MODULE 6

LESSON 2: Current Trends and Emerging Technologies

1. What is the main focus of current trends in Information Technology?

A. Reducing the number of computers

B. Faster communication, better data storage, and easier access to

information

C. Hiring more IT professionals

D. Building bigger offices

2. Why is it important to understand current IT trends?

A. To spend more money on new devices

B. To improve daily life, education, and business efficiency

C. To avoid using computers

D. To replace teachers with apps

3. What does cloud computing allow users to do?

A. Store and access data through the internet instead of local storage

B. Make their computers heavier

C. Only use files offline

D. Avoid using the internet

4. Which of the following is not a benefit of cloud computing?

A. Access files anytime and anywhere

B. Saves storage space on computers

C. Improves business efficiency

D. Reduces internet speed

5. Which of the following is an example of cloud computing?

A. Facebook

B. Google Drive
C. YouTube

D. Messenger

6. What is mobile computing?

A. Using stationary computers in offices

B. Using smartphones, tablets, and other portable devices to access

information and perform tasks

C. Printing documents on mobile printers

D. Programming software on desktops only

7. Why are mobile applications important?

A. They make computers slower

B. They allow easy communication, access to information, online learning,

mobile banking, and entertainment

C. They are only for gaming

D. They replace internet connections

8. Which of the following is an example of a mobile application used for

online learning?

A. Dropbox

B. YouTube

C. Google Classroom

D. iCloud

9. Which mobile app is mainly used for social networking?

A. Messenger

B. Facebook

C. Mobile banking apps

D. Google Drive

10. One key advantage of using cloud computing is:

A. You don't need the internet to access your files

B. It reduces hardware and maintenance costs

C. It replaces mobile apps

D. It only works on desktops

11. What is the main purpose of Cloud Computing?

A. To repair computers

B. To store and access data online

C. To print documents

D. To create hardware

12. Which of the following is an example of cloud computing?

A. Google Drive

B. Flash drive

C. Calculator

D. Keyboard

13. What is one advantage of cloud computing?

A. Requires no internet

B. Limited storage

C. Easy file sharing and backup

D. Slower communication

14. What is Mobile Computing?

A. Using portable devices with wireless connection

B. Repairing mobile phones

C. Building computer hardware

D. Printing files from computers

15. Which device is commonly used in mobile computing?

A. Refrigerator

B. Smartphone

C. Television

D. Printer
16. Which of the following is a popular mobile application for
communication?

A. Messenger

B. Paint

C. Excel Sheet

D. Scanner

17. What is one possible risk of mobile computing and applications?

A. Faster internet

B. Data theft and hacking

C. Better battery life

D. Automatic printing

18. What is the main purpose of Big Data Analytics?

A. To delete old files

B. To analyze large amounts of data for useful information

C. To slow down computer systems

D. To avoid using databases

19. Which of the following is an example of Big Data?

A. A single notebook

B. A small calculator

C. Social media posts, videos, and online transactions

D. Printed newspapers

20. Why is Big Data Analytics important in business?

A. It helps businesses make better decisions

B. It removes the need for employees

C. It only increases internet usage

D. It replaces all computers

21. Which of the following is one source of Big Data?

A. Social media platforms

B. Chalkboards

C. Typewriters

D. Printed maps

22. What does the “Volume” in Big Data refer to?

A. The sound level of data

B. The large amount of data generated

C. The speed of computers

D. The design of applications

23. What does “Velocity” in Big Data mean?

A. The speed at which data is created and processed

B. The size of data

C. The color of data charts

D. The number of computers used

24. Which tool is commonly used in Big Data Analytics?

A. Hadoop

B. Paint

C. Calculator

D. Microsoft WordPad

25. Which industry commonly uses Big Data Analytics?

A. Healthcare

B. Education

C. Banking

D. All of the above

26. What is one benefit of Big Data Analytics in healthcare?

A. Faster patient diagnosis and treatment

B. Slower communication
C. Less patient information

D. Reduced internet access

27. Which of the following is an example of data visualization?

A. Charts and graphs

B. Keyboard typing

C. Installing games

D. Printing documents

28. What is predictive analytics used for?

A. Predicting future trends and outcomes

B. Deleting data permanently

C. Slowing down websites

D. Creating computer viruses

29. Which company commonly uses Big Data Analytics to recommend

products?

A. Online shopping companies

B. Shoe repair shops only

C. Small printing shops only

D. Libraries without computers

30. What is the role of a data analyst?

A. To analyze and interpret data

B. To repair electrical wiring

C. To build houses

D. To manufacture gadgets

31. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Big Data?

