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Definite Integration

The document contains a series of quiz questions for JEE Main 2025, focusing on various mathematical concepts including integrals, limits, and properties of functions. Each question presents multiple-choice answers, testing the understanding of calculus and mathematical reasoning. The document also includes solutions to some of the questions, providing explanations for the correct answers.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
7 views13 pages

Definite Integration

The document contains a series of quiz questions for JEE Main 2025, focusing on various mathematical concepts including integrals, limits, and properties of functions. Each question presents multiple-choice answers, testing the understanding of calculus and mathematical reasoning. The document also includes solutions to some of the questions, providing explanations for the correct answers.
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Quizrr Chapter-Wise Test for JEE Main - 2025

Q.1

x dt
The function L(x) = ∫1 t
​satisfies the equation

(A) L(x + y) = L(x) + L(y)


(B) L ( xy ) = L(x) + L(y)

(C) L(xy) = L(x) + L(y)


(D) none of these

Q.2


The value of ∫0 ​
max(sin x, cos x)dx is
(A) 3 2 ​

(B) 2 2 ​

(C) 3
(D) none of these

Q.3

4 x dx
The value of the integral ∫1 ​ e ​

(A) e2
(B) 2e2
(C) 4e2
(D) 3e2

Q.4

2
∫ x cos t2 dt
limx→0 0 x sin x is equal to

​ ​

(A) 1

(B) 2

(C) 0

(D) none of these


@IITJEE_Advanced
Q.5

π/2 dx
If I = ∫0 ​

1+sin3 x
, then ​

(A) I≥ π
2

π
(B) I≥ 2 2

π
(C) I≤ 2 2

(D) none of these

Q.6

a f (sin x)
The value of ∫−a f (cos x)+f (sin2 x) dx, where f (x) is odd function, is
​ ​

(A) cannot be evaluated


(B) I=0
(C) I = π/2
(D) none of these

Q.7

1 bc
c
​ ∫ac f ( xc ) dx =
​ ​

b
(A) 1 ∫a f (x)dx
c
​ ​

b
(B) ∫a f (x)dx ​

b
(C) c ∫a f (x)dx ​

(D) bc2
∫(d) f (x)dx ​

Q.8

x2 +1 −t2
If f (x) = ∫x 2 ​ e dt, then f (x) increases in
(A) (2, 2)
(B) no value of x

(C) (0, ∞)
(D) (−∞, 0)

Q.9

π/4 ex (x sin x)
The value of the integral ∫−π/4 ​

e2x −1
​dx is e
@IITJEE_Advanced
(A) 0

(B) 2
(C) e
(D) none of these

Q.10

α+3π
∫α ​
∣ sin x∣dx is equal to
(A) 6

(B) 3
(C) 0

(D) none of these

Q.11

1
∫−1 cot−1 ( x1 ) dx
​ ​

(A) π + ln 4
(B) π − ln 2
(C) π + ln 2
(D) none of these

Q.12

x
Let f be an odd continuous function which is periodic with period 2. If g(x) = ∫0 f (t)dt

(A) g(x) is odd


(B) g(x) = 0, n ∈ N
(C) g(2n) = 0, n ∈ N
(D) g(x) is non-periodic

Q.13

1
Value of I = ∫0 x(1 − x)n dx for n > 2 is

1
(A) n+2 ​

1 1
(B) n+1 ​
− n+2

1 1
(C) n+1 ​ + n+2

1
(D) n+1 ​

@IITJEE_Advanced
Q.14

3 sin x 0 sin x
Let I1 = ∫0 dx and I2 = ∫−3 dx (where [⋅] is greatest integer function), then
[ πx ]+ 21 [ πx ]+ 21
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

​ ​ ​ ​

(A) I1 = 3I2 ​ ​

(B) I2 = 3I1 ​ ​

(C) I1 = I2 ​ ​

(D) I1 + I2 = 0 ​ ​

Q.15

π
∫0 xf (sin x)dx is equal to

π
(A) π ∫0 f (sin x)dx ​

π/2
(B) π ∫0 f (sin x)dx
2
​ ​

π/2
(C) π ∫0 ​
f (cos x)dx
π
(D) π ∫0 f (cos x)dx ​

Q.16

2
The value of ∫−2 (ax3 ​
+ bx + c) dx depends on
(A) the value of b
(B) the value of c

(C) the value of a


(D) the values of a and b

Q.17

b a+b 9
If ∫a ​ ∣ sin x∣dx = 8 and ∫0 ​ ∣ cos x∣dx = 2 and then a is equal to

(A) π2 ​

(B) π
(C) π4 ​

(D) none of these

Q.18

π/4
Let an ​ = ∫0 ​ tann xdx. Then a2 + a4 , a3 + a5 , a4 + a6 are in
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

(A) A.P.
@IITJEE_Advanced
(B) G.P.
(C) H.P.

(D) none of these

Q.19

5
If [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x, then the value of ∫1 [∣x − 3∣]dx is ​

(A) 1

(B) 2
(C) 4

(D) 8

Q.20

π
If Wn = ∫02 sinn xdx where n ≥ 0 then which of the following is true?

​ ​

(A) Wn > Wn+1 ​ ​

(B) Wn < Wn+1 ​ ​

(C) W3 = 2/5 ​

(D) W5 = 8/17 ​

Q.21

k k I2
Let I1 ​ = ∫1−k xf (x(1 − x))dx ​ I2 = ∫1−k f (x(1 − x))dx where 2k− 1 > 0. Then
​ ​

I1


Q.22

1 t3 +∣t∣+1
If ∫−1 t2 +2∣t∣+1 dt
​ ​ = ln k . Find the value of k .

Q.23

π/4 sin 2θ 97 3π
If ∫0 ​

sin2 θ+cos4 θ
dθ ​ = A

, then find the value of A.


Q.24

π 2 /4 sin x
∫0 ​

x ​

​ dx is equal to

Q.25

x dt
The modulus of slope of the normal to the curve y = ∫0 ​

(1+t3 ) at the point where x



=@IITJEE_Advanced
1 is
Q.26

1 1
If I = ∫0 cot−1 (1 − x + x2 ∣∣ dx = k ∫0 tan−1 xdx then k equals
​ ​ ​

Q.27

= 1 − sin x, x ∈ (0, π2 ), then f ( ) equal to


1 1
If ∫sin x t2 f (t)dt
3
​ ​ ​

Q.28

0
The value of ∫−2 [x3 ​ + 3x2 + 3x + 3 + (x + 1) cos(x + 1)] dx is equal to

Q.29

4 4 4
1+23 +33 +….+n3
The value of limn→∞ 1+2 +3n+…+n
5 ​ ​ − limn→∞ ​

n5
is equal to 1/k where k
​ =

Q.30


∫0 x6 e−x dx =

Answers & Solutions


Q.1 Answer:
L(xy) = L(x) + L(y)
Solution:
x
L(x) = ∫0 dtt = log x ​ ​

∴ L(xy) = log(xy) = log x + log y = L(x) + L(y).

Q.2 Answer:
2 2 ​

Solution:
2π π/4 5π/4 2π
∫0 max(sin x, cos x)dx = ∫0
​ ​ cos xdx + ∫π/4 sin xdx + ∫5π/4 cos xdx
​ ​

@IITJEE_Advanced
π/4 5π/4
= ∣ sin x∣0 ​ + ∣ − cos x∣π/4 + ∣ sin x∣2π
5π/4 = ​ ​
1
2


+ 1
2


+ 1
2


+ 1
2


= 4
2


=2 2 ​

Q.3 Answer:
2e2
Solution:
4 2 2
∫1 e ​
x ​

dx = ∫1 ey 2ydy (put x = y 2 ) = 2 ∫1 yey dy = 2 [yey − ey ]21 = 2e2


​ ​ ​

Q.4 Answer:
1
Solution:

∫ x cos t2 dt cos(x2 ) ⋅ dx d
2 2 d x
2
( )
Limit=limx→0 d 0 = lim dx

​ ​

(x sin x) x→0 sin x+x cos x ​ ​ ​ ​

dx

4
2x cos x4 2 cos x4
= limx→0 sin2xx+x
cos x
= lim x→0 x⋅ sin x +x cos x = limx→0 =1
cos x ( ) 1+cos x
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

x

Q.5 Answer:
I≥ π
2 2

Solution:

Since x ∈ [0, π2 ] ⇒ 1 ≤ 1 + sin3 x ≤ 2 ​ ⇒ 1


2
≤ 1
1+sin3 x
≤ ​


1
π/2 1 dx π/2 π π
⇒ ∫0 2
dx ​ ​


≤∫ 1+sin3 x


≤ ∫0 ​ dx ⇒ 2 2
≤ I ​


≤ 2

Q.6 Answer:
I=0
Solution:

As f (x) is an odd function, the integrand is odd. Hence I =0

Q.7 Answer:
b
∫a f (x)dx

Solution:
bc
I = 1c ∫ac f ( xc ) dx
​ ​

Put z = xc , then cdz = dx ​

When x = ac, z = a; when x = bc, z = b


1 b b
Now I = c ⋅ c ∫a f (z )dz = ∫a f (x)dx ​ ​ ​

Q.8 Answer:
@IITJEE_Advanced
(−∞, 0)
Solution:

− 2xe−x = 2x (e−(x − e−x )


2 2
f ′ (x) = 2xe−(x +1) +1)
2 4 2 4

> e−(x +1) ]


4 2 2
[Here e−x
So f ′ (x) > 0, when x < 0

Q.9 Answer:
0
Solution:
π/4 ex (x sin x)
I = ∫−π/4 e2x −1
​ dx is zero since integrand is odd.

Q.10 Answer:
6
Solution:
α+3π π
∫α ​ ∣ sin x∣dx = 3 ∫0 sin xdx = 6 ​

Q.11 Answer:
none of these
Solution:
0 1
I = ∫−1 cot−1 ( x1 ) dx + ∫0 cot−1 ( x1 ) dx
​ ​ ​ ​

0 1 1
= ∫−1 (π + tan−1 x) dx + ∫0 tan−1 xdx = π + ∫−1 tan−1 xdx = π
​ ​

Q.12 Answer:
g(2n) = 0, n ∈ N
Solution:
x
f is an odd function ⇒ ∫0 f (t)dt is an even function ​

x+2 2 x+2 x
Now g(x + 2) = ∫0 f (t)dt = ∫0 f (t)dt + ∫2 f (t)dt g(2) + ∫0 f (t)dt
​ ​ ​ ​

= g(2) + g(x) ...(i)


2 1
g(2) = ∫0 f (t)dt = ∫−1 f (t + 1)dt = 0 as f is an odd function using in (i)
​ ​

⇒ g(x + 2) = g(x) ⇒ g(x) is periodic


⇒ g(2) = g(4) = g(6) = …… . = g(2n) = 0

Q.13 Answer:
1 1
n+1
​ − n+2

Solution:

@IITJEE_Advanced
1
I = ∫0 x(1 − x)n dx = ∫0 (1 − x) ⋅ xn dx = [ xn+1 − ]
1 1 n+1
xn+2 1 1
​ ​ ​

n+2
​ ​ = n+1
​ − n+2

Q.14 Answer:
I1 = I2
​ ​

Solution:
3
I1 = ∫0 2 sin xdx
​ ​

0 0 0
I2 = ∫−3 sin x
∫ sin x
1 dx = −3 −1+ 1 dx = −3 2 sin xdx

[ π ]+ 2
x
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

2 ​ ​

0 3
= − ∫3 2 sin(−x)(−dx) = ∫0 2 sin xdx = I1​ ​ ​

Q.15 Answer:
π/2
π ∫0 ​ f (cos x)dx
Solution:
π π π
I = ∫0 xf (sin x)dx = ∫=0 (π − x)f (sin x)dx ⇒ 2I = π ∫0 f (sin x)dx
​ ​ ​

π π/2
I = π2 ∫0 f (sin x)dx; put π2 − x = t i.e. I = π2 ∫−π/2 f (cos t)dt
​ ​ ​ ​ ​

π/2
⇒ I = π ∫0 ​
f (cos x)dx {as f (cos x) is even}

Q.16 Answer:
the value of c
Solution:

Evaluating the given expression we get,


2
A=∫ ​ (ax3 + bx + c) dx
−2
−2
ax4 bx2
=[ + + cx]
4 2
​ ​ ​

​ ​

−2

=[ + c(2 − (−2))] = 0 + 0 + 4c = 4c
a ([24 − (−2)4 ] b (22 − (−2)2 )
+
4 2
​ ​

So, the final value is only dependent on value of c.

Q.17 Answer:
none of these
Solution:
b π
∫a ∣ sin x∣dx = 8⇒ b − a = 4π as period of ∣ sin x∣ is π and ∫0 ∣ sin x∣dx = 2
​ ​

π/2
Also ∣ cos x∣ is periodic with period π and ∫0 ∣ cos x∣ = 1 ​

a+b
9
So, ∫ ∣ cos x∣dx = ⇒ a + b = 2π + π6 ⇒ a = − 11π 12
2
​ ​
​ ​ ​

0
@IITJEE_Advanced
Q.18 Answer:
H.P.
Solution:
π/4
an + an+2 = ∫0
​ ​ ​ (tann x + tann+2 x) dx, n ≥ 2
π/4
[ tann+1 x ]
π/4 n+1
2 1
= ∫0 ​
tan x sec xdx = n ​ ​
= n+1

Q.19 Answer:
2
Solution:
5 3 5
I = ∫ [∣x − 3∣]dx ​ ⇒ I = ∫ [−1(x − 3)]dx + ∫ [(x − 3)]dx
​ ​

1 1 3
2 3 4 5
⇒ ∫ [−(x − 3)]dx + ∫ [−(x − 3)]dx + ∫ [x − 3]dx + ∫ [x − 3]dx
​ ​ ​ ​


1 2 3 4 ​

2 3 4 5
⇒I = ∫ ​ dx + ∫ ​ 0dx + ∫ ​ 0dx + ∫ ​ dx = [x]21 + [x]54 ​ ​

1 2 3 4
⇒I = I = (2 − 1) + (5 − 4) = 2

Q.20 Answer:
Wn > Wn+1
​ ​

Solution:

\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|} \ \hline W_{0} & W_{1} & W_{2} & W_{3} & W_{4} & W_{5} &
W_{6} & W_{7} & W_{8} & \ldots & W_{n} \\ \ \hline \frac{\pi}{2} & 1 & \frac{\pi}{4} & \frac{2}{3}
& \frac{3 \pi}{16} & \frac{8}{15} & \frac{5 \pi}{32} & \frac{16}{35} & \frac{35 \pi}{256} & \ldots &
\frac{n-1}{n} W_{n-2} \\ \ \hline \ \end{array}
The sequence (Wn ) is decreasing and has positive terms. In fact, for all n ​
≥0:
Wn > 0, because it is an integral of a non-negative continuous function which is not identically

zero;
π π π
- Wn − Wn+1 = ∫02 sinn xdx − ∫02 sinn+1 xdx = ∫02 (sinn x) (1 − sin x)dx > 0
​ ​ ​

​ ​ ​ ​ ​

Q.21 Answer:

Solution:

Given
k
I1 = ∫1−k xf (x(1 − x))dx ...(i)
​ ​

k
I2 = ∫1−k xf (x(1 − x))dx ...(ii)
​ ​

k
Here I1 = ∫1−k xf (x(1 − x))dx ​ ​

k
= ∫1−k (k + 1 − k − x)f (x + 1 − k − x)(1 − (k + 1 − k − x))dx

@IITJEE_Advanced
k k k
= ∫1−k (1 − x)f ((1 − x)x)dx − ∫1−k xf (x(1 − x))dx = ∫1−k f (x(1 − x))dx − I1
​ ​ ​ ​

or 2I1 = I2 [using (ii)]


​ ​

or II1 = 12

​ ​

2 ​

Q.22 Answer:

Solution:
1 1
t3 (∣t∣ + 1)dt
I=∫ dt + ∫
−1 t + 2∣t∣ + 1 −1 t + 2∣t∣ + 1
2 2
​ ​ ​ ​

1
t+1
0 + 2∫ 2 dt
​ ​

0 t + 2t + 1
​ ​

= ln 4 ⇒ k = 4 (∴ first is odd, second is even)

Q.23 Answer:

Solution:

1 1
sin2 θ + cso4 θ = (1 − cos 2θ) + (1 + cos 2θ)2
2 4
​ ​

1
= [2 − 2 cos 2θ + 1 + 2 cos 2θ + cos2 2θ]
4

​ ​

1
= [3 + cos2 2θ]
4

π/4 sin 2θ
⇒ Given integral I = 4 ∫0 3+cos 2 2θ dθ ​ ​

put cos 2θ = t; −2 sin 2θdθ = dt


1
[tan−1 ( )]
0 2 97 3π
⇒ I = −2 ∫1 ​
dt
3+t2

= 3

t
3
​ ​ = π
3 3

= A


given
​ ​

0 ​

⇒ A = 873

Q.24 Answer:

Solution:

Put x = z, ∴

1
2 x
dx = dz

π/2 π/2
∴ given integral = ∫0 sin z.2dz ​
= 2∣ − cos z ∣0 ​ = 2 [− cos π2 + cos 0] = 2

Q.25 Answer:

Solution:

@IITJEE_Advanced
1 dy ∣ 1
dy
dx

= 1+x3 ,

∴ dx ∣
​ ​ ​
= 2

x=1
−1
=
Slope of normal m dy/dx

Therefore, m = −2 and ∣m∣ = 2

Q.26 Answer:

Solution:

I = ∫0 tan−1 ( 1−x(1−x) ) dx = ∫0 tan−1 ( 1−(1−x)x ) dx


1 1 (1−x)+x 1
​ ​ ​ ​

1 1 1
= ∫0 [tan−1 (1 − x) + tan−1 x] dx = ∫0 tan−1 (1 − x)dx + ∫0 tan−1 xdx
​ ​ ​

1 1 1
= ∫0 tan−1 (1 − (1 − x))dx + ∫0 tan−1 xdx = 2 ∫0 tan−1 xdx
​ ​ ​

Q.27 Answer:

Solution:

On differentiating both sides, we get − sin2 xf (sin x) cos x = − cos x


⇒ f (sin x) = 1
sin2 x
​ ⇒ f (x) = 1
x2
​ ⇒f( 1
3
) ​


=3

Q.28 Answer:

Solution:
0
Let I = ∫−2 [x3 + 3x2 + 3x + 3 + (x + 1) cos(x + 1)dx ​

0
= ∫−2 [x3 + 3x2 + 3x + 1 + 2 + (x + 1) cos(x + 1)] dx

0
= ∫−2 [(x + 1)3 + 2 + (x + 1) cos(x + 1)] dx

Put x + 1 = t ⇒ dx = dt
1 1 1
∴ I = ∫−1 (t3 + 2 + t cos t) dt = ∫−1 (t3 + t cos t) dt + 2 ∫−1 dt = 0 + 4 ⇒ I = 4
​ ​ ​

Q.29 Answer:

Solution:

{( n1 ) + ( n2 ) + ( n3 ) + … . + ( nn ) } − limn→∞
1 4 4 4 4 1
limn→∞ ​

n
​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​

n
​ ⋅
{( n13 ) + ( n2 3 ) + … + ( nn3 )}
3 3
1
n
​ ​ ​ ​

1
= ∫0 x4 dx − 0 = [ x5 ] =
1 5
1
5
​ ​ ​ ​

Q.30 Answer:

@IITJEE_Advanced
Solution:
∞ n −t ∞
I n = ∫0
​ t e dt = [−tn e−t ]0 + n ∫ tn−1 e−t dt
​ ​

⇒ In ​ = nIn−1 and In = 1
​ ​

⇒ In ​ = nIn−1 = n(n − 1)In−2 = n(n − 1)(n − 2) …… I


​ ​

⇒ In ​ = n!

@IITJEE_Advanced

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