Solution
Solution
1016CMD303031250063 MD
PHYSICS
1) A particle moves in xy plane according to the law x = sint, y = 1 – cost. Find the distance travelled
by the particle in 2 seconds.
(1) 1 m
(2) 2 m
(3) 3 m
(4) 4 m
2) The horizontal range of a projectile is R and the maximum height attained by it is H. A strong
wind now begins to blow in the direction of motion of the projectile, giving it a constant horizontal
acceleration = g/2. Under the same conditions of projection, the horizontal range of the projectile
will now be :-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
3) A person in a lift is holding a water jar, which has a small hole at the lower end of its side. When
the lift is at rest, the water jet coming out of the hole hits the floor of the lift at a distance d of 1.2 m
from the person. In the following, state of the lift's motion is given in List-I and the distance where
the water jet hits the floor of the lift is given in List-II. Match the statements from List-I with those in
List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists.
List-I List-II
Lift is accelerating
P. 1. d = 1.2 m
vertically up.
Lift is accelerating
vertically down with
Q. an acceleration less 2. d > 1.2 m
than the gravitational
acceleration.
List is moving
R. vertically up with 3. d < 1.2 m
constant Speed
No water leaks
S. Lift is falling freely. 4.
out of the jar
(1) P-2, Q-3, R-2, S-4
(2) P-2, Q-3, R-1, S-4
(3) P-1, Q-1, R-1, S-4
(4) P-2, Q-3, R-1, S-1
4) Statement-I : In LED, monochromatic light photons are emitted due to formation of e-hole pairs.
Statement-II : In LED energy of emitted photons is equal or slightly less then forbidden energy gap
of material used in LED.
5) In a double slit experiment, when the width of one slit is made twice as wide as the other in
compared to normal YDSE having slits of equal width. Then, in the interference pattern
(1) the intensities of both the maxima and the minima increase.
(2) the intensity of the maxima increases and the minima has zero intensity.
(3) the intensity of the maxima decreases and that of the minima increases.
(4) the intensity of the maxima decreases and the minima has zero intensity.
6) The resultant amplitude of a vibrating particle by the superposition of the two waves
(1) a
(2) a
(3) 2a
(4) a
7) Assertion (A) : If a charged particle is projected in transverse electric field its de-Broglie
wavelength remains constant.
Reason (R) : In transverse electric field charged particle have uniform circular motion.
(1) Both (A) & (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
(2) Both (A) & (R) are correct but (R) is not correct explanation of (A)
(3) Both (A) & (R) incorrect
(4) (A) incorrect while (R) correct
8) Which of the following parameters are the same for all hydrogen like atoms and ions in their
ground state :-
(1) 9 × 1018
(2) 6 × 1015
(3) 5 × 1015
(4) 7 × 1016
10)
Light of wavelength 400 nm incident on a metal of work function 1.1 eV then minimum de-Broglie
wavelength of photoelectron will be nearly :-
11) If object is at infinite. If objective lens of gallelian telescope is of focal length 1 m, eye piece is of
focal lengh 10 cm then distance between lenses for normal adjustment will be :
(1) 100 cm
(2) 110 cm
(3) 90 cm
(4) 1120 cm
12) A convex lens forms a real image on a screen placed at a distance 60 cm from the object . When
the lens is shifted towards the screen by 20 cm , another image of the object is formed on the
screen. The focal length of the lens is :
(1) 45 cm
(2) 40 /3 cm
(3) 30 cm
(4) 12 cm
13) A proton, deutron and alpha particle are moving with same kinetic energy enters in a magnetic
field B perpendicularly, then for which particle time period of the circular path will be minimum :
(1) proton
(2) deutron
(3) alpha
(4) same for all
14) A circular coil of wire carries a current. PQ is a part of a very long wire carrying a current and
passing close to the circular coil. If the directions of currents are those shown in figure, what is the
direction of force acting on PQ ?
15)
(1) 2.5 A, 50 V
(2) 2.5 A, 25V
(3) 5 A, 25V
(4) 5A, 50V
16) Light with an energy flux of 18 W/cm2 falls on a non reflecting surface at normal incidence. If
surface has a area of 20 cm2. Find the average force exerted on the surface during 30 minute span.
17) A person brings a mass of 1 kg from infinity to a point A. Initially the mass was at rest but it
moves at a speed of 2 m/s as it reaches A. The work done by the person on the mass is –3J. The
gravitational potential at A is -
(1) – 5 J/kg
(2) – 3 J/kg
(3) – 2 J/kg
(4) None of these
18) A spherical solid ball of volume V is made of a material of density ρ1. It is falling through a liquid
of density . Assume that the liquid applies a viscous force on the ball that is proportional
to the square of its speed v, i.e., Fviscous = –kv2 (k > 0). Then terminal speed of the ball is :
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
19) Figure shows two particles, each having momentum . Which of the points O1 and O2, shown in
the figure, can be chosen as origin so that the two particles have the same angular momentum
(1) O1
(2) O2
(3) Either of the two
(4) Neither of the two
20) A solid sphere is rolling on a frictionless surface, shown in figure with a translational velocity v
(1)
(2)
(3) 2gh
(4)
21) A block of mass m is given a velocity 20 m/sec on horizontal rough surface of length x m. After
rough surface their is a vertical circular path of radius 2m which is frictionless. The block enters on
the circular path with minimum velocity so that it can complete the path. What is the length of rough
(1) 30 m
(2) 20 m
(3) 10 m
(4) 16 m
stretched string. The maximum speed of any point on the string is , where v is the speed of
propagation of the wave. [If a = 10 m and v = 10 m/s], then λ and ƒ are given by :–
–3
(1) I, III
(2) II, IV
(3) I, IV
(4) II, III
23) The average speed of a body undergoing SHM according to equation from t = 0
(1) 3
(2) 9
(3) 4
(4) 7
24) The number of particles is given by crossing a unit area perpendicular to x-axis in
unit time, where n1 and n2 are number of particles per unit volume for the value of x meant to x1 and
x2. Find dimensions of diffusion constant D.
