Read both texts and answer Question 1.
Text A: Fairy Tales, an Integral Part of Childhood
Fairy tales have long been a cherished part of childhood, and for good reason. These
stories offer children much more than just entertainment; they provide valuable lessons
wrapped in engaging narratives. Fairy tales introduce young minds to moral values like
kindness, honesty, courage, and the difference between right and wrong. Characters
often face adversity, teaching children that challenges can be overcome with
perseverance and goodness.
Furthermore, fairy tales stimulate imagination and creativity. They transport children to
magical worlds, encouraging them to think beyond the ordinary and explore new
possibilities. This kind of imaginative thinking can foster cognitive development and
enhance problem-solving skills.
In addition, fairy tales can be a powerful emotional tool. Through the ups and downs of
storylines, children learn to understand emotions such as fear, empathy, and joy in a
safe and controlled setting. The familiarity of repeated storytelling also provides comfort
and stability.
While some critics argue that fairy tales are unrealistic or too dark, many modern
versions are adapted for sensitivity and age-appropriateness. When shared with care,
fairy tales can serve as timeless tools for learning, bonding, and growth, nurturing the
emotional and intellectual development of children.
Text B: Fairy Tales, are they really necessary?
Despite their popularity, fairy tales may not always be the best choice for children. Many
traditional fairy tales contain outdated values, stereotypes, and frightening themes that
can be harmful to young minds. For example, female characters are often portrayed as
passive or in need of rescue, reinforcing gender roles that do not reflect modern ideals
of equality and independence.
Moreover, the violent and dark content in many fairy tales—like witches being burned or
wolves devouring grandmothers—can be disturbing or even traumatic for sensitive
children. These stories may also oversimplify complex moral situations, leading to
black-and-white thinking where characters are either wholly good or purely evil.
Another concern is that fairy tales may create unrealistic expectations. Happily-ever-
after endings and magical resolutions might distort a child's understanding of real-life
challenges and consequences. Children may come to believe that problems are solved
effortlessly or by supernatural means rather than through personal effort or cooperation.
While fairy tales have their place in literature, it is important to consider whether they
are truly appropriate or beneficial for young children. In many cases, modern stories that
focus on diversity, problem-solving, and realistic role models may offer more relevant
and healthy messages for today’s young readers.
Question 1 (Directed Writing)
Write a magazine article for parents about the effectiveness of fairy tales for their
young children
In your article you should:
evaluate the ideas and opinions in both texts
give your own views, based on what you have read in the texts about the
advantages and disadvantages of fairy tales for young children.
Base your article on what you have read in both texts but be careful to use your own
words. Address both of the bullet points.
Begin your article with a suitable headline.
Write about 250 to 350 words.
Up to 10 marks are available for the content of your answer, and up to 15 marks
for the quality of your writing.