Lutnick Transcript
Lutnick Transcript
8 WASHINGTON, D.C.
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18 Washington, D.C.
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21 The interview in the above matter was held in 2154, Rayburn House Office Building,
1 Appearances:
4 , MINORITY FELLOW
9 ZACHARY TERWILLIGER
10 MIKE CROWLEY
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15 Washington, DC 20037
2 Mr. Emmer. We will go on the record. This is a transcribed interview of Secretary Howard W.
3 Lutnick, conducted by the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, under the
5 Accordingly, House Rule X grants the committee broad jurisdiction for the committee to
8 investigation into the circumstances and subsequent investigation into the circumstances and
9 subsequent investigations and the crimes of Jeffrey Epstein and Ghislaine Maxwell, the operation of
10 sex trafficking rings and ways for the Federal Government to effectively combat them, the ways in
11 which Mr. Epstein and Ms. Maxwell sought to curry favor and exercise influence to protect their
12 illegal activities, and potential violations of Ethics rules related to elected officials.
13 Can the witness please state his name and spell his last name for the record?
15 Mr. Emmer. Thank you. I want to thank Secretary Lutnick for appearing voluntarily here
16 today.
17 My name is Jack Emmer and I am the chief counsel for investigations for Chairman James
18 Comer.
19 Under the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform's rules, you are allowed to have
20 counsel present to advise you during this interview. Do you have counsel representing you present
23 Mr. Emmer. Will counsel please identify themselves for the record?
24 Mr. Terwilliger. Zach Terwilliger, partner at Vinson & Elkins law firm.
3 For the record, starting with the majority staff, can the additional staff members please
5 Mr. Grant. Billy Grant, deputy chief counsel for investigations, Chairman Comer.
12 Mr. Harnice. Will Harnice, professional staff member for Chairman Comer.
13 Ms. Vinyard. Ashlee Vinyard, deputy staff director for Chairman Comer.
2 We have Members of Congress present today. Starting with the Chairman, can the majority
7 Secretary Lutnick, before we begin, I would like to go over the ground rules for this interview.
8 The questioning will proceed in rounds. The majority will ask questions for up to an hour, and then
9 the minority will have an opportunity to ask questions for up to an hour if they choose.
10 To the extent Members have questions for the witness, they will be propounded during their
12 The clock will stop if you need to confer with counsel, your counsel is speaking, and when
13 Members or staff are speaking during the opposing side's rounds of questions. We will alternate
15 Do you understand?
17 Mr. Emmer. There is a court reporter taking down everything I say and everything you say to
19 For the record to be clear, please wait until the staffer questioning you finishes each question
20 before you begin your answer, and the staffer will wait until you finish your response before
22 Further, to ensure the court reporter can properly record this interview, please speak clearly,
23 concisely, and slowly. Also, the court reporter cannot record nonverbal answers, such as nodding or
24 shaking your head. So it is important that you answer each question with an audible, verbal answer.
25 Exhibits may be entered into the record. Majority exhibits will be identified numerically.
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2 Do you understand?
4 Mr. Emmer. We want you to answer our questions in the most complete and truthful manner
5 possible. So we will take our time. If you have any questions or do not fully understand the
6 question, please let us know. We will attempt to clarify, add context to, or rephrase our questions.
7 If we ask about specific conversations or events in the past and you are unable to recall the
8 exact words or details, you should testify to the substance of those conversations or events to the
10 If you recall only a part of a conversation or event, you should give us your best recollection
12 Do you understand?
14 Mr. Emmer. Although you are here voluntarily and you will not be sworn in, you are required
15 by law, pursuant to title 18 of the United States Code, section 1001, to answer questions from
16 Congress truthfully.
17 This also applies to questions posed by congressional staff in this interview. Do you
18 understand?
20 Mr. Emmer. If at any time you knowingly make false statements you could be subject to
23 Mr. Emmer. This includes both knowingly providing false testimony but also stating that you
24 do not recall or remember something when, in fact, you do. Do you understand?
1 Mr. Emmer. Furthermore, you cannot tell half-truths or exclude information necessary to
2 make statements accurate. You are required to provide all information that would make your
3 response truthful.
5 understand?
7 Mr. Emmer. Is there any reason you are unable to provide truthful testimony in today's
8 interview?
10 Mr. Emmer. Please note that, if you wish to assert a privilege over any statement today, that
11 assertion must comply with the rules of the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.
12 Pursuant to that, committee rule 16(c)(1) states, "For the chair to consider assertions of
13 privilege over testimony or statements, witnesses or entities must clearly state the specific privilege
14 being asserted and the reason for the assertion on or before the scheduled date of testimony or
15 appearance."
16 Do you understand?
18 Mr. Emmer. Ordinarily, we take a 5-minute break at the end of each hour of questioning, but
19 if you need a longer break or a break before that, please let us know, and we will be happy to
20 accommodate.
21 However, to the extent that there is a pending question, we would ask that you finish
1 Mr. Emmer. Do you have an opening statement that you would like to read?
4 Secretary Lutnick. Chairman Comer, members of the committee, and committee staff, I
5 unequivocally condemn the conduct attributed to Jeffrey Epstein and everyone who participated in
8 I voluntarily agreed to appear and answer questions in connection with this committee's
9 investigation.
10 I would like to begin by briefly describing my virtually nonexistent interactions with this
13 Renovations took several more years than expected due to the events of September 11th terrorist
14 attacks and their impact on me, my family, and all of my coworkers in the World Trade Center.
15 Approximately 8 years after our purchase, in 2005, my family and I finally moved into our new
17 Shortly thereafter, my wife and I were invited by that individual to his residence for coffee.
18 During this brief interaction that included my wife, me, and this individual, he made a crude and
19 gross remark in my wife's presence, which caused us to cut the visit short and leave.
20 Immediately following that brief initial meeting, as we walked back to our home, my wife and
21 I discussed the encounter and that, given his clear lack of boundaries, I would never establish a
22 personal or professional relationship with him. And that is exactly what I did.
23 Following this 2005 interaction, my only other two interactions with Epstein over the
25 My second interaction occurred 6 years later, in 2011, when his staff initiated contact with my
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2 Our offices attempted to connect us by phone over the course of several weeks but were
3 unable to do so. Ultimately, to the best of my recollection, his staff indicated he would be in his
4 residence on a particular weekend afternoon. And my staff arranged for me to ring his bell, during
5 my and my wife's typical Sunday walk around the block with our dogs, to hear what he had to say.
6 My best recollection is: I rang the bell, sat in his foyer with my dog, waited for him to come
7 down, heard what he had to say, and left. As far as I recall, it was about scaffolding. It was
9 Next, some 18 months later, in late 2012, his staff inexplicably contacted my office,
11 Unbeknownst to me, his staff somehow had become aware that my family and I would be
12 near his island over the holidays, although they were apparently unsure whether that meant during
14 I still have no idea how his staff discovered my family's vacation plans or why they pursued
16 From what I have since learned, it appears he was initially seeking a meeting with just me.
17 My wife made clear, however, that we had a large traveling party of approximately 12-plus people,
19 My family of six and another family of six, had a brief, meaningless, and inconsequential lunch
21 To the best of my recollection, those were the only three occasions in which I interacted with
22 Epstein in person. Each and every one was meaningless and inconsequential.
23 To put this in perspective, Epstein lived in the house next door to my family for 14 years, and
24 in that entire time, I interacted with him in person only three times. Again, each meaningless and
25 inconsequential.
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1 I had no personal or professional relationship with this individual, despite the proximity of our
2 addresses.
3 Further, at no time during these limited interactions did I witness any conduct, let alone the
5 In closing, after our first interaction, my wife and I discussed that I would not establish a
7 On a podcast in October 2025, I informally recounted that conversation. What I said on the
8 podcast, regarding my conversation with my wife, was correct. I did not establish a personal or
9 professional relationship with that individual. The documents and my prior testimony confirm that.
11 Mr. Emmer. Thank you. We have since had a Member join. Can they please announce
15 Mr. Emmer. The time reads 11:18, and the majority's time will begin now.
16 EXAMINATION
17 BY MR. EMMER:
18 Q Secretary Lutnick, I understand you've had a long career, but can we just start by, can
20 A Sure. I graduated from Haverford College in Pennsylvania, and my first job was with
21 Cantor Fitzgerald, and I never had another job. So I stayed at the same firm my entire career.
22 And, if you had asked me or my family 2 years ago, "would that be true," I would've assumed
24 And then I left Cantor Fitzgerald to join the Trump administration as the Secretary of
25 Commerce. So it's a rather simple career, one job since college, and then a second job working for
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1 the administration.
2 Q Thank you. And, again, we appreciate your public service and agreeing to testify
3 voluntarily.
4 Let's talk about your contact with Epstein, and we appreciate the personal -- or the statement
7 A I first met Jeffrey Epstein when his staff knocked on our door and invited my wife and I
8 to come next door for coffee to -- he lived in the townhouse adjacent to ours.
9 And then, sometime later, my wife and I went over to his house for coffee. It would be
12 A Well, I don't know, and I didn't answer the door. I have someone who works for me
14 Q So you were invited. What happened when you showed up at Mr. Epstein's residence?
15 A My best recollection is: We walked next door. Someone answered the door. We
16 went -- we went through his foyer, up a big flight of stairs to his living room, and sat in his living room
21 BY MR. EMMER:
22 Q And you said that you had coffee with him. What were the nature of your conversations
24 A I don't recall.
3 Q And I recognize that you touched on this in your opening statement, but, again, when
6 meaning, the residents were pigeons and mice. I mean, literally unfinished. I mean pigeons flying
7 around.
8 So it required extensive building. I wouldn't even say renovations. It didn't have a heating or
10 Q And you said you moved into the property in 2005. Correct?
11 A That's right.
12 Q And, in between the purchase and the renovations you made, you had no contact with
14 A Zero.
15 Q What did you know about Mr. Epstein prior to this interaction?
17 Q You had no understanding of what his job was when you initially met him?
18 A I did not. Not that I recall. Everything I say would be what I recall today, so.
19 Q And, again, you brought this up in your opening statement, but this first interaction, you
20 going to his home for coffee, that is the interaction you described on the Pod Force One podcast. Is
21 that right?
22 A Yes. And I went with my wife next door. He invited my wife and I over to welcome us to
24 Q And, for the record, I am referring to the October 1st, 2025, Pod Force One podcast that
25 you appeared on as a guest with Miranda Devine, which we'll discuss in more detail shortly.
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2 A Or he -- he offered, "Would you like a tour of the house," and we said, "Sure." And then
3 we had a tour, and we went across the hall where, you know -- across from the living room is
4 generally the dining room -- and he opened the door, and there was a massage table. And I saw his
6 Q So you did not see the rest of the house? One room is what you're saying?
8 Mr. Spectre. Secretary Lutnick, you mentioned in your opening statement that he
9 demonstrated -- that Mr. Epstein demonstrated a clear lack of boundaries, I think was the word that
11 Secretary Lutnick. No. So we were in the living room. So I saw the living room, and then we
12 went, and he opened the door to the room across the hall, which was what I had assumed would be
13 the dining room, but he opened it, and there was a massage table.
16 Secretary Lutnick. I asked him why he had a massage table in the middle of his house. This is
17 the best of my recollection. It's not, like, precisely what was said. This is a general recollection of
18 something that's 21 years ago. So -- and I said, "How often do you have a massage?"
19 And he said -- my best recollection is, he said, "Every day and the right kind of massage." And
20 he said it to me, and my wife is standing next to me, and we looked at each other, and we left.
21 BY MR. EMMER:
22 Q For the record, what did you interpret Mr. Epstein to mean when he said "the right kind
23 of massage"?
24 A That it would become in some form sexual in nature. And that's -- and that's what I
25 assumed it meant.
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1 Q And, at this point, did you ask to end the tour, or you just said, "We're going to leave"?
2 A I don't remember precisely what we said, but we basically excused ourselves and
3 departed.
4 Q Did your wife ask Mr. Epstein any questions related to the massage table?
6 Q So, on the podcast, you said, after seeing the massage table in Mr. Epstein's house and
7 the six, eight steps it took for you and your wife to get back to your house, you decide, and I'm
8 quoting, "that I will never be in the room with that disgusting person ever again."
10 A That is an informal, incomplete discussion that my wife and I had as we walked back, the
11 point of which was that, when I discussed it with my wife, that I, Howard Lutnick, would not have a
12 personal or professional relationship with this person because he obviously doesn't have boundaries.