0
(1) [M LT2]
0
(2) [M L2T–4]
0
(3) [M LT–3]
0
(4) [M L2T–1]
25) A gas bubble from an explosion under water oscillates with a time period proportional of PadbEc
where P is the static pressure, d is the density of water and E is the energy of explosion. Then a, b
and c are respectively :-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4) 1, 1, 1
26) Two vectors and have equal magnitudes. If magnitudes of is equal to n times of
magnitude of , then the angle between and is :-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
27) A trolley of mass 8 kg is standing on a frictionless surface inside which an object of mass 2 kg is
suspended. A constant force F starts acting on the trolley as a result of which the string stood at an
angle of 37° from the vertical. Then choose the incorrect statement :-
28) Two semicircular rings of linear mass densities λ and 3λ and of radius R each are joining to form
a complete ring. The distance of the centre of the mass of complete ring from its geometrical centre
is :
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
29) A rocket of mass M is launched vertically from the surface of the earth with an initial speed V.
Assuming the radius of the earth to be R and negligible air resistance, the maximum height attained
by the rocket above the surface of the earth is :-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
30) The displacement of a particle of mass 100 gm from its mean position is given by y = 0·05 sin4π
(5t + 0·4), where y is in meter and t is in second, then correct options are :
(a) The maximum acceleration of particle is 10π2 ms–2
(b) The total energy of the particle is 0·05π2 Joule
(c) The force acting on the particle is zero when displacement from mean position is 0·05 m
(d) The period of motion is 0·1 second
(1) a, b, d
(2) b, c, d
(3) b, d
(4) c, d
31) A fixed mass of an ideal gas undergoes changes of pressure and volume starting at L, as shown
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
32) A solid cylinder of radius 4 cm and length 50 cm, emissivity 0.85 and temperature 127°C is
radiating energy at rate P1 in surrounding at temperature 27°C. If cylinder is stretched and new
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
33) Logarithms of readings of pressure (in KPa) and volume (in litre) for an ideal gas were plotted on
a graph as shown in figure. By measuring the gradient, it can be shown that the gas may be -
34) A certain mass of an ideal diatomic gas contained in a closed vessel is heated; it is observed that
the temperature remains constant; however, half the amount of gas gets dissociated; into
monoatomic gas the ratio of the heat supplied to the gas and initial internal energy of the gas will be
:-
(1) 1 : 2
(2) 1 : 4
(3) 1 : 5
(4) 1 : 10
35) A current through a wire depends on time as i = α0t + βt2 where α0 = 20 A/s and β = 8 As–2. Find
the charge crossed through a cross-section of the wire in 15 s.
(1) 2250 C
(2) 11250 C
(3) 2100 C
(4) 260 C
(1) 18 µC
(2) 21.6 µC
(3) 10 µC
(4) 11.8 µC
38) There are two parallel wire having charge density λ and –3λ at 2r distance apart, then find
electric field at mid point between them.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
39)
Two short dipoles are placed according to given figures, then torque on P2 will be :
(1) zero
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1) NAND
(2) OR
(3) XOR
(4) NOR
41) In finding out refractive index of glass slab the following observations were made through
travelling microscope 50 vernier scale division = 49 MSD; and in each cm of main scale there are 20
divisions. For mark on paper
MSR = 8.45 cm, VSR = 26
For mark on paper seen through slab
MSR = 7.12 cm, VSR = 41
For powder spread on the top surface of the glass slab
MSR = 4.05 cm, VSR = 1
(MSR = Main Scale Reading, VSR = Vernier scale reading)
Refractive index of the glass slab is:
(1) 1.42
(2) 1.52
(3) 1.24
(4) 1.35
42) A solenoid has 2000 turns wound over a length of 0.3 m. The area of its cross-section is 1.2 ×
10–3 m2. Around its central portion a coil of 300 turns is wound. If an initial current of 2 amp in the
solenoid is reversed in 0.25 sec, the emf induced in the coil is equal to :-
(1) 6 × 10–4 V
(2) 48 mV
(3) 6 × 10–2 V
(4) 48 kV
43) Consider the situation shown in figure. The wires P1Q1 and P2Q2 are made to slide on the rails
with the same speed 5 cm/s. Find the electric current in the 19 Ω resistor if (a) both the wires move
towards right and (b) if P1Q1 moves towards left but P2Q2 moves towards right.
