efficiency: Radiant heating/cooling,
• Efficient Resource Use: Reduces energy and water bills smart lighting & HVAC controls, energy
over time. monitoring.
• Renewable Energy: 285 kW rooftop solar
▪ SOCIAL BENEFITS : PV, surplus energy fed to grid.
• Water & Landscape: Rainwater harvesting,
• Health & Comfort: Enhanced daylighting, air quality, and low-flow fixtures, native plants.
thermal comfort improve employee well-being. • Materials: Recycled/FSC-certified materials,
• Community Example: Serves as a model for sustainable low-VOC finishes, 95% construction waste
office design. recycled.
• Employee Productivity: Comfortable, biophilic spaces • Occupant Comfort: Biophilic design, post-
boost satisfaction and focus. occupancy feedback, comfortable daylighted
• Educational Role: Demonstrates sustainable practices for spaces.
visitors and other organizations.

NAME – RUTUJA DASHRATHE