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Fapi 3

FastAPI differentiates between path, query, and body parameters using Python type hints and function signatures, where path parameters match route variables, simple types are treated as query parameters, and Pydantic models are used for request bodies. APIRouter is utilized to organize routes by feature or domain, allowing for better structure in larger applications. Each router can have its own prefix and tags, and they are included in the main app using app.include_router().

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khiladi
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6 views1 page

Fapi 3

FastAPI differentiates between path, query, and body parameters using Python type hints and function signatures, where path parameters match route variables, simple types are treated as query parameters, and Pydantic models are used for request bodies. APIRouter is utilized to organize routes by feature or domain, allowing for better structure in larger applications. Each router can have its own prefix and tags, and they are included in the main app using app.include_router().

Uploaded by

khiladi
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

skip: int = Query(0, ge=0),

limit: int = Query(10, le=100),


category: Optional[str] = None,
tags: List[str] = Query([])
):
return {'skip': skip, 'limit': limit, 'category': category, 'tags': tags}

# Request body + path param + query param together


@[Link]('/items/{item_id}')
async def update_item(
item_id: int,
item: ItemUpdate,
notify: bool = False
):
return {'item_id': item_id, 'data': item, 'notify': notify}

🎯 Q: How does FastAPI differentiate between path, query, and body parameters?
✅ Answer:
FastAPI uses Python type hints and function signatures to automatically determine parameter types.
If a parameter name matches a path variable in the route decorator, it's a path parameter. If it's a
simple type (str, int, bool) not in the path, it's treated as a query parameter. If it's a Pydantic
BaseModel, it's treated as a request body. You can also be explicit using Path(), Query(), Body()
from fastapi.

2.2 APIRouter — Organizing Routes


# routers/[Link]
from fastapi import APIRouter

router = APIRouter(
prefix="/users",
tags=["Users"],
responses={404: {"description": "Not found"}}
)

@[Link]('/')
async def list_users():
return []

@[Link]('/{user_id}')
async def get_user(user_id: int):
return {'id': user_id}

# [Link]
from fastapi import FastAPI
from routers import users, products, orders

app = FastAPI()
app.include_router([Link])
app.include_router([Link])
app.include_router([Link])

🎯 Q: How do you organize a large FastAPI application?


✅ Answer:
Use APIRouter to split routes into separate modules by feature or domain (users, products, orders).
Each router has its own prefix and tags. The main app includes all routers using
app.include_router(). For larger apps, follow a layered architecture: routers (HTTP layer) → services

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