B = 1T
44) A drop of liquid of density ρ is floating half immersed inside a liquid of density σ(ρ > σ/2). If the
surface tension of the drop is T, then its radius R is :
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4) None of these
45) Assertion :- In meter bridge experiment to protect galvanometer from damage, a high
resistance is always connected in series with a galvanometer.
Reason :- As resistance increases, current through the circuit increases.
(1) Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is NOT the correct explanation of Assertion.
(2) Assertion is true but Reason is false.
(3) Assertion is false but Reason is true.
(4) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
CHEMISTRY
1) Choose the correct answer T for true & F for false statement
(I) For Mn, the order of energy is 3s = 3p = 3d for shell number 3
(II) 32 elements are present in 5th period of long form periodic table
(III) For Zr+2 ion, µm = BM
(IV) General valence shell electronic configuration for ƒ-block elements is (n – 2) ƒ1–14(n – 1) d10 ns2
(1) T T F T
(2) T F F T
(3) F F T F
(4) F T T F
(1) O+2 → O
(2) N → N¯
(3) F → F¯
(4) Be+ → Be
(1) X1 > X2
(2) X1 > X5
(3) X8 > X2
(4) X3 > X4
5) The 1st , 2nd and the 3rd ionization enthalpies, I1, I2 and I3, of four atoms with atomic numbers n,
n+1, n+2 and n+3 , where n < 10, are tabulated below. What is the value of n?
(1) 3
(2) 5
(3) 9
(4) 8
6) If we consider no mixing of 2s and 2p orbitals, then the bond order and magnetic nature of the
diatomic molecule C2 is :-
(A) –1 6 –3
(B) +3 6 –3
(C) +3 6 –1
(D) –1 5 –3
(1) 0.05
(2) 0.20
(3) 0.50
(4) 2
The value of stability constants K1, K2, K3 and K4 are 104, 1.58×103, 5×102 and 102 respectively. The
overall formation constant of [Cu(NH3)4]2+ is x × 1011. Determine the value of x.
(1) 7.9
(2) 8.5
(3) 7.5
(4) 6.58
(1) The maximum number of atoms in one plane in B3N3H6 are 12.
(2) There is no S — S bond is S3O9.
–
(3) Maximum number of identical bond angles in ClO4 are 4.
(4) Number of bridging oxygen in P4O10 are 6.
11)
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4
12) Total number of vacant orbitals in outermost shell of Br when it forms maximum covalent bond.
(1) 9
(2) 7
(3) 2
(4) zero
13) Match the column :
Column-I Column-II
Blood red
(p) ZnCl2 + H2S (basic) (a)
colour
deep blue
(r) FeCl3 + KSCN soln (c)
solution
Yellow
(s) Pb(NO3)2 + KI (d)
ppt form
(1) p-c, q-a, r-d, s-b
(2) p-b, q-c, r-a, s-d
(3) p-d, q-b, r-a, s-c
(4) p-b, q-a, r-c, s-d
14) In acidic solution of sodium nitroprusside when H2S gas is passed then -
15) (X) is a very important laboratory reagent which is prepared by its naturally occurring ore which
is called pyrolusite. Pyrolusite when fused with alkali in the presence of O2, green compound (Y) is
produced. (Y) is converted into (X) by electrolysis or by using ozone.
Oxidation state of central metal present in
oxo-anion of compound (Y) = a
Number of equivalent bonds in oxo-anion of compound (X) = b
Determine, (a – b)
(1) 2
(2) 6
(3) 4
(4) 8
17)
18) How will you bring about the following conversion (not more than two step)
Benzoic acid to Benzaldehyde
19) Which of the following can be used to distinguish acetaldehyde and acetone :-
(2)
(3)
21)
Number of functional group reduced by NaBH4 and LiAlH4 respectively are :-
(1) 2, 2
(2) 3, 4
(3) 3, 3
(4) 2, 3
22)
How many (x) moles of HI consumed ?
(1) 4
(2) 8
(3) 6
(4) 2
23)
(2)
(3) CH3–CH2OH
(4)
24)
Alcohol (Y) gives Lucas test immediately. Thus (X) and (Y) respectively are :-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
27)
Which of the following reaction is correct ?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
28) Assertion (A) :– A mixture of o–nitrophenol and p–nitrophenol can be separated by steam
distillation.
Reason (R) :– o–nitrophenol is steam volatile but p–nitrophenol is not.
(1) If both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is correct explanation of (A).
(2) If both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not correct explanation of (A).
(3) If (A) is correct but (R) is wrong.
(4) If both (A) and (R) are wrong.
29) With respect to the conformers of ethane, which of the following statements is true ?
30)
[Aldehyde, Ketone, unsaturated alcohol, cyclic alcohol, cyclic ether, unsaturated ether]
(1) 6
(2) 5
(3) 4
(4) 3
31) Molar conductivity of divalent cation and trivalent anion are 57 S cm2 mol–1 and 73 S cm2 mol–1
respectively. The molar conductivity and equivalent conductivity of solution of an electrolyte with
above cation and anion are respectively.
(1) 2 ml
(2) 4 ml
(3) 20 ml
(4) 10 ml
Column-I Column-II
(1) 2.3
(2) 4.6
(3) 6.9
(4) 1.15
35) Statement-I : 0.1 M solution of glucose will always be isotonic with 0.05 M NaCl solution.
