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STNotes 12 A

The document outlines the problem of finding the deflection at midspan of a non-prismatic beam subjected to a uniform load. It provides a detailed solution involving calculations of reactions, moments, and integrals across different segments of the beam. The final expression for deflection is derived through integration of moment equations across the segments.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3 views2 pages

STNotes 12 A

The document outlines the problem of finding the deflection at midspan of a non-prismatic beam subjected to a uniform load. It provides a detailed solution involving calculations of reactions, moments, and integrals across different segments of the beam. The final expression for deflection is derived through integration of moment equations across the segments.
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Problem.

Find the deflection EIy (kNm3) at midspan of the non-prismatic beam.

10 kN/m

I 2I
4m 2m

Soln:
P

10 kN/m 60
B C
A D
0 I 2I
4m 2m
RA RD
ΣM@D = 0 ΣFV = 0
RA(6) = 60(3) + P(3) RA + RD = P + 60
RA= 180 + 3P RD = P + 60 – RA
6 = P + 60 – (30+0.5P)
RA=30+0.5P = P + 60 – 30 - 0.5P
RD = 30+0.5P

Segment AB (0<x<4) 10x


10 kN/m ΣM@o = 0
M+10x(x/2) = (30+0.5P)(x)
A o M M =30x+0.5Px -5x2
x ∂ M/∂ P = 0.5x
RA=30+0.5P 0
M( M/ P) = (30x+0.5Px -5x2)(0.5x)
∂ ∂
Set: P = 0
M(∂ M/∂ P) = 15x2 -2.5x3
Segment BC (0<x<1)
10(x+2)

M C ΣM@o = 0
D M+10(x+2)[(x+2)/2] = (30+0.5P)(x+2)
o M+5(x+2) 2= 30x+60+0.5Px+P
x 2m M+5(x2+4x+4)= 30x+60+0.5Px+P
RD=30+0.5P M+ 5x2+20x+20 = 30x+60+0.5Px+P
M= -5x 2+10x+40+0.5Px+P
∂ M/∂ P = 0.5x+1 0 0
2
M(∂ M/∂ P) = (-5x +10x+40+0.5Px+P)(0.5x+1)
Set: P = 0
M(∂ M/∂ P) = -2.5x3 -5x2 +5x2+10x+20x+40

Segment CD (0<x<3)
10x

M ΣM@o = 0
D M+10x(x/2) = (30+0.5P)(x) - same as segment
o AB
2 3
x M(∂ M/∂ P) = 15x -2.5x
RD=30+0.5P

Subst:
B C D

ym = ∫ M (∂ M /∂ P)dx + ∫ M (∂ M /∂ P)dx + ∫ M (∂ M /∂ P)dx


A B C
EI EI E(2I)
4 1

= ∫ (15 x 2−2.5 x 3)dx + ∫ (−2.5 x 3−5 x 2+5 x 2+10 x +20 x+ 40¿)¿dx +


0 0
EI EI
3

∫ (15 x 2−2.5 x 3)dx


0
2EI
= ?

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