13 So just avoid him. I should avoid him. And that's what we discussed. It's not verbatim what
14 we said because this is 21 years ago, but it's -- and it is what I did. I avoided that person.
15 Q And I believe my colleague may have been asking a similar question, but that feeling
16 that he was disgusting, that was based solely on interaction with Epstein after you saw the massage
18 A It was based on his comment that was inappropriate and gross to me and my wife. It
20 Q It's been reported, and we've seen by the files released by the Department of Justice,
21 that Mr. Epstein decorated his home with creepy and disturbing artwork.
22 Did you notice any unusual artwork at his residence when you visited?
23 A The living room, which I saw, did not have anything creepy or unusual in it.
24 Q You didn't notice any paintings or photos of nude women or girls in it -- on it when you
2 Q So I want to talk more about your appearance on the Pod Force One podcast and the
3 statements that you made, but first, generally, how did this appearance come about?
4 A I don't know offhand. I think my comms -- you know, it comes from your
6 Q And the topic of Jeffrey Epstein was the first topic during this appearance. Did you
7 know that you would be discussing Jeffrey Epstein when you agreed to go on this podcast?
9 Q So we talked about the statements that you made after seeing the massage table -- that
10 guy's gross, disgusting, you'll never be in the room with him again, and you said it was just a
11 one-and-done.
13 A No, I think the right way to think about it is my wife and I discussed that I would not be
14 in the room with him for professional, philanthropic, or social reasons, meaning, don't form -- the
15 simplest way to say it is "don't form a personal or professional relationship with him; avoid
16 establishing one because he has no boundaries," right? He said something inappropriate; just avoid
18 So that was the discussion with my wife. It was informal. I wasn't trying to be precise. I was
19 trying to have people understand that I -- that my wife and I discussed that I would not establish a
20 personal or professional relationship with him, and that I did not. Thereafter, I did not.
21 Q During the podcast, would you dispute any characterization that you implied that, after
22 this initial interaction, you would never interact with Mr. Epstein again?
24 personally -- A, it was discussion with my wife that I, as a man, should avoid being with him because
25 he has no boundaries, and that won't work well for me in my life if I'm with someone with no
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2 That was the discussion I had with my wife, and I did avoid him. So it is true what I said. It
3 wasn't that I couldn't be -- if he -- as the Members know, often people come up to you and, you
4 know, say hello to you in a big crowd. I wasn't saying that couldn't occur.
5 It didn't occur, but the point I was making is I would not have a personal and professional
6 relationship with him. I would avoid it, and I did avoid it.
7 Q Did you interact with Epstein after the initial interaction that you described on the
8 podcast?
9 A As I said in my opening statement, I had two in-person interactions with him thereafter
10 over the next 14 years -- even though I lived adjacent to him, two interactions over the next 14 years,
12 Q And we will get into more specifics, but you did visit Epstein's private island. Is that
13 right?
14 A I did visit Jeffrey Epstein's private island with my wife and my children and another
16 Q I want to briefly talk about statements that you made related to -- and I'm going to --
17 your statement was that Epstein had an MO to give massages to influential individuals and -- that he
18 used it as blackmail. For the record, that was based not on firsthand knowledge. Is that right?
19 A Correct.
20 Mr. Terwilliger. I'm sorry, Counsel. Would you mind just letting us know where that
24 Mr. Emmer. And I'll be happy to pull out the transcript if you guys need a --
25 Mr. Terwilliger. No. Just was curious where -- just wanted to make sure we were tracking
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3 Secretary Lutnick. I was just speculating for a podcast. I had no personal information. I was
5 BY MR. EMMER:
6 Q For the record, sir, did Jeffrey Epstein ever inform or represent to you that he was part
8 A No.
10 A I had no personal or professional relationship with him. I had two interactions in person
11 that were meaningless and inconsequential. I would say I had no relationship with him.
13 A I met him once in 2005. I had two meaningless and inconsequential other personal
14 interactions. And I tried to think about this as many times as I can, and I cannot think of any others,
16 Q Besides the in-person interactions, which, again, we'll talk about more specifically later,
18 A I do not recall ever having a phone call with Mr. Epstein, and I think I had one set of
19 email interactions with Mr. Epstein personally that went -- meaning four were written by me to him,
21 I mean, I said A; he responded B; I wrote C; he responded D. And I think there were a total of
23 Q For the record, you've mentioned the visit to the island, the tour of the townhome. Did
25 A No.
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2 A No.
4 A No.
5 Q Did you ever visit any other property owned or leased by Mr. Epstein?
6 A No.
8 A No.
10 A No.
11 Mr. Spectre. And, just for clarity on the record, you had -- besides the two interactions you
12 discussed at Epstein's New York home, did you ever visit that home at any other time when he was
13 not present?
15 BY MR. EMMER:
17 A No.
19 A No. I had no other personal interactions with him. Just the three. So I'm happy to say,
20 no, but they're by definition "no" since I had no personal interactions with him.
21 Q To the best of your recollection, when was the last time you communicated with
22 Mr. Epstein?
23 A It's the one email exchange in 2018, and that is the only one I know of actually.
24 Q Thank you.
25 Secretary, the committee is also investigating Maxwell. Do you know Ghislaine Maxwell?
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7 Q And what were the nature of your conversations with Ms. Maxwell, to the best of your
8 recollection?
10 Mr. Grant. Do you know roughly what year this meeting would've occurred?
12 Mr. Spectre. Did you know her to be affiliated with Jeffrey Epstein when you met her?
14 BY MR. EMMER:
16 A Well, it was a charity fundraiser for Rockefeller Institute, which is the premier medical
18 Q Thank you.
19 Secretary Lutnick, in 2005, police in Palm Beach, Florida, began investigating Epstein. In July
20 2006, Epstein was arrested for the first time for soliciting prostitution from minors.
22 A I don't recall whether -- when or whether I knew that. So I just have no recollection
24 Mr. Spectre. Mr. Epstein reportedly had to register as a sex offender after he was convicted
1 Were you ever notified -- by way of him being your neighbor -- were you ever notified about
2 his status?
4 Mr. Spectre. Did you have children under the age of 18 at that -- during that time?
6 BY MR. EMMER:
7 Q And, to be clear, did you ever have reason to suspect Mr. Epstein was sexually abusing
9 A No.
10 Q Did anyone around you ever discuss Mr. Epstein and his arrest in Florida?
12 Q Secretary Lutnick, you touched on this in your opening statement, but to be clear, you
13 visited Little Saint James, Epstein's island, in December of 2012. Is that right?
14 A In 20- -- around just before Christmas 2012, I visited the island for lunch with my wife,
15 my children, my friends -- my friend, his wife, their children, and my staff for an hour, I did. I'm not
17 Q If I said that your visit was on December 23rd of 2012, would you dispute that
18 statement?
19 A I would not.
20 Mr. Emmer. At this time, I would like to introduce as majority exhibit 1, this is EFTA2151530,
25 BY MR. EMMER:
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1 Q So I'll read this into the record. This is an email from Tuesday, November 20th, of 2012,
3 The email reads, "Hello, Mr. Lutnick, Jeffrey Epstein understands you will be down in
4 St. Thomas some over the holidays. Jeffrey requested I please pass along some phone numbers to
5 you so the two of you can possibly get together. Any numbers you wanted to pass along to Jeffrey
7 I will say, it appears that you were the recipient of this email. Do you recall receiving it?
8 A It may be helpful for you to understand that, if the email says "Howard Lutnick" or
9 "Lutnick, Howard" those went to Matthew Gilbert. They did not go to me. They were not --
11 You would know if they went to me if they are listed as "HWL" and -- because I received
12 hundreds of emails, sometimes thousands. And they went to Matthew Gilbert, and I would not see
13 them. So these would've gone to him, and I would not have seen them.
14 Q I understand. And, for the record, that's why Matthew Gilbert would've been the
16 A I mean, he would respond sometimes in his name, but he would also respond
18 Q And you discussed the invite in your opening statement, but I'm going to ask you again.
19 How did your visit to Little Saint James come about? Who coordinated it?
20 A What I still cannot understand is this November 20, how or why, without any
21 communication for years would he inexplicably know where I'm going. It's unsettling, actually. But
23 You know, I don't know why it happened, but this is -- you're actually literally seeing how it
24 happened, but it is inexplicable that he would -- and his staff would know where I was going to be. I
1 Q So, to be clear, you did not reach out, yourself, to tell Mr. Epstein that you were going to
3 A Yes.
4 Q And --
5 A Yes, that is correct. I did not in any way contact or have any connection to him.
9 A I have no recollection. So I can't give you more information. I just have no recollection
10 of it.
11 Q During our review of the documents that have been released, it appeared that your wife
12 may have been in contact with Epstein's team. Did she ever say anything to you about the island
13 visit?
15 Mr. Spectre. Do you know if anyone on your staff or anyone else close to you had a
16 connection with Mr. Epstein or his staff? Just trying to understand how he may have been aware of
17 your travels.
18 Secretary Lutnick. Me too. I find it inexplicable and unsettling, and just reading this sort of --
20 Mr. Emmer. So you arrive on the island on December 23rd. To the best of your recollection,
21 can you describe the events? What happened when you arrived to the island?
22 Secretary Lutnick. Sure. So it's 14 years ago. So it's not -- I went for lunch with my wife and
23 my four children, my friends -- a couple and their four children -- and staff and boat staff. So it was
1 Mr. Spectre. Did this friend and their family that was with you have any prior connection with
2 Mr. Epstein, or were they there as your guests and for your visit to your neighbor?
3 Secretary Lutnick. They were just there as my guests, but I don't know -- and I've never
8 BY MR. EMMER:
9 Q Mr. Epstein didn't offer you a tour of the island while you were there?
10 A No. Other than we walked, I think -- like from where we had lunch, there was a -- this is
11 my best recollection -- is there was, like, a cliff. So we went and sort of looked at the water.
12 Q What were the nature of your conversations with Mr. Epstein during this visit?
13 A Meaningless and inconsequential. I was with my wife and my children and my friends --
14 another couple and their children. It was a big crowd, and we had lunch and left.
15 Q Besides the group that you arrived with, who else was present on the island?
16 A Just staff. We were -- you know, we were outside under sort of a cover, outside area.
19 A No.
20 Q And I asked this in the context of the New York townhome, but did you notice any weird
22 A No. I wasn't inside any building. I don't recall being inside any building.
25 Q Did you ever hear rumors about the island -- obviously, now it has the nickname
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1 "pedophile island" -- nothing of that sort prior to or around the time that you visited?
2 A No, of course not. In 2019, we all learned lots of information, but nothing before then.
3 Q There is a photo that was released, I believe in the Epstein Files Transparency Act, and
4 has been reported. Are you aware of a photo of you on the island?
5 A Yes.
6 Q And was that the -- or what you were describing of looking over the cliff? Would it be
9 Mr. Spectre. Had you seen that photo before it was released by the Department of Justice?
13 Mr. Emmer. At this time, I would like to introduce majority exhibit 2, and these are photos
14 that were released by the Department of Justice as part of the Epstein Files Transparency Act.
17 BY MR. EMMER:
18 Q And, for the record, these are images showing multiple masks of different male faces
19 hanging on the walls of a room at Mr. Epstein's island, with a dentist chair in the middle of the room.
20 Secretary Lutnick, when you visited Epstein's island, did you see or enter this room?
21 A No.
23 A No.
24 Q The reason that we introduce this is many people online have speculated that one of the
25 masks resembles you, specifically the one on the first page in the middle. What's your response to
26
1 these claims?
2 A You've got to be kidding me. That is the most ridiculous and absurd thing I've ever
3 heard. What, a bald man? I have hair. Look. I mean, I don't have many, but at least I have some.
5 Q Thank you.
6 During your visit to the island, did you discuss the company AdFin Solutions with Mr. Epstein?
7 A No.
9 A It was a company that attempted to create an exchange for online ads. They went out
10 of business.
12 A No.
14 A Yes.
15 Mr. Terwilliger. Mr. Emmer, just so the record's clear, I believe there's different --
17 Mr. Terwilliger. Sure. Just so the record is clear, Mr. Emmer, I think you may want to ask
18 which part of Cantor Fitzgerald. There's multiple subsidiaries, -- or the Secretary could offer a little
20 BY MR. EMMER:
22 A Cantor Fitzgerald had a subsidiary that did venture capital investing with small
23 investments in many companies in sort of high-risk investments, and then those would then have
25 It was called Cantor Ventures, and so often the company would be called CV, so
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1 Cantor Ventures would be CV. But it was a venture capital arm of Cantor Fitzgerald, so sort of
3 Q And the reason we ask is there was a stock purchase agreement that was released as
4 part of the Epstein Files Transparency Act that you signed on behalf of CVAFH and Mr. Epstein signed.
5 Did you know that Mr. Epstein was an investor in this company AdFin?
6 A No.
9 recollection.
10 Q And would you have been aware of all the investors, whether they were individuals or
13 Q And, for the record, had you and Mr. Epstein ever invested in the same company prior
14 to this occurrence?
16 Mr. Grant. The signatory page from the investment to AdFin Solutions, you said you had not
18 Is it common for another investor in a VC deal to have the signatory page from another
19 investor?
20 Secretary Lutnick. No. I found it inexplicable and unsettling that he had -- that it was
21 released, that my company's signature page would be in someone else's files. It is -- it's unsettling.
22 Mr. Emmer. And, when a stock purchase agreement is executed and the individuals are
25 Mr. Grant. And do you have any idea of how Mr. Epstein would've come across the signatory
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1 page?
3 Mr. Emmer. At this time, I'd like to introduce majority exhibit 3, and this is an email that you
4 are not a recipient of, dated May 4th, 2013, from Jeffrey Epstein to David Mitchell, discussing AdFin
8 BY MR. EMMER:
10 A Yes.
13 Q Were you in contact with him during this period of spring 2013?
16 A I don't recall knowing that he had any relationship with Jeffrey Epstein.
17 Q And what we're specifically interested in here, one it says -- one of the lines says, "I
20 A I did not. I mean, this seems to think that David Mitchell was planning on seeing me,
21 not Mr. Epstein. But, as I testified, the only times that I recall ever seeing him are the ones that
23 Mr. Emmer. At this time, I'd like to introduce majority exhibit 4, and this is an email chain,
24 dated May 28, 2018, between Jeffrey Epstein and a redacted email labeled as HWL. It is Bates
25 marked EFTA1050772.
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4 BY MR. EMMER:
6 A Yes.
7 Q And the email chain begins with Mr. Epstein asking you, "What do you think the
9 Why would Mr. Epstein be emailing you directly about the prospects for AdFin?
10 A I don't know. AdFin was a company that's objective was to become an exchange for
11 internet ads. So it was pursuing companies that put out ads -- like banks do a lot of ads, you know,
13 So it was marketing to everyone it could possibly find to use their services to buy their ads
14 cheaper, you know, for the advertiser to not use an ad agency and get the money directly and -- you
16 And so it would've been out talking to everybody. So it wouldn't surprise me that people
17 knew about it. I was not -- it wouldn't have been unusual. It was out there trying to make -- get
18 attention.
19 Q And, given your previous testimony as it relates to emails that you sent, is it safe to
22 Q And, for the record, can you please read the email that you sent back?
23 A Yeah. But this stemmed on another note. So it must've stemmed from something else.
1 A Oh. "Producing revenue finally. This is their year. Next 12 months they need to
3 Q And Mr. Epstein replied to your email and said, "Thanks. How long until Sherry is ready,
4 and can I buy my guesthouse?" To which you responded, "Probably 4 years," in parentheses,
5 "Pierre."
6 What is Pierre?
7 A So he had made a joke that he would buy my house as his guesthouse because I had
8 bought the top of the Pierre Hotel. It was an apartment. It still is -- a large, again, unfinished --
12 Q And the committee understands, through public reporting and records, that an
13 Epstein-affiliated trust had owned that townhome that you moved into prior to you.
14 Did Epstein -- during your acquisition of that property, did Epstein have any role in the sale of
16 A No. I bought my townhouse from someone named Charles de Gunzburg (ph) who
17 owned it. So Epstein did not own the house. So I don't know what that's in reference to.
18 Charles de Gunzburg (ph) owned the house, and I bought the house from Charles de Gunzburg (ph).
31
1 [12:04 p.m.]
2 Mr. Spectre. You testified earlier about having one distinct four-part email exchange with
4 Secretary Lutnick. This is two of it. It may have been, like, disconnected. Sorry, I can't -- I'm
6 Mr. Terwilliger. Mr. Emmer, on that point, I do think, for the sake of completeness, I would
7 just proffer to the Committee that if it were to look at document EFT Alpha 01050718, you will see
8 that there was a prior communication between Secretary Lutnick and Jeffrey Epstein around the
9 building of the Frick expansion, and that is how we go from that subject to another note initiated by
10 Mr. Epstein.
14 BY MR. EMMER:
15 Q At this time, I'd like to introduce what will be marked as majority exhibit 5.
16 And for the record, it appears that you are not a recipient of this email. And this is an email
17 from Jeffrey Epstein from "redacted," dated October 19th, 2009, and it is Bates marked EFTA243886.
18 And it appears to be a message passed along to Mr. Epstein from Rich Barnett about you wanting to
23 Do you have any recollection of why you would have been trying to get in touch with Epstein?
24 A I don't have any recollection. But Rich Barnett was responsible for my sort of
25 construction and things associated with that. So it may have been that I was doing something at my
32
1 house.
2 But I shouldn't speculate. I don't know. And I did not speak to him.
3 Q Thank you.
6 BY MR. EMMER:
7 Q At this time, I'd like to introduce what will be marked as majority exhibit 6 and 7.
8 Majority exhibit 6 is an email dated Monday, April 4th, 2011, from Lesley Groff, Jeffrey
9 Epstein's secretary, sent to Mr. Epstein, saying, "Howard Lutnick returned your call." And that is
11 Majority exhibit 7 is a calendar reminder dated the very next day, April 5th, which appears to
12 show a scheduled callback between you and Mr. Epstein. The reminder states, "JE to call Howard
13 Lutnick today. Call Matthew to organize." And that is Bates marked EFTA02191245.
14 For the record, it appears as though you are not a recipient of either one of these exhibits.
16 A I do not.
17 Q According to the email, you returned Epstein's call. We are early April of 2011.
18 Do you have any recollection of why you'd be returning a call from Mr. Epstein?
19 A As I think I said in my opening statement, he had something to tell me, or so I was told,
21 So I must -- my office must have suggested I call him back to hear what he had to say, and we
23 And that led to my second encounter with him, with my best recollection being I rang his bell,
25 My wife waited outside with my other dog. That one wouldn't be good to bring into
33
1 someone's house.
3 And, remember, this is a long time ago. My best recollection was it had to do with
4 scaffolding.
5 BY MR. SPECTRE:
6 Q When you say scaffolding, are you talking about the construction on your property or
7 his?
8 A Yes.
9 Q So it was a discussion between neighbors about work that might affect one another?
10 A I think my best recollection is he was planning on doing scaffolding, which would sort of
13 So I'm not -- I'm just saying that's my best recollection, was it was the topic of scaffolding. I can't give
14 you more. Anything else I tell you would just be speculating as to what it was about.
15 Q So, generally, when you say "inconsequential and meaningless," in this case you mean it
16 was just kind of a mundane conversation that would be normal between neighbors of any sort?
17 A Right, that he had some sort of plan that he -- in his house, and he was letting me know
19 Q Thank you.
20 Mr. Emmer. And this meeting that you've referenced, during your hearing with the Senate
21 Appropriations Committee last year you discussed your interactions with Jeffrey Epstein and
22 mentioned an hour-long meeting at Jeffrey Epstein's home in 2011. Is this the same interaction that
24 Secretary Lutnick. Yeah. His documents, the documents in these files, had set aside an hour,
25 which is what I was referring to. The only interaction I recall was the one I just articulated. I didn't
34
2 His schedule said other things. That was wrong. The only interaction I've had I'm here
3 describing to you accurately what my best recollection, literally to my recollection, could be.
4 Mr. Spectre. Did the topic of massages ever come up again besides that first interaction you
9 Mr. Emmer. At this time, I would like to introduce what will be marked as majority exhibit 8.
15 Mr. Emmer. And this is Bates marked EFTA475742. This is an email chain from May of 2018.
17 Secretary Lutnick. No. As I've told you, if it says Howard Lutnick, it was sent by Matthew
18 Gilbert. And he's the one that sees them, meaning I don't. I don't see them. They are not literally on
20 Mr. Spectre. I'm sorry if you said this already, but just for the record, who is Mr. Gilbert to
21 you?
22 Secretary Lutnick. Mr. Gilbert is my longtime assistant in my office. He worked for me for
23 20 years.
24 Mr. Spectre. So this would be the normal way he would handle emails from all sorts of
2 The point was, if you emailed that email, it was to Matthew Gilbert. Everyone learned that he
3 would respond to them. Sometimes he would do it on his own. Sometimes he would do it in mine.
4 But it was always just to him. I didn't even read them. I didn't see them.
6 BY MR. EMMER:
7 Q And this relates to the blocking of the views of the park from your townhome. Is that
8 right?
9 A Yes. The Frick was -- is an architecturally important structure built around the turn of
10 the century, or something like that, and it was beautiful. And they, the museum, had wanted to
11 knock down parts of it and build a high-rise, which we found unusual and bothersome.
12 Q And you may have discussed this in your opening statement, but why did you reach out
14 A So the way the block works is there is a multi-unit co-op that is the first building inside
15 the number one or number three, and then there is Jeffrey Epstein's townhouse, and then mine and
17 There was a group of owners, tenants, people who lived in that building who were fighting
18 the Frick building it. They contacted me after a while. And then at some point they asked me if I
20 But it was just neighbor -- they contacted me, asked me to contact him. But by asking me,
22 Q Secretary Lutnick, the majority's hour is coming to an end. I want to ask you some
24 For the record, did you ever witness Mr. Epstein have sexual contact of any kind with any
1 A No.
2 Q Did you ever witness Mr. Epstein receive a massage from young women or girls?
3 A No.
4 Q During your interactions with Mr. Epstein, did Mr. Epstein ever discuss sexual acts of any
6 A No, other than that which he said he had the right kind of massage.
7 Q Did you ever see or meet any young woman or girl at Mr. Epstein's office or residence?
8 A No.
9 Q Did you ever have any sexual contact with any young woman or girl in the presence of
10 Epstein?
11 A No.
12 Q Did you ever receive any massages from any young woman or girl brought to you by or
14 A No.
16 [Recess.]
20 Before we begin the questioning, I'd like to note for the record that this transcribed interview
21 is not being videotaped. The majority has decided that the American people don't deserve to watch
22 the testimony that you will provide today. They have decided, instead, that the American people can
23 find and read the transcript of your testimony if it is released at some date in the future.
25 preempt a motion to subpoena Secretary Lutnick's testimony by Congresswoman Nancy Mace, but
37
2 Committee Republicans have claimed that this investigation is being conducted in the interest
3 of transparency for the public and for the survivors of Jeffrey Epstein's crimes.
4 To that end, the Committee has videotaped multiple prominent witnesses who have
5 appeared for testimony in the Epstein investigation, and the majority has released those videos
7 The Committee has videoed and released the testimony of Ghislaine Maxwell, Darren Indyke,
8 Richard Kahn, and Les Wexner. Oversight Republicans videotaped the testimony of President Bill
9 Clinton and former Secretary Hillary Clinton, and those videos were released to the public 3 days
11 The American people and the survivors of Epstein's crimes deserve the same of today's
12 testimony. The fact that Secretary Lutnick is present for a transcribed interview, rather than a
14 Earlier this Congress, Oversight Republicans investigated the now-debunked theory that the
15 previous administration used an autopen to take action without President Biden's knowledge.
17 House officials. The overwhelming majority, 11 of the 14, were conducted as transcribed interviews.
18 Yet every single interview, including the transcribed interviews, was videotaped, and every single
20 Committee Republicans have set one standard for officials in a Democratic administration and
21 a separate and less transparent standard for officials in a Republican administration. That is a
23 To be clear, the minority welcomes Secretary Lutnick's appearance and testimony, but we
24 believe the American people should be able to watch today's interview and reach their own
3 know, today's conversation will focus on your relationship with Jeffrey Epstein.
4 I would like to start with the interview that you gave to the New York Post in October of last
5 year. I know it was discussed a little bit in the previous round. Some of these questions might be
6 repetitive to some degree. I'll try to minimize that to the extent possible, but there is going to be
7 some overlap.
8 In that interview last year you described your relationship with Jeffrey Epstein in detail.
9 Substantial parts of that interview have since been called into question. So we will just go over the
10 interview one piece at a time and establish which parts are accurate.
14 that interview that related to Mr. Epstein. I'll give you a moment to look that over if you'd like to.
18 . Yeah. And I'll always hand you three of four for your counsel to look at.
20 . It was prepared by us. We confirm to you the accuracy of it. If you have some
21 specific reason to believe there's a part that's not accurate, of course we're happy to discuss that.
22 Mr. Mayron. The first line says, "I would be remised." Is that what was said?
23 . Yeah, that was our best interpretation. I think you could reasonably interpret
25 EXAMINATION
39
1 :
4 Q Of course.
5 A Okay.
6 Q Great.
7 I'm going to break it up into pieces. The only thing I will do is skip the parts where the
9 Just starting at the outset, you were asked how well you knew Jeffrey Epstein, and you
10 started by saying, quote, "All right. So we are in number 11, and he lives in number 9."
11 So is it correct that you did -- and maybe still do, I'm not sure -- live at 11 East 71st Street in
14 Q And is that what you were referring to here when you said number 11?
15 A Yes.
16 Q And as far as you know, is it correct that Mr. Epstein lived at 9 East 71st Street?
18 Q And is that what you were referring to here when you said number 9?
19 A Yes.
21 A Yes.
23 A Yes.
24 Q And then you said, quote, "So we renovate. We buy our house, and our house is
1 "Right."
4 So I heard you say in the previous round you bought your home, I think, in 1997. Is that
5 correct?
6 A That's correct.
7 Q And did you know at the time that you purchased the home that the home had
9 A I don't know. I knew I bought it from Charles de Gunzburg. So that I remember. I don't
11 Q Is it that you are not sure whether or not you knew at the time that the home had been
14 Q You don't recall whether or not you knew at the time. Is that right?
15 A Right.
16 Q Okay.
17 It is possible that you knew. It's possible that you did not know. Am I interpreting that
18 correctly?
19 A No. I don't recall knowing. I recall -- what I did know was I bought the house from
20 Charles de Gunzburg. That I know. I don't know if I knew who owned it previously, and I can't say as
21 I sit here today from whatever, almost 30 years ago, what I knew or didn't know. But I certainly
23 Q I'm sorry. There's just -- there's a little contradiction between those two parts. You are
24 not sure today whether or not you knew at the time that the home was owned by Jeffrey Epstein. Is
25 that fair?
41
1 A No. I bought my house from Charles de Gunzburg, and I do not recall knowing when I
3 Q Yes. So sitting here today, you could not be certain as to whether or not you knew at
4 the time who the previous owners were, is what I hear you saying.
5 A Well, I'm trying to be clear. I remember clearly I bought the house from Charles de
6 Gunzburg. He was the owner of the house. I don't -- I can't remember as I sit here today, almost
7 30 years later, whether I ever knew subsequently that I learned who owned the house previously. I
9 Q But the narrow question is just, at the time you bought the home, did you know
10 whether the home was previously owned by Jeffrey Epstein? And I think -- I think you're saying
11 you're just not sure either way, it was a long time ago.
13 Q I'm sorry. "No, I don't think so" is unclear for us -- for me. No, you don't think you
16 Q I'm crystal clear on that part. No doubt about it. The narrow question is just, at the
17 time of purchase, did you know that the home had previously been owned by Jeffrey Epstein?
18 A Before Charles de Gunzburg owned it, I don't remember whether I ever learned that at
19 that time. Meaning, at the time I purchased it, did I learn that? I don't know. I don't recall and I
20 don't know.
21 Q You don't recall whether or not you knew at the time you purchased it, right?
22 A When I agreed to buy the house, I surely didn't know. How is that? Is that helpful?
23 Q Well, it is, but it's not quite the same thing as the earlier statement. I'm not suggesting
24 that you did or did not know. It's just I think I heard you say, "It was 30 years ago, I don't recall
1 But then there have been a few statements that suggest, "No, I did not know that it was
4 A I don't know and I don't think I ever knew that Jeffrey Epstein owned the house that I
7 A That what?
9 A Yes.
10 Q Okay.
12 Q Has it ever been suggested to you or have you ever heard that Jeffrey Epstein previously
14 A I don't think that that's true. So, I guess, as I sit here today, I don't think that's true.
16 Has it ever been suggested to you -- or have you ever heard somebody say -- that Jeffrey
19 Q Is it correct that you did some kind of large-scale renovation project on the home?
21 Q And is it correct -- and I think I heard you say it in the previous round -- that you moved
22 in in 2005?
23 A Yes.
24 Q Okay.
25 So the next part is, quote, "Okay. Jeffrey Epstein is arrested in, like, '08, I think, or something
43
1 like that. So knock on the door. His assistant on like a Saturday says, 'Mr. Epstein, your neighbor,
3 So I can cover the first part of that, which is that Mr. Epstein was arrested in 2006, but he did
5 A question for you is -- and I think you described it in some detail previously -- is it correct
6 that Mr. Epstein's assistant did knock on your door on a Saturday morning because Mr. Epstein
9 Q Is it correct that, as far as you can recall, Mr. Epstein's assistant knocked on your door,
10 to the best of your recollection, on a Saturday morning, because Epstein wanted to invite you over
11 for coffee?
12 A I don't know if it was a Saturday or not, but I do recall that someone who worked for
14 Q Was it framed as Mr. Epstein would like to invite you over for coffee?
15 A I wasn't -- the person didn't tell me. They told someone who worked for me. It was an
16 assistant of -- someone who worked for Epstein knocked on the door and spoke to someone who
17 worked for me and said, "Your neighbor would like to invite you over for coffee."
18 But it's not a conversation I participated in, so I'm trying just to give you the context.
20 A I was not.
21 Q The next part is, quote, "So my wife and I go next door. You know, we walk the seven
22 steps, right, to the next house for coffee. We share a wall, right? So it's in New York City. So he
23 invites us in, we have coffee and this, and he says, 'Do you want a tour?' We said, 'Great.'"
25 So is it correct that you and your wife did go over to Epstein's house that day?
44
3 A Correct.
5 A Yes.
6 Q And is it correct that you and your wife did agree to the tour?
7 A Yes.
8 Q Prior to this interaction, did you have any knowledge of who Jeffrey Epstein was?
10 Q I think in the interview you then said that he, meaning Epstein, has got a really big
11 house. I think we all at this point understand that that is an accurate statement.
12 And then you were asked whether you visited every room of Epstein's house, and you said,
13 quote, "He's got -- well, I'll tell you. So his house is, like, super big, really wide. And so he gives me a
14 tour in the living room -- big living room -- and then across from it is double doors. I assume it's the
15 dining room. And he opens the doors, and there is a massage table in the middle of the room and
18 So is it correct that he did give you a tour and that you recall the tour as you describe it here?
19 A Yes. So just -- we were in the living room for coffee, and my recollection is we went
20 across the hall to the next room, which he opened the door. I assumed it was a dining room. And
23 A Yes.
25 A I don't recall.
45
1 Q Okay.
2 And then you said, quote, "So I asked very insightful, cutting questions. I say to him, 'Massage
3 table in the middle of your house? How often do you have a massage?' And he says, 'Every day.'
4 And then he, like, gets, like, weirdly close to me, and he says, 'And the right kind of massage.'"
7 A Well, I'm being sarcastic when I say I asked very insightful, cutting questions. I'm just
8 kidding.
9 And it's generally right. I'm not saying it's exactly, precisely right. But, generally, yeah, that's
10 what I recall.
11 Q As far as you remember, are any of these details sort of embellishments? Like, do you
14 Q All right.
15 And then you said, "Now, my wife is standing here. So she looks at me, and I look at her, and
19 A Well, I don't -- I recall the sense of that. I don't recall exactly saying those words. But I
22 A I don't recall the precise nature of the words. A general sense that we excused
23 ourselves.
24 Q And that's what I was going to ask. Is it that you sort of cut off the tour early, as far as
1 A Yes.
2 Q Did Mr. Epstein have any particular reaction to you sort of abruptly excusing yourself?
6 Q And then you said, quote, "And in the six or eight steps it takes to get from his house to
7 my house, my wife and I decided that I will never be in the room with that disgusting person ever
8 again."
10 Is it true that before you got back to your home you and your wife decided that you would
12 A I think the meaning of that is right, which is that we discussed that I would not put
13 myself in a situation with him again, that I would not have a personal or professional relationship
15 That was the point of our discussion. It was an informal conversation that I'm recalling
17 Q And so that is - what I'd like to do is separate the theme or the idea from the literal
19 So when you say, "My wife and I decided that I will never be in the room with that disgusting
20 person ever again," is it -- it's not necessarily a literal decision that you will never allow yourself to be
21 in the room with him again, it's just that you don't want to build a relationship with him? Is that it?
22 A I would not establish a personal and professional relationship with him and I would
23 avoid him. So it was basically a conversation with me and my wife that says avoid. We came to the
25 Q Was it, as far as you can remember, a decision that, as you described it, "If I see him in a
47
1 room in the future, I will not be in that room"? Was it at that level? Or was that an embellishment
3 A Remember, it's a podcast 20 years later that I'm trying to make a point that I -- and I
4 didn't, by the way. I avoided having a personal and professional relationship with him. I avoided
6 I think the point of the podcast is right. What I said was right. I avoided him. And I never put
7 myself in a situation with him ever again personally, me, as a man. He had no boundaries. I avoided
8 him.
9 Q Yeah. So the question of what the interactions were later in the future, after the tour,
10 we'll walk through those. You've done some of that. I was just trying to get a really clear sense of
11 what you recall the decision being on the day of the tour.
12 It sounds like -- but, please, you tell me -- was it -- it's not that it was a literal decision to never
13 be in the same physical room as him, because that's what the words say, but I think -- are you saying
15 A It was a podcast, and as I said in the next words, "That's my story." So it was a podcast.
16 I was describing 20 years later a conversation I had with my wife. It was informal. It wasn't trying to
17 be literal. It was trying to tell a story and be descriptive, which I thought was an accurate description,
18 which was that I would avoid establishing a professional and personal relationship with him. I would
20 So it says, "I will never." I wasn't -- I wouldn't say it was literal, meaning I was. He did tell me
22 But the point of it I think was accurate, actually, and literally the way I live, which was that I
23 did not establish a personal or professional relationship with him. I avoided him.
24 And I saw him two other times in his whole -- in my whole life, two other times. That's it.
25 Q So the next part says, quote, "So I was never in the room with him socially, for business,
48
2 A Yes.
3 Q So is it your testimony that you were never physically in a room with Jeffrey Epstein
5 A Again, this was differentiating me so that I would not put myself, Howard Lutnick, in a
7 So I was with my wife with him, as I've described earlier today, at a lunch on the island 7 years
8 later, and I did listen to him tell me about scaffolding in his foyer.
9 But I was not -- those were not social engagements with him by me, business engagements
10 with him by me, or philanthropic engagements with him and me as a person. I think that is accurate.
11 Q So I'm just focused on the single sentence, and I'll read it back. Quote, "So I was never
15 situation with him because I felt him gross and inappropriate and not having boundaries; that I would
16 not put myself in a room with him socially, which I did not, professionally, in business, which I did
18 I have described in detail the only two other times I saw him, and they were not social, they
19 were not business, and they were not philanthropic for me, I.
20 I was -- I had lunch with him with my wife and family, which I have described in detail, but
21 that was not me putting myself with him, which is what I said and which is the point I tried to make.
22 Q And so is it that you agree you were in the room with him, full stop, but you don't
23 believe either of those instances you've described qualify as being social or for business or for
24 philanthropy, and that's how the sentence ends up being accurate for you?
25 A This is me talking. The point I made was that I, as a man, would not put myself -- and
49
1 this is a discussion with my wife, right? It's an informal discussion with my wife as we walked from
2 his home where he said something inappropriate. And we discussed that I would not put myself in a
3 circumstance with him, and I would avoid him. And so I did. I avoided him.
4 I was never, Howard Lutnick, I was never in the room with him socially, for business, or
5 philanthropically, alone in a situation where I could be at all with a person who I found inappropriate.
6 So that's correct. It's not literally that --- I did not say and I was not intending to say that I was
7 literally never singularly in the room with him, including with other people, like my wife and my
9 I was saying I would not put myself in a position that would be with him alone. Why would I
11 Q So from your point of view, just as a reader of a very simple, straightforward sentence, I
12 think we can agree that you were in the room with Jeffrey Epstein subsequent to the tour of his
14 A I, without my wife, was not in the room with him socially, for business, or philanthropy.
15 I was with him with my wife and family for lunch on the island in 2012, which I have gone through.
16 But I was never in a social situation with him, Howard Lutnick, I was never in a business
17 situation with him, Howard Lutnick, and I was never in a philanthropic situation with him, Howard
18 Lutnick, ever.
20 Is it correct that you were in a room with Jeffrey Epstein subsequent to the day of the tour?
22 Q But if I could just get an answer to the question itself, which is, is it correct that you
23 were in a room with Jeffrey Epstein in a literal sense subsequent to the day of the tour of his home?
25 Q And you interpreted, if I'm hearing it correctly, you interpreted the word "I" in this
50
2 A It's more than interpreted. I'm the one who said it. I'm telling you what I meant. I am
3 telling you what I meant. And that's what I said, which is that -- and I've already described it.
4 Q But is it right that you intended to convey -- as far as you can recall from the interview
5 last year -- you intended to convey with the word "I" that you were speaking only about yourself
6 individually, not in the context of anybody other than you and Epstein being in the room? When you
7 said "I," you just meant I, Secretary Lutnick, alone, was never in the room with Jeffrey Epstein?
8 A I think that's generally right. I'm talking to my wife informally as we leave, and we were
9 discussing me. That's the only person we were discussing, is me, and that I would avoid, and I did.
10 Q Do you -- and you may have touched on this. Apologies if you did. The island visit I
12 A No.
14 A I would describe a lunch with my wife and my family and the other couple and their
15 family, yes, I would describe that as a social lunch, meaningless and inconsequential social lunch. I
16 agree.
17 Q Okay. So then it is correct to say you were in a room with Jeffrey Epstein socially, but,
18 from what I hear you testifying, because there were other people present, this statement from the
20 A This statement was accurate because as the person who said it in describing a
21 conversation, an informal conversation I had with my wife, I was describing that I would not be in a
22 room with him socially, that I would not put myself in that position, which I never was.
23 You are describing something entirely different than what I was expressing, which is a
24 conversation with my wife where she and I discussed that I would not put myself in there.
25 That's why I said "I." I didn't say "we." It would have been easy for me to say "we." I said, as
51
1 I was discussing with my wife, "I" would not. So that's the difference.
3 any way. It was I would not be in the room with him socially, which I was not; for business, which I
5 So I believe that what I said was accurate. I believe what I said was accurate when I said it,
6 and I believe it now. So I didn't say "we" would never. I said "I" would never.
7 Q Thank you.
8 Sorry. So these last few questions, they have been focused on the sentence in which you
9 described not what you and your wife were talking about or what you were envisioning. It was the
10 sentence where you described the nature of your interactions with Epstein or lack thereof.
11 So you said, quote, "I was never in the room with him socially, for business, or even
12 philanthropy."
13 I think we've agreed the island visit was social in nature, but I've heard you testify that this
15 And I think the way that you arrive at that conclusion, if I am interpreting your testimony
16 correctly, is that when you said you had never been in the room with Epstein, you meant you alone,
18 Is that right?
19 A No, it's not. It's that I, Howard Lutnick, not we, me and my wife.
20 So when my wife and I are talking as we leave his residence, we discussed that I would not
22 So we were with him for lunch on his island. I did not go alone. Whether there were other
23 people there or not is not the point I am making. I'm saying I, not accompanied by my wife, would
24 not put myself in a situation that could possibly be with this person even if he was with other people.
25 It's not "alone" alone, it's me unaccompanied, because we found him to be disgusting.
52
1 Q And I'll just clarify. I have moved on and past the conversation between you and your
3 What I'm asking about is the sentence from the interview in which you described your past
4 interactions with Jeffrey Epstein, not what you intended in 2005, what actually happened. And your
5 description of that was that you had never been in the room with him socially, for business, or even
6 philanthropy.
7 We all understand that you were in the room with him in a social setting, but you have
8 insisted that this sentence is accurate. So I just -- that does not make sense on its face, and I just
10 A "I" refers to Howard Lutnick. "We" refers to my wife and myself together. I didn't
11 say we didn't discuss that we would never be with him. We discussed that I, as a man, would not,
13 So I think this is entirely accurate. Howard Lutnick was never with him socially,
15 I was with my wife on two meaningless and inconsequential interactions, but I was never with
17 He was an inappropriate person, which we all learned in 2019, wildly inappropriate, a horrible
18 person, and I was never with him. I was never with him.
19 I was with him with my wife on two meaningless occasions, but I was never with him.
20 Therefore, it could never be anything remotely inappropriate because I wouldn't put myself in that
22 Q And so really what it sounds like is what you intended to convey would have read, "So I
23 was never in the room with him alone socially, for business, or philanthropy." Does that accurately
25 A It would have, but then you would have been asking me, "Well, did you mean no other
53
1 human beings in the room?" I was saying I wouldn't be there unaccompanied by, in this particular
2 example, my wife.
3 So I would not go unaccompanied. It didn't mean there couldn't be other people in the room.
4 I'm not saying alone. I'm saying I wouldn't go and put myself in a situation where I was
6 So you never know what someone without boundaries, what might occur. I had no interest in
7 being there with him. That's why I used the word "I," I didn't use the word "we."
8 Q And so it sounds like, specifically, even narrower than that, you intended to convey, "I
9 was never in a room with him unaccompanied by my wife socially, for business, or philanthropy." Is
11 A Yes.
12 Q Okay.
13 I think that statement, as it reads, is a very simple, grammatical sentence and has been
14 interpreted by just about anybody who heard it as reading exactly how it says, quote, "I was never in
16 Could you understand how folks, I think, have felt misled by that remark?
17 Mr. Terwilliger. I would object. I think you're just asking him to speculate what other people
18 thought.
19 :
20 Q Yeah. I mean, it's not in a legal sense. You surely are familiar at this point with the fact
21 that that remark, when it was made, was heard to mean what it says, which is that you were not in
23 It turns out you were at the island socially. Folks have viewed that, I think, as a willful
24 misrepresentation, I've heard your testimony here as to what the intention was.
25 Is there a perception on your part that that statement, as you said it, was misleading?
54
1 A It was not misleading, no. You now know what I said, and you know what I meant, and
3 Q And the phrase "one and done" was used several other times. "That's my story. One
5 Just from a general point of view, you described two subsequent interactions after the tour.
7 Did you understand that there was more than one subsequent interaction when you used the
9 A Again, the point I was making is that I wanted to be clear on a podcast that I was never
11 As I said, I was never with him, meaning, I was never in a situation with him. I was with my
13 But contextually, so people would understand, I was never with him in any other manner. I,
16 Q And we'll get to some other folks' questions here. But what does the phrase "one and
17 done" mean to you, or what is your understanding of the meaning of that phrase?
18 A I avoided him, and I was never with him. As a person, as a man, I was never with him.
19 . I'm going to ask some other questions from Members of Congress that are
20 here today.
22 Mr. Secretary, you had said, quote, "What happened in that massage room, I assume, was on
24 How did you know that it was on video? Did Mr. Epstein ever tell you he recorded people?
3 Mr. Khanna. Did you have any reason to know, other than speculation, that there were
8 Mr. Khanna. And you also said that Epstein was "the greatest blackmailer ever," that's how
10 What was the premise behind that? I mean, how did you know that?
12 Mr. Khanna. But what was -- I mean, you speculate on a lot of things. There is a reason you
13 speculate. What was the reason? Why did you believe that to be true?
14 Secretary Lutnick. He seemed to have a lot of money. That was why I was speculating. I was
15 just speculating.
16 Mr. Khanna. Do you know anyone that he had blackmailed or heard anyone that he
17 blackmailed?
19 Mr. Khanna. Have you heard anyone say that they felt pressure with him and had to pay him?
2 Mr. Khanna. So you said that you have a different view of it than you did on that podcast
3 now?
6 Secretary Lutnick. Because there have been people from the administration who have all of
7 the details who have said so, and I credit what they've said.
8 Mr. Khanna. First Lady Melania Trump said that, "Each and every woman should have her day
9 to tell her story in public...Then, and only then, will we have the truth."
14 Mr. Khanna. She also said that she supports the full investigation and release of the
17 Secretary Lutnick. I'll leave that to the administration. I don't have an opinion one way or the
18 other.
19 Mr. Khanna. Well, I mean, do you support her on the fact that she's calling for an
22 Mr. Khanna. You don't have an opinion on whether you support the First Lady's call?
23 Mr. Terwilliger. I think the question's been asked several times and answered.
24 Mr. Khanna. You said that technically you were accurate in this podcast about never wanting
1 As a matter -- not as a legal matter or as a matter of legality, but do you have some regret
2 that you should have been more forthcoming, if you had to do it again, and say, "I did have these two
4 Secretary Lutnick. No. This was a podcast, and I think I made the point reasonably.
5 Mr. Khanna. You have no -- yeah, look, I actually believe you, that you didn't go and try to do
6 what some of the other disgusting men did with Epstein. But you don't have some sense that maybe
8 I'm not saying that it's sort of career ending. I'm just saying you now see that a lot of people
10 Would you have said the same thing, or do you have some sense of, "Maybe I should have
13 [Crosstalk.]
14 Secretary Lutnick. No, But I'm saying for the podcast, I made the point, even if you look at it,
15 you'd say, "Well, Secretary Lutnick said he wasn't with the guy. And now that I have full information,
17 Mr. Khanna. You acknowledge the fact that you had these things that came out in the files.
18 Do you think before that you should have just said something at some point, whether it was a
19 podcast or not?
20 You know, no one's perfect. I'm just saying, in retrospect, do you think you should have been
21 a little bit more forthcoming on those two incidents and maybe it wouldn't have become as big a deal
23 Secretary Lutnick. I thought I described an informal conversation with my wife from 20 years
24 ago to make the point I was trying to make. I thought I made it reasonably. I tried to make it
25 reasonably.
58
5 Thank you, Mr. Secretary, for being here today as well. I appreciate the time.
6 I'm just having -- I'm struggling with this. "One and absolutely done," does that mean -- were
7 you trying to imply that you had only met with Jeffrey Epstein once when you said that?
8 Secretary Lutnick. I was trying to let the podcast understand that I was never with him. He
12 And the point I was making was that I was never with him and that the people listening to the
13 podcast should understand I never put myself in a situation where I was with him where anything
15 That's why I said -- that's why I described the conversation I had with my wife reasonably
1 [1:21 p.m.]
2 Mr. Subramanyam. When you're sitting down with him talking about scaffolding, aren't you
3 with him in that room? Even if your wife is there, you're both with him, right?
5 Mr. Subramanyam. Are you and I with each other right now? Are we in the same room right
6 now?
8 Mr. Subramanyam. There's other people here, right, but you and I are with each other right
9 now. So how can you say that you were not with him subsequently? That's what I'm trying to
10 understand.
11 Secretary Lutnick. I think I reasonably described an informal conversation I had with my wife
12 that would be understood by people who are married, that we had an encounter with someone who
13 was inappropriate and that we discussed that I would avoid him. And I think everybody who's
14 married understands that when they have a conversation with their wife that the wife can say, "You
15 avoid him." It is a conversation that everybody I think understands. And to suggest that I was being
16 literal, that I would literally never be in the room with him is not what I intended. It was my words.
18 Secretary Lutnick. And I'm telling you, that is not what I said. I said, it was a conversation, an
19 informal conversation with me and my wife that I think people who are married would understand,
20 that my wife was saying to me, "Avoid him. He has no boundaries." And you know for a fact that I
22 Mr. Subramanyam. I don't know that for a fact, because there's two other occasions where
23 you didn't avoid him. You did not have to go to his island, so you didn't avoid him in that case. You
24 did not have to go to talk to him about scaffolding, so you didn't avoid him then either.
25 But when you say one and done, that means one occasion in which you were with him, even
60
1 with your wife. So would you say that that was not an accurate statement to say one and absolutely
2 done? And remember, this is two separate times you're talking. You're talking once about with his
3 wife -- about the conversation with your wife rather, and then you're also separately saying, so I was
5 So that was separate. You were not talking about the conversation with your wife here. You
6 said, one and absolutely done. That's after you said, that's my story. So were you implying that you
8 Secretary Lutnick. I just tried to describe in detail. So I'll stick to my description which I just
10 Mr. Subramanyam. I'm going to switch gears a little bit. Have you talked to the Commerce
11 Department staff about your inclusion in the Epstein files or appearance here today?
15 Mr. Subramanyam. Have you used Commerce Department resources or staff to discuss this
18 Mr. Subramanyam. And have you had conversations with President Trump about Jeffrey
20 Secretary Lutnick. I'm not going to discuss conversations I had with the President, but you
21 shouldn't take it one way or the other. I'm just not going to have any discussion on it. But please
22 don't take from that one way or the other with respect to the conversation.