Statement-II : Solutions which have same osmotic pressure are isotonic with each other.
36) The maximum pH at which precipitation of Mg(OH)2 does not start from a solution containing
10–2 M Mg(NO3)2
(1) 4.7
(2) 9.3
(3) 11.3
(4) 2.3
37) 0.1 M solution of KI react with excess of H2SO4 and KIO3 solution according to equation (not
balance)
5I¯ + IO3¯ + H+ → I2 + H2O
(A) 50 ml of KI solution react with 0.004 mol of KIO3
(B) 400 ml of KI solution react with 0.008 mol of KIO3
38) Assuming ideal behaviour the magnitude of log Keq for following reaction at 27°C
3A A3
Given ΔH°reaction = – 250 KJ / mol
(1) 60
(2) 10
(3) 30
(4) 80
39) Select the correct relation between mole fraction of NH3 (XA) and molality (m) of it's aqueous
solution.
(1)
m= × 55.5
m=
(2)
(3)
m=
m=
(4)
40) For titration of 400 ml, 0.2 M FAS (FeSO4•(NH4)2SO4•6H2O) in acidic medium how much volume
of 0.4 M KMnO4 is required and what indicator is used
41) 1.8 ml of acetic acid having density 1.06 g ml–1 is dissolve in 3 litre of water. The depression in
freezing point observe for this strength of acid was 0.0205°C. What is vant hoff factor, and
dissociation constant of acid respectively (Kf = 1.86K Kg mol–1)
42) The density of Cu is 8.4 g/ml. Find out the number of coulomb needed to plate an area of 15 × 5
cm2 and a thickness of 10–2 cm using CuSO4 solution as electrolyte (Atomic wt Cu = 63)
(1) a, b, c, d
(2) a, b
(3) a, c
(4) c, d
44) Consider the following redox reaction
Cr2O72– + H+ + C2O42– → Cr3+ + H2O + CO2
What is equilibrium constant and pH of solution when Ecell = 1.54 V if [Cr2O72–] = [C2O42–] = [Cr+3] =
1M and = 1 atm
82
(1) Keq = 10 , pH = 5
182
(2) Keq = 10 , pH = 5
82
(3) Keq = 10 , pH = 2
182
(4) Keq = 10 , pH = 2
(1) + 0.125 V
(2) – 0.125 V
(3) 2.5 V
(4) – 2.5 V
BIOLOGY
1) In the given examples below how many plants belongs to Algae, Bryophyta and Pteridophyta
respectively ?
Spirogyra, Salvinia, Equisetum, Sphagnum, Polysiphonia, Funaria, Adiantum, Polytrichum, Porphyra,
Marchantia
(1) 3, 3, 4
(2) 4, 3, 4
(3) 3, 4, 3
(4) 4, 3, 3
(1) Gelidium
(2) Gonyaulax
(3) Archaebacteria
(4) Trypanosoma
(1) Phylum
(2) Class
(3) Order
(4) Species
(1) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
(2) Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not a correct explanation the Assertion.
(3) Assertion is true but Reason is false.
(4) Assertion is false but Reason is true.
(1) One
(2) Two
(3) Four
(4) Three
8) The symbol '⊕' stands for __A__ symmetry and is present in __B__.
(1) A = Bilateral, B = Cassia
(2) A = Radial; B = Datura
(3) A = Actinomorphic; B = Gulmohar
(4) A = Zygomorphic; B = Mustard
List-I List-II
Options :-
(1) A-(i), B-(iv), C-(ii), D-(i)
(2) A-(iii), B-(iv), C-(i), D-(ii)
(3) A-(iii), B-(iv), C-(ii), D-(i)
(4) A-(ii), B-(i), C-(iii), D-(iv)
10) How many of the following characters are common for both Brassicaceae and Malvaceae families
?
(a) Actinomorphic flowers
(b) Bisexual flowers
(c) 5 petals
(d) Axile placentation
(e) Hypogynous flowers
(f) superior ovary
(g) Monoadelphous
(h) Non-endospermic seeds
Options :-
(1) Five
(2) Four
(3) Six
(4) Three
11) In roots, epidermal cells are different from those in aerial parts because they -
13) How many of the following are correctly match in column-I, column-II :-
Column-I Column-II
14) Which sub stage of prophase-I shows fully condensed chromosomes and disappearance of the
nucleolus ?
(1) Leptotene
(2) Zygotene
(3) Diplotene
(4) Diakinesis
15) Sometimes a few chromosomes have non-staining secondary constrictions at a constant location.
This gives the appearance of a small fragment called _____.
(1) Centromere
(2) Satellite
(3) Kinetochore
(4) Chromatin
17) Statement-I :- Mitochondria unless specifically stained are not easily visible under the
microscope.
Statement-II :- Cilium and flagellum emerge from centriole like structure called the basal bodies.
18) If in prophase-I number of tetrad is 12, then number of chromosomes in each daughter cell after
meiosis-I and meiosis-II respectively are.
(1) 12 and 6
(2) 12 and 12
(3) 6 and 6
(4) 24 and 24
19) In a laboratory slide showing meiotic division, a student observes homologous chromosomes
moving toward opposite poles of the cell, but the centromere do not divide and sister chromatids
remain attached together. This stage is responsible for reducing the chromosome number in
daughter cells.
