1.

Solution set of | x + 3| – 4x – 6 = 0, is
(A) –1
(B) –2
(C) –3, 4
(D) –4, 5
2. values of 𝑥 satisfying |𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 + 3| + (2𝑥 + 5) = 0
(A) −4, −1 − √3
(B) 4,1 + √3
(C) −4,1 − √3
(D) −4,1 + √3
3. The value of x satisfying |𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 + 3| = |𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 + 4|, is
(A) {1, 5}
7
(B) {2 , 1}
3
(C) {2 , 1}
(D) {3, 5}
4. The number of real roots of the equation 5 + |2𝑥 − 1| = 2𝑥 (2𝑥 − 2) is
(A) 1
(B) 3
(C) 4
(D) 2
5. For 2 < x < 5, the expression
|2x – 1| + |5 – 3x| + |x – 6| = Ax + B.
The value of A + B, is:
(A) 2
(B) 4
(C) 8
(D) 10
2
6. Find the number of real solution(s) of the equation |𝑥 − 3|3𝑥 −10𝑥+3 = 1
7. If |𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 − 8| + |𝑥 2 + 𝑥 − 2| = 3|𝑥 + 2|, then the set of all real values of 𝑥 is
(A) [1,4] ∪ {−2}
(B) [1,4]
(C) [−2,1] ∪ [4, ∞)
(D) (−∞, −2] ∪ [1,4]
8. Solutions of |4𝑥 + 3| + |3𝑥 − 4| = 12 are
7 3
(A) 𝑥 = −3,7
5 2
(B) 𝑥 = −2,5
11 13
(C) 𝑥=− ,
7 7
3 7
(D) 𝑥= −7,5
9. The set of real value(s) of p for which the equation |2x + 3| + |2x – 3| = px + 6 has more than two solutions is:
(A) [0, 4)
(B) (– 4, 4)
(C) R – {4, –4, 0}
(D) {0}
10. Find the number of real roots of the equation
| |𝑥 − 1|−5| = 2
11. Find possible values of the expression:
|𝑥| |𝑦| |𝑧|
+ + ; 𝑥. 𝑦, 𝑧 ∈ 𝑅 − {0}
𝑥 𝑦 𝑧
(A) ±3
 (B) ±2
(C) 0
(D) ±1
𝑓(𝜋)+𝑓(2.1) 17𝜆
12. If f (x) = |2 – x| + |4 –x| and 𝑓(3)
= 𝜆 then the value of 4
is
(A) 8.5
(B) 8
(C) 4.25
(D) 17
13. If |𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 + 2|−|2𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 + 2| = |𝑥 2 − 3𝑥|, then the set of value of x is
(A) (−∞, 0] ∪ [3, ∞)
1
(B) [0, 2] ∪ [2, 3]
1
(C) (−∞, 0] ∪ [ , 2] ∪ [3, ∞)
2
(D) [0, 2] ∪ [3, ∞)
14. Sum of all non- negative integral values of ‘𝑥’ satisfying | | |𝑥 − 1| − 2| − 3| = 5 is
(A) 2
(B) −9
(C) 11
(D) 20
15. If |x – 2| + |x – 4| = k then which of the following is correct
(A) for k = 3, two solutions
(B) for k = 2, Infinite number of solution
(C) for k = 1, no solution
(D) for k = 0, three solution
16. The number of distinct real roots of the equation |𝑥 + 1||𝑥 + 3| − 4|𝑥 + 2| + 5 = 0 is
|𝑥|−1
17. If ≥ 0, 𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 then x does not belong to
|𝑥|−2
(A) (−∞, − 2)
(B) [–1, 1]
(C) (2, ∞)
(D) (1, 2)
18. The solution set of the inequation |2𝑥 − 3| < |𝑥 + 2|, is
(A) (−∞, 1/3)
(B) (1/3, 5)
(C) (5, ∞)
(D) (−∞, 1/3) ∪ (5, ∞)
19. Solution set of |𝑥 − 4| − 4𝑥 + 8 ≤ 0, is
(A) 𝑥 ∈ [4, ∞)
12
(B) 𝑥 ∈ [ 5 , ∞)
(C) 𝑥 ∈ (−∞, 9]
19
(D) 𝑥 ∈ [ 6 , ∞)
20. If |x2 – 9x + 20| + |x– 3| >|x2 –8x + 17|, then the complete solution set is
(A) (−∞, 3)
(B) (4, 5)
(C) (5, ∞)
(D) (−∞, 3) ∪ (4,5)
21. Solution set of ||𝑥 − 2| − 6| ≥ 3 is
(A) 𝑥 ∈ (−∞, −7] ∪ [−1,5] ∪ [11, ∞)
(B) 𝑥 ∈ (−∞, −6] ∪ [1,7]
(C) 𝑥 ∈ (−∞, −7] ∪ [4,5]
(D) None of these
22. Column-I contains some modulus equations/ inequations. Match column-I with number of non-negative solutions
in column-II.