23 Mr. Subramanyam. Have you had conversations with Attorney General Bondi, or
24 former-Attorney General Bondi or the current attorney general about the Epstein case?
1 Mr. Subramanyam. Did this ever come up during your vetting, your living next door to Jeffrey
4 Mr. Subramanyam. And the last question, you mentioned that you were -- you found him
5 disgusting. You found him gross, right, and so you didn't want to be involved with him. Why would
6 you then go to his island with your family at that point? What was the decision-making process to go
11 Mr. Subramanyam. Do you recall the decision-making process with your staff as far as
12 deciding to go to the island? Did they say this is a good idea? What was the decision-making process
14 Secretary Lutnick. I don't. As I said earlier, the fact that they -- that his staff knew I was going
17 Ms. Ansari. Secretary Lutnick, it was discussed at the top of the hour that your testimony
18 today is not being videotaped. Did you refuse videotaping of your testimony?
19 Mr. Terwilliger. The Secretary made an agreement to be here voluntarily. It was worked out
21 Ms. Ansari. So was it the majority's decision to do a transcribed interview, or was that a
23 Mr. Terwilliger. Any conversations that I've had to the representation of my client will be
24 privileged. We're here. We're here to voluntarily answer your questions. We've been answering
25 your questions.
62
2 Ms. Ansari. Would you refuse? Would you be open to having this on video?
3 Secretary Lutnick. I'd prefer to just answer questions about my three meaningless and
5 Ms. Ansari. Okay. All right. So I know you've been using that phrase quite a bit, so I just want
6 to dive into that a little bit. You talked a lot about your wife today and how she is really the person
7 who warned you about Jeffrey Epstein, and you two made an agreement for you not to, you know,
8 be involved with him in any way. Obviously, in 2008, we know Jeffrey Epstein was convicted as a
10 Then, in 2012, of course, you did go to the island with your wife, who was the original person
11 who you, you know, had doubts with together, and you mentioned her many times. How did your
12 wife feel about going to the island in 2012 if she had such deep concerns?
13 Mr. Terwilliger. Excuse me, Congresswoman. You said something that I think really does
14 need to be corrected for the record. You said in 2008, he'd been convicted as a trafficker. That's not
15 accurate.
19 Mr. Terwilliger. He was ultimately, in the State process in Florida, was charged with
20 solicitation of a minor. As a former prosecutor, that is not the same as child trafficking.
21 Ms. Ansari. Okay. So solicitation of a minor by Jeffrey Epstein in 2008. Four years later,
22 Mr. Lutnick and the entire family go to the island. Your wife had deep concerns many years before,
23 in 2005, because of a massage table. How did your wife feel in 2012?
24 Secretary Lutnick. I don't want to accept any of the premise of the conversation, but I'll try to
2 Secretary Lutnick. The premise being you're expressing views of my wife, that you're
3 expressing. So we were uncomfortable with what he said. He was gross. And so, we discussed that I
4 would avoid him and not have a personal or professional relationship with him, which I did not.
5 With respect to visiting, having lunch with my family and another family and the whole crowd
6 going to his island for lunch, I don't remember why we went. But to try to answer your question in
7 more detail, I don't remember him registering as a sex offender. And if my next door neighbor was
10 Secretary Lutnick. Wait, just let me finish, if you don't mind. Let me finish. And I think if my
11 wife knew that her next door neighbor was a registered sex offender, then she would remember
12 that, and both of those things would've meant that we wouldn't have gone. So while I don't
13 remember why we went, right, when I think back on it, I just -- as I sit here today, I can't imagine --
17 Secretary Lutnick. -- I wouldn't have gone. So that's my point. So I'm just trying to think of
18 that --
23 Ms. Ansari. But it was a prominent case, and so you knew, at the bare minimum, that he had
24 solicited a minor.
1 Ms. Ansari. You don't recall it being all over the news, the media?
3 Ms. Ansari. I mean, I was a child when this happened, and I remember all of it.
5 Ms. Ansari. It's just interesting that you didn't know that your neighbor, Jeffrey Epstein, one
6 of the most famous individuals in this country, even at the time, was all over the news for soliciting a
7 minor in 2008.
8 Secretary Lutnick. He became famous in 2019. I didn't know him to be famous before this.
11 Ms. Ansari. I actually can ask questions whenever I'd like. Thank you.
12 When did you find out that he was a registered sex offender?
13 Secretary Lutnick. Well, I certainly, along with everybody else in the country, learned
17 Ms. Ansari. That he was a registered sex offender or that he had solicited a minor.
18 Secretary Lutnick. As I said, I don't remember, but what I tried to tell you before was that
19 when thinking back, it would've been something that I would've, right. If I knew I would've -- I
20 wouldn't -- if I knew, I would've been concerned about him being -- living next door, and I wouldn't
22 So while I can't sit here and say, you know, 20 years ago or however long ago this was, but I
23 can tell you what I remember -- I'm just trying to be helpful, because I've done nothing -- and we all
24 know I have done absolutely nothing wrong, inappropriate. You know, I only interacted with this
25 person three times my whole life, all, as you know, meaningless and inconsequential, never with
65
1 other people, nothing. So I'm just trying to be helpful to give you context to the extent I can.
2 Mr. Walkinshaw. Mr. Secretary, earlier Mr. Khanna asked you about your speculation that
3 Epstein was blackmailing people. You responded that you subsequently changed your mind about
4 that after hearing from officials in the administration. Who did you speak to in the administration
6 Secretary Lutnick. It was just public comments from administration officials. It wasn't --
7 Mr. Walkinshaw. I haven't seen those comments from administration officials that he didn't
8 blackmail people.
10 Mr. Walkinshaw. Okay. You refused to answer a question about any conversation you
11 might've had with President Trump about today's testimony. I just want to be clear, you will not
12 answer questions about any conversations you had with President Trump about today's testimony?
13 Secretary Lutnick. Right. But I don't want you to think anything one way or another. I'm not
15 Mr. Walkinshaw. How about any time before President Trump was elected President or
16 during the 4 years that Joe Biden was President, any conversations with Donald Trump when he
19 Mr. Walkinshaw. Okay. I'm struggling sitting here listening to you try to describe and define
20 "I" and "I" as a man. I'm trying to figure out what exactly it is you're saying. I think if the American
21 people saw it on video, they would be struggling as well. But you said on the podcast, "My wife and I
22 decided that I will never be in the room with that disgusting person ever again." You said, "Married
24 So your position is you were so turned off by him, he was so gross, something weird sexually
25 going on in his house, that you, as a man, Howard Lutnick, did not want to be in a room with him
66
1 alone. But you were okay with your wife and family being in a room with him? I'm struggling to
2 understand that. I'm a man, too, with a wife and a child. If I felt someone was so gross, more than
3 me not wanting to be in a room with him, I would not want my wife and child to be in a room with
4 him. But you're very definitive that it's you, you, you, you, Howard Lutnick, that couldn't be in a
6 Secretary Lutnick. I had an informal conversation with my wife, and that's what we discussed,
7 and I would think that most people who are married would understand. They have a conversation
8 with their wife, that someone says something inappropriate, gross, gross, that when you leave with
9 your wife, she says, You should avoid that guy. He's gross, right. And I did. So I don't think that's
10 like -- I think that's kind of inconsequential, which means just avoid him, which I did. So I don't
11 understand actually. I would think people who are married would understand that conversation with
12 their wife, when they met someone who was inappropriate, to say you should avoid him, and I did.
13 Mr. Walkinshaw. Respectfully, Mr. Secretary, I think most people who are married would say,
14 "We should never be in a room with him again." But have you had any conversations with anyone in
15 the White House, setting aside the President, you're refusing to discuss conversations with the
16 President, any conversations with anyone who works in the White House about today's interview?
20 [Recess.]
22 Chairman Comer. Yeah. I just want to say something. I've been listening to the press
23 conference the Democrats ran out to say, and they have said several things that just aren't true that
24 you said -- and Walkinshaw, especially. He's in a tough race against a transgender candidate, and I
25 think he's -- I don't know what he's doing. I don't understand what it takes to win a Democrat
67
1 primary, but it's very unfortunate, because I think the transcript will reflect what they just went out
2 and said is completely false. And that's very disappointing, because this is an important
3 investigation. We're trying to learn everything we can to see if there's any way to hold people who
4 committed crimes accountable for terrible things, and I'm doing everything in my ability to have a
6 Mr. Secretary, you've come here voluntarily. We appreciate that. And I just felt like I needed
9 BY MR. EMMER:
10 Q Mr. Secretary, is there something that you want to clarify on the record?
11 A Yeah. I just want to make sure everybody understands that I have a Department of
12 Commerce lawyer with me at the end, and so -- and they said, did I use any Commerce resources. I
13 had scheduling, which talked to people at Commerce, and I did send my opening statement to my
14 comms director so he could know what I was going to say, but that's it.
15 Q Thank you. I understand that you've answered a lot of similar questions over the last
16 2 hours, so the majority will continue to ask questions that you have not yet answered.
19 BY MR. EMMER:
20 Q At this time, I would like to introduce what will be marked as Majority exhibit 9. And
21 while he's passing it out over the next however many minutes, we're going to walk through specific
22 emails that were released as part of the Epstein Transparency Act that reference the Secretary, of
24 Mr. Terwilliger. Mr. Emmer, may I just ask you a quick question?
1 Mr. Terwilliger. Sorry to take your time. We're still on the record?
3 Mr. Terwilliger. I noticed that, especially after what the chairman just said, Congressman
4 Walkinshaw said he had not heard about certain statements that Secretary Lutnick talked about
5 administration officials. I just wanted to be clear for the record that Ranking Member Garcia of this
6 Committee sent a letter where those things were mentioned, so I guess he's not aware of his own
10 BY MR. EMMER:
11 Q So this is an email from the Dubin Breast Center to Jeffrey Epstein with the subject line,
12 "A special invitation from Eva Andersson-Dubin." Secretary Lutnick, I'm aware that you are not a part
19 Q Did you understand the Dubins to have a relationship with Mr. Epstein?
22 A That Ms. Dubin had her prior existing relationship with Mr. -- this individual.
23 Q Were you involved with selecting individuals that would be invited to this event?
24 A No.
1 A I don't remember.
2 Q So you would not know if Jeffrey Epstein attended the event as well, or if Jeffrey Epstein
4 A I have told -- I have been here and answered every question of every interaction I've
8 BY MR. EMMER:
9 Q At this time, I'd like to introduce what will be marked as Majority exhibit 10. And this is
10 Bates marked EFTA 2671545. This email is dated November 11, 2015, and was released by the
12 Secretary Lutnick, we discussed your emails in the previous hour. Did you send this email?
13 A I did not.
17 A Yes.
20 Q And what was your relationship with Secretary Clinton at this time?
21 A We had a historical relationship. She was very helpful to New York and my company
22 after 9/11.
23 Q Did you understand Secretary Clinton to have a relationship with Mr. Epstein?
24 A No.
25 Q And as far as the event, for the record, do you have any recollection of interacting with
70
2 A I did not.
3 Q You --
5 Q Okay. In January of 2017, there was a Brioni flagship store opening that Mr. Epstein was
7 A No.
10 BY MR. EMMER:
11 Q At this time, I would like to enter what will be marked as Majority exhibit 11, and this is
12 Bates marked EFTA 2229721. I'll direct your attention to page two. This is an invitation from John
13 Paulson sent to Lesley Groff, who then forwarded it to Mr. Epstein. The subject line of the email
14 reads, "UJA Wall Street dinner honoring Howard Lutnick." Secretary Lutnick, do you recall this event
15 taking place?
16 A Yes.
19 Q And the email is from John Paulson. Did you direct Mr. Paulson to invite Jeffrey Epstein?
20 A No.
21 Q And it appears as though Mr. Epstein did, in fact, donate. Did you solicit that donation?
22 A No.
23 Q Did you thank Mr. Epstein for that donation for the --
24 A No.
25 Q -- event?
71
1 A No.
2 Q And as far as the event itself, presumably you attended the event. Did you see
4 A No.
5 Q Secretary Lutnick, you mentioned traveling with your kids in a previous hour. Did you
7 A Sure.
8 Q As we've seen from the Epstein files that have been released, it appears that a nanny
9 that was in your employ had sent her resume to Mr. Epstein. Do you know anything about that?
11 Q And for the record, you never encouraged any of the nannies that were under your
14 BY MR. SPECTRE:
15 Q Are you aware of any employee of yours later working for Jeffrey Epstein?
16 A No. No employee of mine, I don't think, ever worked for Mr. Epstein.
17 Q Are you aware of any employee of Jeffrey Epstein ever later working for you?
18 A No.
19 Q Thank you.
22 Mr. Emmer. I now would like to introduce what will be marked as exhibits 12 and 13. And as
23 they're being handed out, Exhibit 12 is Bates marked EFTA 1868626; exhibit 13 is Bates marked EFTA
24 2189429. And I'll give you a chance to review the exhibits and note that it appears as though you are
1 Mr. Terwilliger. Are we done with the prior exhibit, Mr. Emmer?
3 Secretary Lutnick. Oh, I should just make clear, I don't know if like some gardener ever
4 worked for, you know -- like, I wouldn't possibly know that one way or the other, so I'm just --
5 Mr. Spectre. We're only asking you to testify to the best of your knowledge and recollection.
6 Secretary Lutnick. Okay. I know. Well, you had a preamble in the beginning, and I'm just
7 trying to be responsive.
8 BY MR. EMMER:
9 Q Thank you.
10 So during the previous hour we talked about interactions that you had in April of 2011. I just
11 want to clarify for the record, these two exhibits imply that there is a meeting on May 1st. Would it
14 Q Thank you.
15 Mr. Grant. Secretary Lutnick, you have answered questions regarding Mr. Epstein and
16 Ms. Maxwell a numerous amount of times at this point across different hearings around Congress
17 and here today. Is there anything that hasn't been asked of you that you think that we should know
21 [Recess.]
23 :
24 Q Secretary Lutnick, a few more questions. Like I said earlier, if it's repetitive or it's been
25 asked and answered, I'm going to try and avoid it. I can't promise I'm going to succeed in every case,
73
2 With respect to the tour of the home that we discussed, just a few general questions about
3 what you recall. Did you see any women in Epstein's home on that tour other than your wife?
5 Q 2005.
7 Q Yes, the tour of Epstein's home in New York that you received in 2005.
9 Q Did you see any women in the home other than your wife?
10 A No.
11 Q Did you see any photos or other images that were sexual or sexually suggestive?
12 A No.
14 A No.
15 Q Apart from the massage table and candles, did you see anything that raised a concern
17 A No.
18 Q Did you see anything in the home that was related to President Trump?
19 A No.
20 Q At some point in that New York Post interview when you were discussing the concept of
21 blackmail, you had something to the effect of, "That's how Epstein had money." I just wanted to ask,
22 did you have any direct or indirect knowledge of Epstein making any kind of money through
23 blackmail?
25 Q Did you, then or now, have any knowledge regarding the relationship between Jeffrey
74
3 Q Did you, either back then or sitting here now, have any knowledge of the relationship
6 Q Did you ever hear, directly or indirectly, that blackmail may have had any component of
7 their relationship?
8 A I can't remember one way or another. I remember something about that their
9 relationship ended badly, but I don't have any particular relation -- particular knowledge.
11 A No.
12 Q Do you have any knowledge regarding the relationship between Jeffrey Epstein and
13 Leon Black?
15 Q Do you have, either back then or sitting here today, have any knowledge regarding the
18 Q Is that based on public reporting as far as you know or any kind of personal knowledge?
20 Q Have you ever heard, directly or indirectly, that blackmail may have had any role in the
23 Q Okay. The part of The New York Post interview, there was a part that related to the
24 existence of videos and videos possibly being traded in exchange for Mr. Epstein's plea deal. I just
25 wanted to clarify, did you have any knowledge of such a trade occurring?
75
1 Mr. Terwilliger. Mr. can I just ask a quick question. You say New York Post
3 . I do, indeed.
5 :
6 Q Sure, of course. There was a part toward the back or the end of the podcast, the
7 discussion about Jeffrey Epstein. There was a discussion about the possible existence of videos of
8 powerful men getting massages, and there might be something compromising on those videos. I
9 think you had discussed the possibility that if those videos existed, maybe Mr. Epstein had traded
10 them to the Department of Justice in exchange for a lenient plea deal. I just wanted to ask whether
11 that thought was based on any personal knowledge of yours or was just a theoretical thought?
13 Q A few general questions. They're similar to some that you've answered but I think
14 phrased slightly differently. Prior to it becoming public knowledge, did you ever have direct or
15 indirect knowledge of the sexual abuse that Jeffrey Epstein was committing against minors and
16 young women?
17 A No.
18 Q Prior to it becoming public knowledge, did you ever have direct or indirect knowledge of
19 the sexual abuse that Ghislaine Maxwell was committing and facilitating against minors and young
20 women?
21 A No.
22 Q Have you ever engaged in sexual activity with a person introduced to you by Jeffrey
24 A No.
25 Q Have you ever received a massage from a person introduced to you by Jeffrey Epstein or
76
1 Ghislaine Maxwell?
2 A No.
4 :
5 Q So, Secretary Lutnick, you answered questions previously about a number of Epstein's
6 properties, but we wanted to cover a few that had not been raised yet specifically. So did you ever
8 A No.
10 A No.
11 Q Okay. And then a few general questions about his properties in general, whether or not
12 they're ones that you personally visited. Did you ever hear any rumors or allegations of minors
13 visiting Epstein at any of his properties before they became public reporting?
14 A No.
15 Q Okay. Did you ever see or hear of large numbers of young women visiting Epstein's
17 A No.
19 A No.
20 Q Okay. And do you recall hearing about any prominent figures, individuals visiting any of
21 Epstein's homes?
22 Mr. Terwilliger. Could you be a little more specific about which homes, timeframe, what you
24 :
25 Q Sure. I think prominent figure can include politicians, well-known wealthy individuals,
77
1 celebrities generally. And other than what you've read about through public reporting since, did you
2 ever have any personal knowledge of Epstein hosting -- we can go property by property if that's
4 A No.
5 Q In Palm Beach?
6 A No.
8 A No.
9 Q In Paris?
10 A No.
12 A No.
13 Q Okay. Or flying on his planes or -- any of those people flying on his planes or taking any
15 A No.
16 Q Okay.
18 Q Sure.
20 Q And other than public reporting, do you recall hearing anything about Epstein throwing
22 A No.
24 :
25 Q I'm going to work through the chronology of some of these subsequent interactions
78
1 between yourself and Mr. Epstein, some of which has been discussed today, some of which has not,
2 but I'll try to work through it efficiently. A starting question is, there was a file in the DOJ release
3 suggesting that in January of 2006 a driver named Arnold Garguilo was possibly coming to work for
4 you or at least was interviewing and had put Epstein down as a reference. Do you, sitting here today,
6 A No.
7 Q In July of 2006, as we've discussed, Mr. Epstein was arrested in Florida on charges of
8 soliciting prostitution. As far as you recall, were you aware of that arrest at the time?
9 A No.
11 A No.
12 Q Did you ever discuss the arrest with other individuals at the time?
13 A No.
14 Q In June of 2008, Mr. Epstein pled guilty to State charges of soliciting prostitution and
15 soliciting a minor for prostitution. He was sentenced to 18 months in prison, of which he served 13,
16 most of which was on a work-release program. Were you aware of Mr. Epstein's plea at the time?
20 A I did not.
21 Q Do you recall discussing the plea with other individuals at the time?
23 Q Do you recall when you first became aware that Mr. Epstein's plea involved a minor?
25 Q Do you recall ever discussing Mr. Epstein's work release program with him?
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1 A No.
4 :
5 Q I'm going to introduce an exhibit. It'll be Minority B. I think it's possible you've already
7 So this email is from October of 2009, and we can see that somebody emails Epstein saying
8 that Rich Barnett, who we understand was an Epstein employee, said that one of your employees
9 approached Barnett asking for Epstein's number because you, Mr. Lutnick, wanted to call or speak
10 with Epstein. What did you want to speak with Epstein about?
12 Q No recollection at all?
13 A No.
14 Q Sitting here today, any theories or any memories that might possibly account for the
15 outreach?
19 :
20 Q I will introduce Minority exhibit C. I'll give you a moment to look it over.
21 So this is an email chain dated March 24, 2011. The subject is, "Howard Lutnick." And it
22 seems from Lesley Groff's email, Lesley Groff says that, "Howard Lutnick is on an airplane headed
23 overseas. His office would like to know if you would like to set up a call while he is away, or if you
24 prefer to speak with him on Monday, April 4th, when he is back." Epstein received that email and
1 Do you recall, what was the context for this call being set up?
2 A I think this is the context of -- resulting in the interaction I had with him at the -- which I
3 discussed with you earlier, May 1st, which was about scaffolding. So I think this leads to that
4 interaction.
7 :
8 Q Okay. And I will introduce Minority exhibit D, which is on a similar interaction. I can go
9 right to you next time. So this is an email chain starting on April 4th, which is the day in the previous
10 exhibit that looked like it was set for you and Mr. Epstein to have a call. This email chain here starts
11 with Lesley Groff saying, "Howard Lutnick returned your call." Mr. Epstein says, "call list tomorrow."
13 So we read those two exhibits together as there was a call set up for April 4th. Mr. Epstein
14 called you. You returned his call. Mr. Epstein planned to call you back the next day on April 5th. Is
16 A My understanding is, he had something to tell me, his office called, tried to arrange a
17 call, and we had difficulty connecting, until ultimately, he told me about -- my best recollection --
18 about scaffolding on May 1st. So this was all just not being able to connect before that time, which
20 Q And do you remember, did the two of you ever actually speak on the phone in this back
21 and forth?
22 A We did not, or I wouldn't have needed to listen to him tell me about scaffolding in
1 :
2 Q I will introduce Minority exhibit E. I'll give you a moment to look at that over.
4 Yeah.
5 Mr. Terwilliger. I believe there's several documents in between. It's your interview; you get
6 to do it however you want, obviously. I just would note for the record there are several other of
7 released files that show a back and forth between Epstein and his staff that reveal that there was
8 never a communication between Howard Lutnick. I'm happy to give you Bates numbers after the
9 fact.
14 :
15 Q So you've had a chance to look this over. It's an email dated April 27, 2011. It appears
16 to be either from, or from and to Lesley Groff, who was Mr. Epstein's assistant, and it looks like it lays
17 out a schedule for May 1st, Sunday, May 1st. And I think we understand, based on earlier testimony
18 today, that was the day that you went over to Mr. Epstein's house for the scaffolding discussion. I
19 just had some pretty targeted questions: One, did I hear correctly your testimony that the word
21 A That's right.
22 Q Okay. So to the best of your recollection, did you and Mr. Epstein just sort of sit there,
23 no refreshments, have your conversation about scaffolding, and that was it?
25 Q Do you recall seeing any of the other folks on this schedule while you were there? So
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1 Woody Allen is listed next on the schedule, Soon-Yi, and some other folks. Do you recall seeing any
3 A I did not see them, and I would definitely remember seeing -- meeting Woody Allen and
5 Q Did you see any women during your visit who looked like they were under the age of
6 18?
7 A No.
8 Q How about any women who looked like they may have been under the age of 25?
9 A No.
10 Q Did you see any images during your visit that were either nude or sexual in nature?
13 A No.
14 Q Did you see anything at all during your visit that was suggestive of sexual abuse or was
17 Q Did you see anything at all during your visit that was suggestive of sexual abuse or was
19 A No.
20 Q Do you recall, were you aware at this point that Mr. Epstein had pled guilty to sex
23 Q I'm going to move to your visit to the island in December of 2012 and just ask a few
24 questions that I don't think have been asked yet about that visit. To the best of your recollection,
25 when you visited Mr. Epstein's island in December of 2012, did you know at that point that
83
1 Mr. Epstein had been convicted or had pled guilty to crimes involving solicitation of a minor?
3 Q Do you recall having any concerns about visiting Mr. Epstein's island? You described the
4 unsettling nature of how that visit got started, Mr. Epstein knowing your travel plans. Do you recall
5 feeling unsettled from the get-go whether you had any concerns about making the visit?
8 A I don't know that I knew that, so it's unsettling as I see it now. I don't know that I knew
9 that then.
10 Q In other words, can you just elaborate on that a little bit. You don't know that you knew
12 A I do not know that at that time I knew that they had learned of my travel plans and
13 started to pursue me. I don't know that I knew that at that time.
14 Q Did you know that the invitation came from the Epstein side, whether that's Mr. Epstein
16 A It must have. While I don't remember, it must have. And how that came to be, I don't
17 know, but it must have, because it would've never have come from us.