This stage is ?
Column A Column B
(Component) (% of total cellular mass)
(1) 3
(2) 4
(3) 2
(4) 5
(1) Iron
(2) Magnesium
(3) Copper
(4) Zinc
23) How many A.T.P and NADPH molecules will be used in reduction step of calvin cycle for
production of one molecule of sucrose?
J. Priestley : 1770 : Bell Jar experiments : Revealed essential role of air in growth of green
(1)
plants
Membranous system of chloroplast : Site of light reaction : Synthesis of A.T.P & NADH : Release
(2)
of oxygen
(3) Blackman : 1905 : Law of limiting factors : For process affected by more than one factor
(4) C4 plants : Sugarcane : 30 – 40°C temperature optimum : 360 μℓ L CO2 saturation point
–1
26) Read the following statement carefully and select the option which includes correct statement.
(A) In fermentation, there is a net gain of only two molecules of ATP when each molecule of glucose
degraded to pyruvic acid.
(B) The TCA cycle starts with the condensation of acetyl group with citric acid and water to produce
oxaloacetic acid.
(C) Yeast poison themselves to death when the concentration of alcohol reaches about 13%.
(D) Respiration is strictly catabolic process which involves breakdown of glucose to release energy.
27) Which of the following event is common between aerobic and anaerobic respiration ?
28) Which one of the following hormone play important role in seed development, maturation and
dormancy :-
(1) ABA
(2) IAA
(3) GA
(4) CK
29) Match the column-I with column-II and select the correct option :-
Column-I Column-II
Charles Darwin
(B) Bakane (Foolish seedling) disease (II)
& Francis Darwin
(1) Only a small proportion of flowering plants use abiotic agents for pollination.
(2) Pollination does not guarantee the transfer of right type of pollen on the stigma only.
When the insect pollinated flowers are large, a number of flowers are clustered into an
(3)
inflorescence to make them conspicuous.
(4) Self-incompatibility is a genetic mechanism to prevent inbreeding.
32) Assertion (A) : In flowering plants, most zygotes divide after certain amount of endosperm is
formed.
Reason (R) : This is an adaptation in flowering plants to provide assured nutrition to the developing
embryo.
34) Identify the micro organism which is responsible for the production of an immunosuppressive
molecule cyclosporin A.
Deviation of 9 : 3 : 3 : 1 Independent
(ii) (b)
in F2 generation assortment
1 : 2 : 1 in F2 generation
Incomplete
(iv) with an inbetween (d)
dominance
phenotype
(1) i – c, ii – d, iii– a, iv – b
(2) i – c, ii – a, iii– b, iv – d
(3) i – c, ii – a, iii– d, iv – b
(4) i – a, ii – b, iii– c, iv – d
th th
phenotypically tall and genotypically were Tt and were TT.
frequency of .
37) Given below are few statements with respect to some chromosomal genetical disorders.
(A) Failure of segregation of chromatids during meiosis results in the gain of a chromosome called
aneuploidy.
(B) In Down's syndrome affected individual is short statured with a small rounded head, furrowed
tongue and partially open mouth.
(C) Turner syndrome is caused due the absence of one of the sex chromosomes, i.e.44 with XO, such
females are sterile.
(D) Klinefelter syndrome is characterized by Gynaecomastia, i.e, famale with masculine characters.
Select an option with only correct statments.
38) Study the following pedigree and find out the probability of the birth of 6th child having
homozygous diseased genotype in III generation–
(1) 0%
(2) 100%
(3) 50%
(4) 25%
39) Who postulated the presence of an adapter molecule that would on one hand read the code and
on other hand would bind to specific amino acid ?
One of the hallmarks of the proposition of double helix was base pairing between the two
(1)
strands of polynucleotide chains.
By 1926, the quest to determine the mechanism for genetic inheritance had reached molecular
(2)
level.
(3) A failure in cell division after DNA replication results into polyploidy.
(4) Codon is read in mRNA in a contiguous fashion with punctuations.
Column-I Column-II
(1) Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is not correct explanation of assertion.
(2) Assertion is true, but reason is false.
(3) Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is correct explanation of assertion.
(4) Both assertion and reason are false.
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
(1) A → B → C → D
(2) C → A → D → B
(3) B → A → C → D
(4) A → C → B → D
46) Assertion (A) : - Size of a population for any species is not a static parameter.
Reason (R) : - Size of a population decreases on increasing activity of it's predator.
In the light of above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :-
47) For measurement of population density total number is generally most appropriate parameter
but in some cases it is difficult to determine or become meaningless. In such case, we estimate
population size indirectly, without actually counting them.
Statement I : In a dense laboratory culture of bacteria, population density is measured it terms of
total number.
Statement II : For population density total number is not an easily adoptable measure, if the
population is huge and counting is impossible.
In the light of above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :-
48) Plants capture only __A__ of the PAR and this small amount of energy sustains the entire living
world.
(1) A = 2 - 10%
(2) A = 1 - 5%
(3) A = less than 50%
(4) A = More than 50%
Column-I Column-II
52) An ideal pyramid of energy is given above calculate the energy at the TC
level ?
