Long- term effects
Increased national Reduced life Orphaned children/ Lower community socio-
Intergenerational poverty
maternal mortality rates expectancy of women fragile families economic development
Increased hospital Direct effects Reduced household
emergencies productivity
Higher new born complications
and deaths
CENTRAL
PROBLEM
Postpartum &
Hemmorrage High deathrates
among pregnant
Infections &
hypertension
and post- natal
Unsafe deliveries
women
Poor
Obstructor labor
complication
management
Direct causes
Long distance to Cultural practices
health facilities
Underlying causes
Delay in seeking
Poor referral
skilled care
systems
Poor natal and post
natal attendance
Root causes
Poverty and low Inadequate health Underfunded Shortage of trained Weak healthcare
Gender inequality
household income infrastructure material health health workers policies & leadership