(A) A→S; B→R; C→Q; D→R

(B) A→R; B→P; C→S; D→Q
(C) A→Q; B→S; C→R; D→P
(D) A→P; B→S; C→P; D→Q
23. Solution set of |||𝑥 + 1| − 1| − 1| ≤ 1 , is
(A) x ∈ [2, 4]
(B) x ∈ [–4, 2]
(C) x ∈ [8, 10]
(D) x ∈ [–6, 4]
𝜋 𝜋
24. If |𝑥 2 − 4 + sin𝑥 − 2| = |𝑥 2 − 2| + |sin𝑥| + 4 then complete solution set of x is
(A) 𝑥 ∈ [0, √2]
(B) 𝑥 ∈ [1, √2]
(C) x ∈ [–1, 1]
(D) 𝑥 ∈ [−√2, 0]
25. If 𝐴 = {𝑥 ∈ 𝑅: |𝑥| < 2} and 𝐵 = {𝑥 ∈ 𝑅: |𝑥 − 2| ≥ 3}; then
(A) 𝐴 − 𝐵 = [−1,2]
(B) 𝐴 ∪ 𝐵 = 𝑅 − (2,5)
(C) 𝐵 − 𝐴 = 𝑅 − (−2,5)
(D) 𝐴 ∩ 𝐵 = (−2, −1)
1. (A)
2. (A)
3. (B)
4. (A)
5. (B)
6. 3
7. (A)
8. (C)
9. (D)
10. 4
11. (A, D)
12. (A)
13. (B)
14. (C)
15. (A, B, C)
16. 2
17. (D)
18. (B)
19. (B)
20. (D)
21. (A)
22. (C)
23. (B)
24. (D)
25. (C)
1. Text Solution:
CASE-1: x ≥ –3
+ (x + 3) – 4x – 6 = 0
⇒ –3x – 3 = 0 ⇒ x +1 = 0
Or x = –1
CASE-2: x < –3
–(x + 3) – 4x – 6 = 0
⇒ –5x – 9 – 0
9
⇒𝑥= −5 = −1.87 > −3 (Not Acceptable)
x ∈ ϕ
Final answer, we have x = –1 only
2.
Video Solution:

3. Text Solution:
|𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 + 3| = |𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 + 4|
|(𝑥 − 3) (𝑥 − 1)| = |(𝑥 − 4) (𝑥 − 1)|
Squaring
(𝑥 − 3)2 (𝑥 − 1)2 = (𝑥 − 4)2 (𝑥 − 1)2
(𝑥 − 1)2 [(𝑥 − 4)2 − (𝑥 − 3)2 ]
(𝑥 − 1)2 (2𝑥 − 7)(−1) = 0
7
⇒ 𝑥 = 1, 𝑥 =
2
Video Solution:

4. Text Solution:
Given equation 5 + |2𝑥 − 1| = 2𝑥 (2𝑥 − 2)
Case I
𝑥
If 2 − 1 ≥ 0 ⇒ 𝑥 ≥ 0,
then 5 + 2𝑥 − 1 = 2𝑥 (2𝑥 − 2)
Put 2𝑥 = 𝑡, then
5 + 𝑡 − 1 = 𝑡 2 − 2𝑡 ⇒ 𝑡 2 − 3𝑡 − 4 = 0
2
⇒ 𝑡 − 4𝑡 + 𝑡 − 4 = 0 ⇒ 𝑡(𝑡 − 4) + 1(𝑡 − 4) = 0
⇒ 𝑡 = 4 or − 1 ⇒ 𝑡 = 4 (∵ 𝑡 = 2𝑥 > 0)
⇒ 2𝑥 = 4 ⇒ 𝑥 = 2 > 0
⇒𝑥=2 is the solution.
Case II
𝑥
If 2 − 1 < 0 ⇒ 𝑥 < 0,
then 5 + 1 − 2𝑥 = 2𝑥 (2𝑥 − 2)
Put 2𝑥 = 𝑦, then 6 − 𝑦 = 𝑦 2 − 2𝑦
 ⇒ 𝑦 2 − 𝑦 − 6 = 0 ⇒ 𝑦 2 − 3𝑦 + 2𝑦 − 6 = 0
⇒ (𝑦 + 2)(𝑦 − 3) = 0 ⇒ 𝑦 = 3 or − 2
⇒ 𝑦 = 3 as ( as 𝑦 = 2𝑥 > 0) ⇒ 2𝑥 = 3
⇒ 𝑥 = log 2 3 > 0
So, 𝑥 = log 2 3 is not a solution.
Therefore, number of real roots is one.
Video Solution:

5.
Video Solution:

6.
Video Solution:

7.
Video Solution:

8.
Video Solution:

9.
Video Solution:

10.
Video Solution:
11. Text Solution:
|𝑥| |𝑦| |𝑧|
+ + =𝑘
𝑥 𝑦 𝑧
If x, y, z >0 k = 3
If x, y, z < 0 k = -3
If x < 0, y>0, z >0 k = 1
If x < 0, y < 0, z > 0 k = –1
If x < 0, y > 0, z < 0 k = –1
If x > 0, y > 0, z < 0 k = 1
If x > 0, y < 0, z > 0 k = 1
If x > 0, y < 0, z < 0 k = –1
So, 𝑘 = ± 3, ± 1
12. Text Solution:
f (x) = |2– x| + |4 – x|
f (𝜋) = 𝜋 – 2 + 4 –𝜋 = 2
f (2.1) = 2.1 – 2 + 4 – 2.1 = 2
f (3) = 3 – 2 + 4 – 3 = 2
λ =2
13. Text Solution:
|2𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 + 2| + |𝑥 2 − 3𝑥| = |𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 + 2|
⇒ |2𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 + 2| + |𝑥 2 − 3𝑥| = |(2𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 + 2) − (𝑥 2 − 3𝑥)|
since |𝑥| + |𝑦| = |𝑥 − 𝑦| ⇒ 𝑥𝑦 ≤ 0
∴ (2𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 + 2)(𝑥 2 − 3𝑥) ≤ 0
⇒ (2𝑥 − 1)(𝑥 − 2)𝑥(𝑥 − 3) ≤ 0

From the sign scheme, we have

1
𝑥 ∈ [0, ] ∪ [2, 3]
2
Video Solution:

14.
Video Solution:

15.
Video Solution:
16. Text Solution:
Case -1
𝑥 ≤ −3
(𝑥 + 1)(𝑥 + 3) + 4(𝑥 + 2) + 5 = 0
𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 + 3 + 4𝑥 + 8 + 5 = 0
𝑥 2 + 8𝑥 + 16 = 0
(𝑥 + 4)2 = 0
𝑥 = −4
Case-2
−3 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ −2
−𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 − 3 + 4𝑥 + 8 + 5 = 0
−𝑥 2 + 10 = 0
𝑥 = ±√10
Case-3
−2 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ −1
−𝑥 2 − 4𝑥 − 3 − 4𝑥 − 8 + 5 = 0
−𝑥 2 − 8𝑥 − 6 = 0
𝑥 2 + 8𝑥 + 6 = 0
−8 ± √10
𝑥= = 4 ± √10
2
Case-4
𝑥 ≥ −1
𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 + 3 − 4𝑥 − 8 + 5 = 0
𝑥2 = 0
𝑥=0
17. Text Solution:
Case-1: if x ≥ 0
𝑥−1
≥0
𝑥−2
𝑥 ∈ (2, ∞) ∪ [0, 1]
Case-2: if x < 0
−𝑥−1 𝑥+1
−𝑥−2
≥0 or 𝑥+2
≥0
x ∈ (–∞, –2) [–1, 0)
Final answer x ∈ (–∞, –2) [–1, 0) ∪ [0, 1] (2, ∞) Þ x ∈ (–∞, –2) [–1, 1] (2, ∞)
Hence, the correct answer is (4).
18. Text Solution:
We have, |2𝑥 − 3| < |𝑥 + 2|
Following cases arise:
CASE-I: When 𝑥 < −2
In this case, we have
|2𝑥 − 3| = −(2𝑥 − 3) and |𝑥 + 2| = −(𝑥 + 2)
∴ |2𝑥 − 3| < |𝑥 + 2|
⇒ −(2𝑥 − 3) < −(𝑥 + 2)
⇒ 2𝑥 − 3 > 𝑥 + 2 ⇒ 𝑥 − 5 > 0 ⇒ 𝑥 > 5
But, 𝑥 < −2. So, there is no solution in this case
3
CASE-II: When −2 ≤ 𝑥 <
2
In this case, we have
|𝑥 + 2| = 𝑥 + 2 and |2𝑥 − 3| = −(2𝑥 − 3)
∴ |2𝑥 − 3| < |𝑥 + 2|
 1
⇒ −(2𝑥 − 3)⟨𝑥 + 2 ⇒ 3𝑥 − 1⟩0 ⇒ 𝑥 >
3
3 1 3
But, −2 ≤ 𝑥 < 2. Therefore, 𝑥 ∈ (3 , 2)
3
CASE-III: When 𝑥 ≥ 2
In this case, we have
|𝑥 + 2| = 𝑥 + 2 and |2𝑥 − 3| = 2𝑥 − 3
∴ |2𝑥 − 3| < |𝑥 + 2| ⇒ 2𝑥 − 3 < 𝑥 + 2 ⇒ 𝑥 < 5
3
But, 𝑥 ≥ 2. Therefore, 𝑥 ∈ [3/2, 5)
Hence, the solution set is 𝑥 ∈ (1/3, 5)
19. Text Solution:
CASE-1: x ≥ 4
+ (x – 4) – 4x + 8 ≤ 0
⇒ –3x + 4 ≤ 0
4
⇒ 4 ≤ 3x ⇒ 𝑥≥ but x ≥ 4
3
x ∈ [4, ∞) …(1)
CASE-2: x < 4
– (x – 4) – 4x + 8 ≤ 0
⇒ –5x + 12 ≤ 0 ⇒ 12 ≤ 5x
12
⇒ 𝑥≥ 𝑏𝑢𝑡 𝑥 < 4
5
12
𝑥 ∈ [ , 4) . . . (2)
5
Final solution case
12
(1) ∪ (2) 𝑥 ∈ [ , 4) ∪ [4, ∞)
5
12
𝑜𝑟 𝑥 ∈ [ , ∞)
5
20. Text Solution:
(𝑥 − 5)(𝑥 − 4)(𝑥 − 3) < 0
⇒ 𝑥 ∈ (−∞, 3) ∪ (4,5)
21. Text Solution:
| |𝑥 − 2|−6| ≥ 3
⇒ |𝑥 − 2|−6 ≥ 3 or |𝑥 − 2|−6 ≤ −3
⇒ |𝑥 − 2| ≥ 3 + 6 𝑜𝑟 |𝑥 − 2| ≤ 6 − 3
⇒ |𝑥 − 2| ≥ 9 𝑜𝑟 |𝑥 − 2| ≤ 3
𝑥 − 2 ≥ 9 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 − 2 ≤ −9 − 3 ≤ 𝑥 − 2 ≤ 3
𝑥 ≥ 11 ∪ 𝑥 ≤ −7 − 1 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 5
𝑥 ∈ (−∞, −7] ∪ [−1,5] ∪ [11, ∞)
22. Text Solution:
(I) |𝑥 2 − 2𝑥| + |𝑥 − 4| = |𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 + 4|
|𝑥| + |𝑦| = |𝑥 − 𝑦|
⇒ 𝑥𝑦 ≤ 0
(𝑥 2 − 2𝑥)(𝑥 − 4) ≤ 0
𝑥(𝑥 − 2)(𝑥 − 4) ≤ 0
𝑥 ∈ (−∞, 0] ∪ [2, 4]
{0, 2, 3, 4} ⇒ 𝑄
(II) |x – 1| < 2
–2 <x – 1 < 2
𝑥 2 −2𝑥−15
(III) |𝑥|+3
<0
𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 − 15 < 0
 (x + 3) (x – 5) < 0
{0,1, 2, 3, 4} ⇒ 𝑈
(IV) |x2 – x| < |x – 2|
(𝑥 2 − 𝑥)2 − (𝑥 − 2)2 < 0
(𝑥 2 − 𝑥 + 𝑥 − 2)(𝑥 2 − 𝑥 − 𝑥 + 2) < 0
(𝑥 2 − 2) 𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 + 2 < 0
⏟
+𝑣𝑒
𝑥 ∈ (−√2, √2)
{0, 1} ⇒ 𝑃

23. Text Solution:

x ∈ [–4, 2]
24. Text Solution:
|𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧| = |𝑥| + |𝑦| + |𝑧|
⇒ 𝑥 2 − 2 < 0, sin𝑥 < 0
𝑥 ∈ [−√2, 0]
25.
Video Solution: