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Module 4 Dynamics

The document outlines a module on Dynamics, including short questions, theory questions, and numerical problems related to kinematics, kinetics, conservation laws, and impact. It covers key concepts such as work, impulse, momentum, and energy principles, along with specific calculations involving mass and velocity. The content is structured to assess understanding through various question formats, including definitions, explanations, and problem-solving.

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gitaranipatra619
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4 views3 pages

Module 4 Dynamics

The document outlines a module on Dynamics, including short questions, theory questions, and numerical problems related to kinematics, kinetics, conservation laws, and impact. It covers key concepts such as work, impulse, momentum, and energy principles, along with specific calculations involving mass and velocity. The content is structured to assess understanding through various question formats, including definitions, explanations, and problem-solving.

Uploaded by

gitaranipatra619
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Module-4 (Dynamics)

Short Questions (2 Marks)


1. What is the difference between kinematics and kinetics?
2. What are the different types of motions in a plane?
3. What is the difference between rectilinear translation and curvilinear translation
motion?
4. Distinguish between Inertial and Non-inertial frame of reference.
5. Distinguish between the linear velocity of a point on a body rotating about a
fixed axis and its angular velocity. Write the relation between them.
6. Discuss D’ Alembert’s Principle for a rigid body in plane motion.
7. State the law of conservation of momentum.
8. Discuss about work, impulse and momentum.
9. State work-energy principle.
10. State impulse-momentum principle.
11. State the law of conservation of energy.
12. State the law of conservation of momentum.
13. What are the different types of impact?
14. Define coefficient of restitution.
15. A body of mass 5 kg is moving with a velocity of 10 m/s. Calculate its kinetic
energy and momentum.
16. A body is rotating with an angular velocity of 5 radians/s. After 4 seconds, the
angular velocity of the body becomes 13 radians/s. Determine the angular
acceleration of the body.

Theory Questions (6 Marks)


1. What do you understand by the term kinematics? Explain different types of
plane.
2. Define the following terms:
(i) Work, (ii) Impulse, and (iii) Coefficient of restitution
3. Explain the principle of conservation of energy.
4. Explain the principle of conservation of momentum.
5. Explain the work-energy principle for rectilinear motion.
6. Explain the impulse-momentum principle for rectilinear motion.
7. Discuss about collision and impact. Explain about different types of impact.
Numerical Problems (6 Marks and 16 Marks)
1.

2. .

3.

4.
5.

6.

7. Two bodies of masses 5 kg and 3 kg move along a straight line in the same
direction with velocities of 10 m/s and 4 m/s, respectively. If the two bodies stick
together after collision, determine their common velocity immediately after
impact.
8. A ball overtakes another ball of twice its own mass and moving with 1/7th of its
own velocity. If the coefficient of restitution between the two balls is 0.75, show
that the first ball will come to rest after impact.
9.

10. A sphere of mass 1 kg, moving at 3 m/s, overtakes another sphere of mass 5
kg moving in the same line at 60 cm/s. Find the loss of kinetic energy during
impact, and show that the direction of motion of the first sphere is reversed.
Take coefficient of restitution as 0.75.

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