MAJOR CLIMATES + PRECIPITATION + VEGETATION
1. Equatorial Climate
Precipitation: Heavy rainfall throughout the year (>200 cm)
Vegetation: Tropical Evergreen Forests
2. Tropical Monsoon Climate
Precipitation: Seasonal rainfall (heavy in summer)
Vegetation: Tropical Deciduous Forests
3. Tropical Desert Climate
Precipitation: Very low (<25 cm)
Vegetation: Desert vegetation (xerophytes)
4. Mediterranean Climate
Precipitation: Winter rainfall, dry summer
Vegetation: Sclerophyll vegetation
5. Temperate Oceanic Climate
Precipitation: Moderate rainfall throughout the year
Vegetation: Temperate Deciduous Forests
6. Temperate Grassland
Precipitation: Low to moderate (25–75 cm)
Vegetation: Grasslands
7. Taiga Climate
Precipitation: Low to moderate (mostly snow)
Vegetation: Coniferous Forests
8. Tundra Climate
Precipitation: Very low (<25 cm)
Vegetation: Mosses and lichens
9. Polar Climate
Precipitation: Almost no rainfall
Vegetation: No vegetation