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Form Four Full Math Formulas

The document is a comprehensive formula sheet for Form Four Mathematics, covering key topics such as Algebra, Surds and Logarithms, Coordinate Geometry, Trigonometry, Geometry, Mensuration, Statistics, Sets, Calculus Basics, and Financial Mathematics. Each section includes essential formulas and definitions necessary for solving mathematical problems. It serves as a quick reference guide for students preparing for exams.

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caliyar114
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14 views3 pages

Form Four Full Math Formulas

The document is a comprehensive formula sheet for Form Four Mathematics, covering key topics such as Algebra, Surds and Logarithms, Coordinate Geometry, Trigonometry, Geometry, Mensuration, Statistics, Sets, Calculus Basics, and Financial Mathematics. Each section includes essential formulas and definitions necessary for solving mathematical problems. It serves as a quick reference guide for students preparing for exams.

Uploaded by

caliyar114
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Complete Form Four Mathematics Formula Sheet

1. Algebra

Quadratic Formula: x = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / 2a

Discriminant: D = b² - 4ac

Difference of Squares: a² - b² = (a-b)(a+b)

(a+b)² = a² + 2ab + b²

(a-b)² = a² - 2ab + b²

a³+b³ = (a+b)(a²-ab+b²)

a³-b³ = (a-b)(a²+ab+b²)

a^m × a^n = a^(m+n)

a^m ÷ a^n = a^(m-n)

(a^m)^n = a^(mn)

a^0 = 1

a^(-n) = 1/a^n

2. Surds and Logarithms

√a × √b = √ab

√a / √b = √(a/b)

log(ab) = log a + log b

log(a/b) = log a - log b

log(a^n) = n log a

log_a a = 1

3. Coordinate Geometry

Slope = (y■-y■)/(x■-x■)

Distance = √[(x■-x■)² + (y■-y■)²]

Midpoint = ((x■+x■)/2 , (y■+y■)/2)

Equation of line: y = mx + c
4. Trigonometry

sin θ = opposite/hypotenuse

cos θ = adjacent/hypotenuse

tan θ = opposite/adjacent

tan θ = sin θ / cos θ

sin²θ + cos²θ = 1

1 + tan²θ = sec²θ

Area of triangle = 1/2 ab sin C

5. Geometry

Area of rectangle = length × width

Area of square = side²

Perimeter of rectangle = 2(l+w)

Area of triangle = 1/2 bh

Area of parallelogram = base × height

Area of trapezium = 1/2(a+b)h

Area of circle = πr²

Circumference = 2πr

Arc length = θ/360 × 2πr

Sector area = θ/360 × πr²

Pythagoras theorem: a²+b²=c²

6. Mensuration

Volume of cube = a³

Surface area of cube = 6a²

Volume of cuboid = lwh

Surface area of cuboid = 2(lw+lh+wh)

Volume of cylinder = πr²h

Curved surface area of cylinder = 2πrh


Total surface area of cylinder = 2πr(r+h)

Volume of cone = 1/3 πr²h

Curved surface area of cone = πrl

Volume of sphere = 4/3 πr³

Surface area of sphere = 4πr²

7. Statistics

Mean = Σx / n

Mean for grouped data = Σfx / Σf

Variance = Σ(x-x■)² / n

Standard deviation = √Variance

Range = Highest value - Lowest value

Probability = Number of favorable outcomes / Total outcomes

8. Sets

n(A∪B) = n(A)+n(B)-n(A∩B)

Complement: n(A') = n(U)-n(A)

9. Calculus Basics

Derivative of x^n = nx^(n-1)

∫x^n dx = x^(n+1)/(n+1) + c

10. Financial Mathematics

Simple Interest = PRT/100

Amount = P + SI

Compound Amount = P(1+r/100)^n

Compound Interest = Amount - Principal

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