A. Volume

B. Velocity

C. Variety
D. Vacuum

32. What does “Variety” in Big Data refer to?

A. Different types of data such as text, images, and videos

B. The weight of computers

C. The price of gadgets

D. The speed of typing

33. One advantage of Big Data Analytics is:

A. Better decision-making and improved services

B. Slower internet connection

C. Less access to information

D. More paperwork

34. What does AI stand for?

A. Artificial Internet

B. Artificial Intelligence

C. Automatic Information

D. Advanced Internet

35. Which technology creates a fully simulated environment?

A. AR

B. VR

C. IoT

D. 5G

36. What does AR do?

A. Replaces the real world

B. Creates robots

C. Overlays digital content onto the real world

D. Deletes digital images

37. Which device is commonly used in VR?

A. Keyboard

B. Printer

C. Headset

D. Scanner

38. What does IoT stand for?

A. Internet of Things

B. Information of Technology

C. Internet of Technology

D. Intelligent Online Tools

39. Which of the following is an example of IoT?

A. Smart home appliances

B. Typewriter

C. Paper files

D. Chalkboard

40. What is the main purpose of blockchain technology?

A. Playing games

B. Storing secure digital records

C. Editing photos

D. Printing documents

41. Block chain data is known for being:

A. Easy to erase

B. Unorganized

C. Secure and transparent

D. Temporary

42. What generation of wireless technology is 5G?

A. Third

B. Fourth
C. Fifth

D. Sixth

43. What is one advantage of 5G?

A. Slower internet

B. Faster data speeds

C. Lower signal

D. Limited connectivity

44. Which technology allows users to interact with computer-generated

objects in the real world?

A. VR

B. AR

C. 5G

D. Block chain

45. AI systems can mimic human abilities like:

A. Cooking only

B. Flying

C. Learning and problem-solving

D. Sleeping

46. Which statement best describes VR?

A. It combines real and digital worlds

B. It uses only text messages

C. It creates an immersive virtual environment

D. It works without devices

47. Which technology connects devices through the internet?

A. IoT

B. Block chain

C. VR
D. AR

48. Why is 5G important for modern technology?

A. It improves connectivity and performance

B. It removes the internet

C. It reduces communication

D. It blocks devices

49. What topic is mainly discussed in the presentation?

A. Farming Methods

B. Emerging Trends in Information Technology

C. Food Preparation

D. Climate Change

50. What is the difference between AR and VR?

A. AR replaces the real world completely

B. VR adds digital elements to the real world

C. AR overlays digital elements on the real world while VR creates a fully

virtual environment

D. AR and VR are exactly the same

ANSWER KEY:

1. B-Faster communication, better data storage and easier access to

information

2. B-To improve daily life, education, and business efficiency

3. A-Store and access data through the internet instead of local

storage

4. D-Reduces internet speed

5. B-Google Drive
6. B-Using smartphones, tablets, and other portable devices to
access information and perform tasks

7. B-They allow easy communication, access to information, online

learning, mobile banking and entertainment

8. C-Google Classroom

9. B-Facebook

10. B-It reduces hardware and maintenance costs

11. B-To store and access data online

12. A-Google Drive

13. C-Easy file sharing and backup

14. A-Using portable devices with wireless connection

15. B-Smartphone

16. A-Messenger

17. B.-Data theft and hacking

18. B – To analyze large amounts of data for useful information

19. C – Social media posts, videos, and online transaction

20. A – It helps businesses make better decisions

21. A – Social media platform

22. B – The large amount of data generate

23. A – The speed at which data is created and processed

24. A – Hadoop

25. D – All of the above

26. A – Faster patient diagnosis and treatment

27. A – Charts and graphs

28. A – Predicting future trends and outcomes

29. A – Online shopping companies

30. A – To analyze and interpret data

31. D – Vacuum

32. A – Different types of data such as text, images, and videos

33. A – Better decision-making and improved services

34. B – Artificial Intelligence. It refers to machines or computer

systems that can perform tasks requiring human intelligence like
learning and problem-solving.

35. B – VR. Virtual Reality creates a fully simulated environment

that users can explore and interact with.

36. C – Overlays digital content onto the real world. AR adds

computer-generated elements to the real environment.

37. C – Headset. VR commonly uses headsets to immerse users in a

virtual world.

38. A – Internet of Things. IoT is a network of connected devices that

communicate through the internet.

39. A – Smart home appliances. Devices like smart TVs and smart
refrigerators are examples of IoT.

40. B – Storing secure digital records. Blockchain keeps data safe,

transparent, and difficult to alter.

41. C – Secure and transparent. Blockchain technology protects

information from tampering and ensures integrity.

42. C – Fifth. 5G is the fifth generation of wireless cellular

technology.

43. B – Faster data speeds. 5G provides quicker internet connections

and improved network performance.

44. B – AR. Augmented Reality allows users to interact with digital

objects in the real world.

45. C – Learning and problem-solving. AI systems can imitate human

thinking and decision-making abilities.

46. C – It creates an immersive virtual environment. VR makes users

feel present inside a computer-generated world.

47. A – IoT. The Internet of Things connects devices and allows them
to exchange data online.
48. A – It improves connectivity and performance. 5G supports
faster communication and better user experiences.

49. B – Emerging Trends in Information Technology. The presentation

discusses modern technologies such as AI, VR, AR, block chain, IoT,
and 5G.

50. C – AR overlays digital elements on the real world while VR

creates a fully virtual environment. It allows users to experience
either enhanced real-world interaction (AR) or complete immersion
in a digital world (VR).