(1) 10,000 J
(2) 1000 J
(3) 100 J
(4) 10 J
(1) A, B, C only
(2) B, C, D only
(3) A, B, D only
(4) A, C, D only
Column-I Column-II
Option :
(1) A-2, B-1, C-3
(2) A-3, B-1, C-2
(3) A-2, B-3, C-1
(4) A-1, B-2, C-3
57) Consider the following statement and find out correct option.
(A) Mammals have four chambered heart and are warm blooded
(B) Fertilization in amphibians is internal
(C) Chondrichthyes have cycloid scales and 5 to 7 pairs gills
(D) Cyclostomes are jawless chordates
58) Round worms belong to phylum aschelminthes possess a cylindrical body covered by cuticle.
Their body cavity is not lined by mesoderm.
Statement-I :- Aschelminthes possess a pseudocoelom, fluid present in it acts as hydrostatic
skeleton.
Statement-II :- In pseudocoelom, the body cavity is not lined by mesoderm, instead the mesoderm
is present as scattered pouches in between the ectoderm and endoderm.
59) Match the following features (Column-I) with the animals (Column-II) and choose the correct
option.
Column-I Column-II
(1) Both (A) & (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
(2) Both (A) & (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
(3) (A) is true but (R) is false.
(4) (A) is false but (R) is true.
(1) It is a cartilaginous flap at the top of trachea that stops food or water from being inhaled.
(2) The cup like structure found at the base of lungs that helps in gaseous exchange
It is branching network of tubes inside the lungs, which transport atmosphere air to exchange
(3)
zone.
It is muscular sheath beneath the lungs, which divide trunk is into thoracic and abdominal
(4)
cavity and essential for breathing.
63) Statement-I : The partial pressure of oxygen is a major factor that can affect the binding of CO2
to hemoglobin.
Statement-II : A specialised centre present in medulla region of hind brain called respiratory
rhythm centre is primarily responsible for regulation of breathing.
Select the correct option from the following.
66) Assertion : Deficiency of iodine in our diet results in hypothyroidism and enlargment of thyroid
gland.
Reason : Iodine is essential for the normal rate of hormone synthesis in the thyroid.
So choose the correct option :
(1) Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
(2) Both Assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
(3) Assertion is true but reason is false.
(4) Assertion is false but reason is true.
67) Match the column-I with column-II and column-III and choose the correct option.
Stimulate estrogen
(A) Prolactin (i) (a) Lactation hormone
secretion
Growth of mammary
(B) TSH (ii) (b) Regulated by TRH
gland
Stimulate thyroxin
(D) FSH (iv) (d) Regulated by CRH
secretion
(1) A-ii-c ; B-iii-d ; C-i-b ; D-iv-a
(2) A-i-d ; B-ii-a ; C-iv-b ; D-iii-c
(3) A-ii-a ; B-iv-b ; C-iii-d ; D-i-c
(4) A-ii-a ; B-iv-d ; C-i-b ; D-iii-c
70) Which of the following is a correct match of joint and their example?
(1) Ball and socket joint - Between femur and glenoid cavity.
(2) Pivot joint - Between Atlas and axis
(3) Gliding Joints - Between ulna and metacarpals
(4) Hinge Joint - Between femur , Patella and fibula
A B C D
3 H2 O K+ NaCl Urea
4 NaCl H2 O K+ Urea
(1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 3
(4) 4
73) In which of the following condition ketone bodies may appear in urine?
74) A patient infected with HIV may remain apparently healthy for several years despite the
presence of the virus in the body. During this time, the virus multiplies within immune cells and
gradually destroys the immune system.
Based on the above information, which of the following statements is correct ?
(1) HIV directly destroys all immune cells immediately after infection causing rapid death.
(2) The decline in immune function occurs gradually due to progressive reduction in helper T-cell .
(3) HIV infection does not affect the immune system until symptoms of AIDS appear.
(4) HIV infects only B-lymphocytes and prevents antibody production.
75) Statement-1 :- Benign tumours remain localized at their original site and do not invade
neighbouring tissues or spread to distant parts of the body through the blood or lymphatic system.
Statement-2 :- Metastasis is the process in which cancer cells detach from the primary tumour and
spread to distant organs of the body through blood circulation or lymphatic vessels, forming
secondary tumours.
(1) Both statements are correct and statement-2 correctly explains statement-1
(2) Both statements are correct but statement-2 does not explain statement-1
(3) Statement-1 is correct but statement-2 is incorrect
(4) Statement-1 is incorrect but statement-2 is correct
Column-I Column-II
(1) 1, 2 and 4
(2) 1 and 3 only
(3) 2 and 3 only
(4) 1, 2, 3 and 4
(1) A only
(2) B and D
(3) A and C
(4) C and D
81) Match the following contraceptive methods with their correct examples:
Method Example
82) Assertion (A) : Sertoli cells are stimulated by Follicle stimulating Hormone (FSH).
Reason (R) : FSH is secreted by the posterior pituitary and helps in testosterone production.
83) Which of the following statements related to female reproductive physiology is incorrect?
A. Zona pellucida is an acellular layer in the antral follicle.
B. GnRH pulse frequency is regulated by estrogen and progesterone.
C. Inhibin from granulosa cells inhibits FSH secretion.
D. Ovulation is triggered by a fall in estradiol levels.
(1) A only
(2) D only
(3) B and C only
(4) A and D only
84) Which of the following pairs of contraceptive methods, examples, and mechanisms are correctly
matched?
