Computing Objective Questions (40
Items)
1. Which of the following is considered the 'brain' of the computer?
A. RAM
B. Hard Drive
C. Central Processing Unit (CPU)
D. Motherboard
Answer: C
2. What does RAM stand for?
A. Read Access Memory
B. Random Access Memory
C. Run Allied Memory
D. Remote Audio Management
Answer: B
3. A single byte consists of how many bits?
A. 4 bits
B. 8 bits
C. 16 bits
D. 32 bits
Answer: B
4. Which programming language is often called the 'mother of all languages'?
A. Python
B. Java
C. C
D. COBOL
Answer: C
5. What is the main function of an Operating System?
A. To compile code
B. To manage hardware and software resources
C. To protect against physical theft
D. To provide internet connection
Answer: B
6. Which of these is an example of 'Open Source' software?
A. Microsoft Windows
B. Adobe Photoshop
C. Linux
D. macOS
Answer: C
7. HTTP stands for:
A. HyperText Transfer Protocol
B. Hyperlink Text Type Process
C. High Tech Transfer Program
D. HyperText Transmission Path
Answer: A
8. Which of the following is a non-volatile memory?
A. RAM
B. Cache
C. ROM
D. Registers
Answer: C
9. What is the process of finding and fixing errors in a program called?
A. Compiling
B. Decoding
C. Debugging
D. Executing
Answer: C
10. In networking, what does LAN stand for?
A. Large Area Network
B. Local Area Network
C. Logical Access Node
D. Link Assembly Network
Answer: B
11. Which protocol is used to send emails?
A. FTP
B. SMTP
C. HTTPS
D. SNMP
Answer: B
12. Who is known as the father of modern computers?
A. Bill Gates
B. Steve Jobs
C. Alan Turing
D. Charles Babbage
Answer: D
13. A 'Firewall' is primarily used for:
A. Data Compression
B. Security/Filtering
C. Physical cooling
D. Video Editing
Answer: B
14. What is the binary equivalent of the decimal number 10?
A. 1010
B. 1100
C. 1111
D. 1001
Answer: A
15. Which of these is a permanent storage device?
A. RAM
B. Hard Disk Drive
C. CPU
D. Bus
Answer: B
16. An IP address is used to:
A. Identify a specific person
B. Identify a device on a network
C. Speed up the processor
D. Encrypt a password
Answer: B
17. What is the keyboard shortcut for 'Paste'?
A. Ctrl + P
B. Ctrl + S
C. Ctrl + V
D. Ctrl + X
Answer: C
18. Which unit is used to measure the speed of a processor?
A. Megabytes (MB)
B. Gigahertz (GHz)
C. Volts (V)
D. Watts (W)
Answer: B
19. What is the file extension for a Python script?
A. .py
B. .pt
C. .exe
D. .txt
Answer: A
20. A 'URL' refers to:
A. The hardware of a server
B. A web address
C. A type of virus
D. A computer screen resolution
Answer: B
21. What is the primary purpose of a 'Compiler'?
A. To run a website
B. To translate source code into machine code
C. To delete unused files
D. To connect to a printer
Answer: B
22. Which of the following is an input device?
A. Monitor
B. Printer
C. Scanner
D. Speaker
Answer: C
23. 'Cloud Computing' refers to:
A. Computing in high altitudes
B. Storing and accessing data over the internet
C. Using water-cooled servers
D. A type of weather forecasting software
Answer: B
24. What does SQL stand for?
A. Standard Query Language
B. Structured Query Language
C. Sequential Query Link
D. Simple Queue List
Answer: B
25. Which of the following is a database management system?
A. Microsoft Word
B. MySQL
C. Google Chrome
D. VLC Media Player
Answer: B
26. A 'Cookie' in web browsing is:
A. A small text file stored by a website
B. A type of hacker tool
C. A hardware component
D. A high-speed internet cable
Answer: A
27. What is the most common port used to connect external devices today?
A. Serial Port
B. Parallel Port
C. USB Port
D. VGA Port
Answer: C
28. Which layer of the OSI model is responsible for routing data?
A. Physical Layer
B. Data Link Layer
C. Network Layer
D. Application Layer
Answer: C
29. A 'Bug' in computer science is:
A. An insect inside the CPU
B. A hardware failure
C. An error in software code
D. A type of storage device
Answer: C
30. Which of these is a high-level programming language?
A. Machine Code
B. Assembly
C. Python
D. Binary
Answer: C
31. What is the full form of PDF?
A. Printed Document File
B. Portable Document Format
C. Public Data File
D. Personal Data Format
Answer: B
32. The 'Undo' command is typically:
A. Ctrl + U
B. Ctrl + Z
C. Ctrl + Y
D. Ctrl + R
Answer: B
33. What is the smallest unit of data in a computer?
A. Byte
B. Nibble
C. Bit
D. Pixel
Answer: C
34. Which company developed the Java programming language?
A. Microsoft
B. Apple
C. Sun Microsystems
D. Google
Answer: C
35. What is the hexadecimal representation of the decimal number 15?
A. E
B. F
C. 10
D. A
Answer: B
36. A 'Router' is used to:
A. Increase RAM speed
B. Forward data packets between networks
C. Type text on a screen
D. Scan documents
Answer: B
37. Which of these is an example of an application software?
A. BIOS
B. Windows 10
C. MS Excel
D. Linux Kernel
Answer: C
38. The 1s and 0s used by computers are called:
A. Digital signals
B. Analog signals
C. Decimal signals
D. Logic gates
Answer: A
39. What is a 'Trojan Horse'?
A. A fast processor
B. A type of malware disguised as legitimate software
C. A networking cable
D. A server room cooling system
Answer: B
40. What does GUI stand for?
A. General User Interface
B. Graphical User Interface
C. Global Unit Identifier
D. Guided Utility Icon
Answer: B