18 Q Would it be logical to say that it was very likely your impression that the invitation came
19 from Epstein or his staff because it would be very strange for you to spontaneously invite yourself to
20 Epstein's island?
21 A That's right.
22 Q Okay. Do you recall at the time being confused at all about how Mr. Epstein would have
25 Q So that unsettled feeling, it's more in the present as you read these emails today?
84
1 A Right.
2 Q Do you recall during your visit to Mr. Epstein's island seeing any women who looked like
3 they were under the age of 18, other than folks who were part of your party?
4 A No.
5 Q How about any women who looked like they were under the age of 25?
6 A No.
7 Q Did you see any images that were nude, sexual, or sexually suggestive?
8 A No.
11 Q Did you see anything at all that you can recall now that stood out to you as unusual or
12 concerning?
13 A No.
14 Q There were a few followups in the DOJ files in the 4 to 5 weeks after your visit to the
15 island -- I can introduce them, but I don't think I need to -- where Mr. Epstein's assistant would send
16 your staff various articles, some of them related to gaming legislation in the Virgin Islands or the
17 gaming industry in Antigua. Do you recall receiving -- through your staff, indirectly, do you recall
19 A No.
20 Q Do you recall during your visit to the island in December of 2012 discussing with
21 Mr. Epstein or anyone else topics related to gaming legislation or the gaming industry?
22 A No.
23 Q You may have been asked this, and sorry if you were. What is your recollection of what
2 A I don't think anything was discussed. I was with my -- I was with a crowd of my wife, my
4 Q It could've been the weather; I'm just asking whether you have any memory of what
5 was discussed.
7 Q Okay. Well, we can agree that very likely something was discussed. In other words, you
8 and the group did not sit there in silence as far as you remember?
9 A Well, discussed. I mean, if you said chitchat, I'd go with that. Discussed sounds like
12 A I would say chitchat, inconsequential chitchat, I'm sure was, I would agree with you, was
14 Q I mean it in the literal sense. In other words, words being spoken in a conversation.
15 A For sure.
16 Q Okay. Do you have any recollection of what the nature of that discussion or chitchat
17 was?
18 A No.
19 Q Give me a moment. I'm going to show you something that the majority already
20 introduced, and I'm trying to find it so I don't have to introduce a second copy of it.
21 Mr. Terwilliger. Which one was it? I might have it right here.
25 Mr. Terwilliger. Yeah. Just make sure that's the same one?
86
2 :
3 Q There is some language in the email from Mr. Paulson in the second paragraph of his
4 email, so I think it's going to be right over there. It starts with, "As chairman of the Wall Street
5 division." And I'll just read that sentence out loud: "As chairman of the Wall Street division, I want to
6 make sure that as a close friend of the Lutnicks, you are aware of the event and have the opportunity
8 We know that this email, I'm sure, went to a number of people, one of which was
9 Mr. Epstein's assistant. Would you at this point, in 2017, have characterized Mr. Epstein as a close
11 A No.
13 A No.
14 Q Is it, as far as you can recall, possible that you or your staff provided an initial list to
15 Mr. Paulson? Because it would seem unlikely that Mr. Paulson would come up with his own list of
18 Q There was a discussion of the AdFin deal, which we understand to be an agreement that
19 was initially entered into -- you know, I'll just introduce that exhibit, because I don't think it's been
24 :
25 Q I'll give you a moment to look it over. You don't need to read every word. The cover
87
1 page and the signatory pages are probably the focus of the questions.
2 A Okay.
3 Q So this is, from its title page, appears to be a stock purchase agreement or a series A
4 preferred stock purchase agreement for a company named AdFin Solutions, dated December 28,
5 2012. At the back of the document, Bates numbers ending in 9580 and 9581, we find Mr. Epstein, as
6 well as yourself, as signatories to the agreement. When this agreement was signed in December
7 of 2012, did you know that Mr. Epstein was also a signatory to the agreement?
8 A No.
9 Mr. Terwilliger. ?
10 . Yeah.
11 Mr. Terwilliger. Before we go forward, I've looked at all the documents related to AdFin, and
12 it has been widely reported erroneously over and over that these documents were executed in
13 December 28 of 2012. I believe, if you look into the files -- and we don't have time to do it today, but
14 I can give you team the Bates numbers -- you will see that there were multiple executions that
16 And so I would proffer to you today that there is documents within the DOJ-released Epstein
17 files that show that when Cantor Fitzgerald Venture Capital signed these documents, it was in -- it
18 was much later. It was -- give me one second, I'll give you the date. It would've been in 2013 in the
19 spring. So just -- I'm happy to get with your team afterwards and show you this, but that's been
1 [2:55 p.m.]
3 :
4 Q So, when you, in your capacity as president, signed this document, let's say in the spring
5 of 2013, did you know that -- whether Mr. Epstein was also a signatory to the agreement?
6 A No. And you should know, I don't think I heard about this investment till 2013, May. I
7 think the pitch was made to me in May of 2013, from the document. So it wasn't in December.
8 Q Great.
9 At the time that you received the pitch, ended up signing the agreement, did you at that point
10 know whether Mr. Epstein was also an investor or also a signatory to the agreement?
11 A No. No.
12 Q At what point did you learn that Mr. Epstein had been also a signatory to this
13 agreement?
14 A In this process.
16 A Right. And -- well, and after the Epstein files showed he was an investor. Otherwise, I
17 didn't know.
18 Q And the email chain that we looked at earlier from 2018, where Epstein was asking you
19 about the prospects for AdFin and you talked about "This is the year to generate revenue," that
20 exchange, you did not know during that exchange that Epstein was an investor in AdFin?
22 Q Okay. As far as you can recall, were there any other communications that you and
23 Epstein had with respect to AdFin that have not been discussed here today?
24 A No.
25 Q Did you have any other business or financial dealings with Jeffrey Epstein?
89
1 A No.
2 Q To the best of your knowledge, did any of your assets or any of Cantor Fitzgerald's
3 assets ever help finance any of Jeffrey Epstein or Ghislaine Maxwell's crimes?
4 A No.
5 Q And that question applies to any alleged sexual as well as financial crimes. Still no?
6 A No.
7 Mr. Terwilliger. Mr. , apologies. I should've said this earlier. You made a statement,
8 and I just wanted to make sure it's clear for the record -- or if you'd like to ask the Secretary a
9 followup question -- you asked, "did you have any 'other' business dealings with Epstein. "
10 I think it's a -- I'm not accusing you of mischaracterizing. I just want to make it's very clear for
11 the record. I do not consider this a business dealing with Mr. Epstein. So there could not be yet
12 another.
13 :
14 Q Regardless of how one characterizes AdFin, I think the question and I think the answer
15 are clear. There are no business dealings other than AdFin that, to your knowledge, you or Cantor
18 Q And, as far as we can tell from the public records, the exchanges about AdFin and the
19 Pierre -- this is 2018 -- those are the last known communications that we have between yourself and
20 Mr. Epstein.
21 As far as you can recall, when was the last time that you communicated with Epstein directly
22 or indirectly?
23 A The 2018 emails that I've seen -- that one exchange is the only email exchange that I
24 have learned about in this process. And I don't recall any other.
25 Q And that includes not recalling any others that might come indirectly through an
90
2 A I wouldn't have -- I wouldn't have known of them other than through this process where
3 you've, you know, had emails. I don't -- I don't know. Maybe I don't engage in other people's emails.
5 Ms. Maxwell at an event -- I'm sorry; I don't recall -- approximately when and what was that event?
6 Rockefeller?
7 A Rockefeller Institute. I think that's the name, but I'm not certain. It's a research
8 institution in New York, science, and it was at a fundraising event for them.
9 Q And what do you recall about your interaction with Ms. Maxwell at that event?
10 A Of -- not consequence, meaning just I met her. That would be about it.
13 Q Do you or did you have a personal or a professional relationship with Mr. Black?
14 A I have a what I would describe as a friendly, intermittent relationship with Mr. Black.
15 Q Do you recall -- I know "inconsequential" was the word you used, but what do you
16 remember specifically about what was said with Ms. Maxwell? Did she say, "Hey, it's great to meet
17 you; I know you live next door to Jeffrey," or anything of that nature?
19 Q Did you have any understanding of why Mr. Black had Ms. Maxwell as -- was it a guest,
24 :
25 Q There's been widespread public reporting that was also discussed earlier, the
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1 photograph from your visit to Mr. Epstein's island. There's reporting that that photograph was
2 initially included in a DOJ release, and then it came down, and then it was put back up.
3 My question for you is, have you had any direct or indirect communication with any
4 administration official regarding putting up, taking down, releasing any particular files from the DOJ
5 Epstein database?
6 A No.
7 Q Have you had any direct or indirect communication with any administration official
8 about the redaction of any file included in the DOJ Epstein database?
9 A No.
10 Q Have you had any direct or indirect communication with any administration official
11 regarding DOJ's process for reviewing and releasing files under the Epstein Files Transparency Act?
12 A No.
13 Q Have you had any conversations of any kind regarding the contents of the files that DOJ
15 A No.
16 Q Do you have any knowledge, other than public sources, of how the Department of
17 Justice settled on a timeline for releasing files under the Epstein Files Transparency Act?
18 A No.
19 Q Do you have any knowledge, other than public sources, of how many files the
20 Department of Justice has reviewed but withheld under the Epstein Files Transparency Act?
21 A No.
22 Q I'm going to ask a few questions -- we're getting to the end here. I'm going to ask a few
23 questions about President Trump. Some versions of them you have been asked. Others you have
24 not.
3 A I don't remember.
4 Q Did you ever have a conversation with Jeffrey Epstein or Ghislaine Maxwell about
5 President Trump?
6 A No.
7 Q At any time when President Trump was a private citizen, were you present for a
8 conversation about Jeffrey Epstein or Ghislaine Maxwell, where President Trump was -- then
10 In other words, were you ever in his company where Epstein or Maxwell were discussed?
11 A No.
12 Q At any time when President Trump was President, did you have a conversation with him
14 Mr. Terwilliger. As we talked about before, we're not going to answer questions under
15 executive privilege or -- we're here to answer your questions. We're not going to violate executive
16 privilege.
17 . And that was a clarification from me whether it was just not wanting to
19 Mr. Mayron. There's a process for you to go through if you'd like to seek that information,
20 and I'm happy to talk with you afterwards if that's something you want to pursue.
21 . Yeah. Just the question here is whether it's on an executive privilege -- but I
22 understand that the question is not being answered. I got that. But I'm just asking whether it's an
24 Mr. Terwilliger. I have not gone through the formal process to do that. Let me rephrase my
1 :
2 Q Apart from public reporting, do you have any direct or indirect knowledge of the nature
4 A No.
5 Q Apart from public reporting, do you have any direct or indirect knowledge of whether
6 President Trump was ever aware of Jeffrey Epstein or Ghislaine Maxwell's crimes prior to the crimes
7 becoming public?
8 A No.
9 Q To your knowledge, were your connections to Jeffrey Epstein or any interactions that
10 you had with Jeffrey Epstein ever discussed or examined in the course of your nomination or vetting
13 Q To your knowledge, were your interactions with Jeffrey Epstein ever discussed or
14 examined in the course of your nomination or vetting process for your current position?
17 A Right.
18 Q Were you ever questioned by any law enforcement agency in connection with an
20 A No.
21 :
22 Q One more question about the nanny whose resume was sent to Mr. Epstein's staff. Do
23 you -- I'm not asking you her name, but do you know the name of the person that's in question here?
24 A No.
1 Do you know whether that person whose resume was sent to Mr. Epstein's staff was one of
2 the nannies who accompanied your family on your visit to his island in December 2012?
4 Okay.
10 :
12 So you can see here, this appears to be a resume of an individual. The individual's name is in
13 the subject line. In the body -- this is from Richard Kahn who was on Epstein's staff -- in the body it
15 To your recollection is name in the subject line, is that the nanny who accompanied you on
17 A I don't know.
19 Jeffrey Epstein or Ghislaine Maxwell that are not already publicly available?
20 A Do I possess? No.
21 . And then I think we had a few more questions from a Member, right?
23
24 Q Okay. Then I will ask you, is there anything else that you would like to share with the
1 A Just a small thing, which is that I didn't grow a beard until after Mister -- this individual
2 Epstein was dead. So that mask that you showed me, I never had a beard before that.
3 Q I got it.
4 A And I never had a goatee either. So I just wanted to just say that these things are not
1 Certificate of Deponent/Interviewee
4 I have read the foregoing ____ pages, which contain the correct transcript of the answers made by
9 _____________________________
10 Witness Name
11
12
13 _____________________________
14 Date
15
16
17