Column A Column B Column C
(Method) (Example) (Mechanism)
Prevents ovulation by
Lactational
A. Natural method hormonal suppression during
amenorrhea
lactation
85) Which of the following statements related to fertilization, implantation, and hormonal regulation
are incorrect?
(A) Fertilization occurs only when sperm and ovum meet at the ampullary-isthmic junction of the
cervix.
(B) hCG maintains the corpus luteum and stimulates estrogen and progesterone secretion.
(C) High levels of estrogen and progesterone prevent menstruation and support endometrial
thickening.
(D) Low levels of FSH and LH during the luteal phase prevent development of new follicles.
(1) A only
(2) A and B only
(3) D only
(4) B and C only
86) The cutting of DNA by restriction endonucleases results in the fragments of DNA. These
fragments can be separated by a technique known as:
(1) PCR
(2) Gel electrophoresis
(3) Spooling
(4) Elution
87) How many copies of DNA samples are produced in PCR technique after 8-Cycles?
(1) 32
(2) 64
(3) 128
(4) 256
(1) b only
(2) c and d only
(3) c, d and e only
(4) a, b and d only
89) Match the column I with column II and choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Column I Column II
Genetically engineered
(a) (i) Golden Rice
Insulin
PHYSICS
Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. 2 4 3 3 1 4 3 4 3 1 3 2 1 4 2 1 1 1 4 1
Q. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
A. 1 1 2 4 1 2 2 2 3 3 2 1 3 4 2 3 1 2 4 3
Q. 41 42 43 44 45
A. 1 2 1 2 2
CHEMISTRY
Q. 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
A. 3 1 3 4 3 4 2 3 1 3 2 1 2 4 1 2 3 3 2 2
Q. 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85
A. 2 1 4 1 4 3 3 1 3 1 3 2 2 2 3 2 4 3 1 2
Q. 86 87 88 89 90
A. 3 1 2 4 2
BIOLOGY
Q. 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
A. 3 3 2 1 4 4 1 2 3 1 2 4 3 4 2 2 1 2 2 3
Q. 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
A. 2 4 4 2 4 2 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 3 2 4 3 4 1 4
Q. 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150
A. 4 1 4 2 4 1 2 1 4 2 4 4 3 1 1 4 3 1 3 2
Q. 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170
A. 3 4 1 3 4 1 3 3 2 2 4 4 2 2 2 1 1 2 3 1
Q. 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180
A. 2 3 2 4 1 2 4 4 2 3
SOLUTIONS
PHYSICS
1) s = v × t = 2m
2)
X= = R + 2H
3)
(R) geff = g
5) Case - I
When slits are of equal width, if I0 is intensity of light then
Imax = I0 + I0 + = 4I0
Imin = I0 + I0 – =0
Case - II
When slits are of unequal width, intensity from one slit would increase to twice, then
Inew max = 2I0 + I0 + = 5.83 I0
Inew min = 2I0 + I0 – = 0.17 I0
Therefore intensities of both the maxima and the minima increase.
6)
7)
Due to electric force speed as well as de-broglie wave length will change.
8)
It is independent of Z atomic number of element
9) n = 5 × 1024 × P × λ
= 5 × 1024 × P ×
=
= 5 × 1015
10) Kmax = hν – ϕ0
= 2 eV
Å
= 12.27 × 0.7 × 10–10 m
= 8.58 × 10–10 m
11)
For normal adjustment of Gallelion telescope distance between lenses L = |fo| – |fe|
= 100 cm – 10 cm
= 90 cm
12)
13)
For a constant B,
Proton:
Deuteron:
Alpha particle:
14) due to circular coil is vertically upward. So, force on wire PQ is leftward according to
.
15)
Reading of ammeter =
Reading of voltmeter = Irms (XL – XC)
= 2.5 (10)
= 2.5 V
16) F =
=
= 1.2 × 10–6 N
17) M = 1 kg
V = 2 m/s
W = –3J
W = PE + KE
PE = W – KE
PE = –5J
19)
20)
or or v ≥
22)
Aω =
Aω =
Aω = 1
10–3ω = 1
ω = 103
⇒
V = fλ
λ = 2π × 10–2 m
23)
x=1
24)
= [L2T–1]
25)
T ∝ PadbEc
0 0
[M L T1] = [M1L–1T–2]a [M1L–3]b [M1L2T–2]c
0 0
[M L T1] = M(a+b+c) L(–a–3b+2c) T(–2a–2c)
Comparying :
a+b+c=0 ...(1)
–a – 3b + 2c = 0 ...(2)
–2a – 2c = 1 ...(3)
by solving (1) (2) (3)
a = –5/6
b = 1/2
c = 1/3
26)
27) ⇒a=
acceleration of trolley a = 7.5 m/s2
Tension in string is T then
T sin 37° = ma ⇒
T = 25 N
Force applied is F = (2 + 8)a
F = 10 × 7.5 = 75 N
28)
Each semicircle's COM lies at distance from the centre, but on opposite sides. Choose +x
toward the heavier semicircle.
Thus, position are :
COM of system :
Substitute values :
Simplify numerator :
29) ΔK.E. = ΔU
30)
(a) = 20π2 m/s2
(b)
(c) F = – kx = 40 π2 (0.05) ≠ 0
(d)
31)
L to M ⇒ Isobaric ⇒ T ∝ V
M to N ⇒ Isothermal ⇒ T = constant & V↑
32)
Since volume does not change so after stretching new length of cylinder is:-
V1 = V2
π × 42 × 50 = π × 22 × ℓ2
ℓ2 = 200 cm
and P = er σ A (T4 – T0 )
4
33) PVn = C
logP + n logV = logC
logP = –n logV + logC
34)
and U2 = U2 = U1 + Q
35)
i = 20t + 8t2
i= ⇒
⇒q=
q=
q = 10 × (15)2 +
q = 2250 + 9000
q = 11250 C
Q=
38)
Enet = Eλ + E3λ
=
39)
τ2 = P2E1 sin90°
40)
=
=
=
41) The refractive index of a glass slab is the ratio of its real thickness to its apparent
thickness. The readings from the traveling microscope are used to find these thicknesses. The
least count is calculated from the main scale and vernier scale divisions.
1 MSD = = 0.05 cm
42) |ε| =
ε=
ε = 48 mV
43) (a) When both wires move towards right P1 and P2 are at high potential and potential
difference = Bℓv
= 1 × (4 × 10–2) (5 × 10–2) = 2 × 10–3 volt
current =
2Ω and 2Ω are in parallel.
(b) When P1 Q1 moves towards left and P2 Q2 moves towards right both conductors become
battery of equal & opposite polarity,
So current through 19 Ω is zero.
r=
45)
The assertion is correct because a high resistance in connected in series with the game to
protect from damage.
However, the reason is incorrect because increasing resistance decreases the current in the
circuit as per Ohm's law.
CHEMISTRY
47)
48) Explain the Question:Compare s/p character in N–H and P–H bonds
Concept:Hybridisation, Bent’s rule, bond parameters
Solution:
Final Answer:Option-3
49)
50) By observing
the values of I1, I2 & I3 for atomic number (n+2), it is observed that I2 >>I1.
This indicates that number of valence shell electrons is 1 and atomic number (n+2) should be
an alkali metal.
Also for atomic number (n+3), I3 >> I2.
This indicates that it will be an alkaline earth metal which suggests that atomic number (n+1)
should be a noble gas & atomic number (n) should belong to Halogen family. Since n < 10;
hence n = 9 (F atom)
Note : n = 1 (H atom) cannot be the answer because it does not have I2 & I3 values.
52) [CrCl6]–3
Co-ordination no. = 6 Charge =–3
53)
54) K = K1 × K2 × K3 × K4
= 104 × 1.58 × 103 × 5 × 102 × 102
= 7.9 ×1011
55)
The complete structure is planar hence, all 12 atoms are is same plane.
Structure of S3O9 is :-
57)
⇒ 9 vacant orbitals present.
58)
(y) is a=6
a–b=6–4=2
61)
63)
64)
65) Position of –OH group & – CH2OH are on same side on C1 & C4 carbon
67)
68)
CH3–C≡C–CH3
69)
70)
(2)
(4)
73)
Question Explanation:
The question asks whether steam distillation can separate o-nitrophenol and p-nitrophenol and
why.
Concept:
Steam distillation, Intramolecular hydrogen bonding. Volatility.
Solution:
A. Assertion (A) : Correct, because o-nitrophenol and p-nitrophenol can be separated by steam
distillation.
B. Reason (R) : Correct, o-nitrophenol has intramolecular H-bonding more volatile steam
distillable. P-nitrophenol has intermolecular H-bonding less volatile not steam distillable.
74)
NCERT, Hydrocarbon
75)
Facts
76)
A2+ B3– A3 B 2
λm = 57 × 3 + 73 × 2 = 317 S cm2 mol–1
λeq = = = 52.83 S cm2 eq–1
78) (1) Number of d-orbitals having same shape → 4 (dxy, dyz, dzx, )
(2) Axial orbitals in 3rd shell of H-atom → 5 (px, py, pz, , )
(3) Same energy orbitals in P- sub shell → 3 (px, py, pz)
(4) Total nodes in 3s = n – 1 = 3 – 1 = 2
79)
N2O5 N2O4 + O2
1–2x 2x x
1+x = 1.45
∴ x = 0.45
→ initial = 1
→ final = 0.1
80) Statement-I is incorrect reason. Both solution will be isotonic only at same temperature
not always.
= = eq of I2
= – 250 –
ΔG° = – 172 kJ / mol = – RT ln Keq
84)
m=
= × 55.5
86) m = = 0.0106
ΔTf = i Kf × m = i × 1.86 × 0.0106
i = 1.04
α = 0.04
Ka =
= I × t = No. of coulomb
Q = 20515 C
88)
V
E°cell = 1.82 V
Keq =
Ecell = E°cell –
90)
Cell reaction
=
E = – 0.125V
BIOLOGY
140)
144)
Module
145)
Module
146)
NCERT XI, Pg # 83
164)
NCERT-XII_Pg. # 140
165)
NCERT-XII_Pg. # 141
166)
NCERT-XII_Pg. # 143
167)
NCERT-XII_Pg. # 145