Advanced SMC (Smart Money Concept) Guide
This guide covers advanced Smart Money Concept (SMC) topics used by professional traders including liquidity
engineering, inducement, market structure, order blocks, mitigation, fair value gaps, premium-discount arrays, and
execution models.
1. Advanced Market Structure
Market structure is the foundation of SMC.
BOS (Break of Structure) confirms continuation.
CHOCH (Change of Character) signals possible reversal.
Strong BOS happens with displacement candles and imbalance.
Weak BOS usually lacks momentum and may fail.
2. Liquidity Concepts
Liquidity is where stop losses exist.
External Liquidity: Highs & lows outside range.
Internal Liquidity: Equal highs/lows inside range.
Market often sweeps liquidity before moving in the intended direction.
3. Inducement
Inducement is a trap created to attract retail traders.
Example:
Market creates a fake breakout or fake support/resistance before reversing.
4. Order Blocks (OB)
Order Blocks are institutional footprints.
Bullish OB: Last bearish candle before impulsive bullish move.
Bearish OB: Last bullish candle before impulsive bearish move.
High probability OB should have:
- Liquidity sweep
- Displacement
- FVG creation
5. Mitigation Block
A mitigation block forms when institutions revisit previous positions to fill remaining orders before continuing trend.
6. Fair Value Gap (FVG)
FVG represents imbalance between buyers and sellers.
Price frequently returns to rebalance the inefficiency.
FVG combined with OB gives stronger confirmation.
7. Premium & Discount Arrays
Use Fibonacci to identify premium and discount zones.
Above 50% = Premium (better for sells)
Below 50% = Discount (better for buys)
8. Liquidity Sweep Strategy
Buy Setup:
1. Sell-side liquidity sweep
2. Bullish CHOCH
3. Bullish OB/FVG retest
4. Entry confirmation
Sell Setup:
1. Buy-side liquidity sweep
2. Bearish CHOCH
3. Bearish OB/FVG retest
9. SMT Divergence
SMT divergence compares correlated pairs.
Example:
EURUSD makes higher high while GBPUSD fails to do so.
This may indicate reversal.
10. Time & Session Concepts
Best sessions for SMC:
- London Open
- New York Open
Kill Zones:
High volatility institutional trading hours.
11. Risk Management
Never risk more than 1-2% per trade.
Use proper position sizing.
Minimum RR should be 1:2 or better.
Avoid revenge trading.
12. Psychology
Consistency matters more than strategy.
Follow discipline, patience, and emotional control.
13. Common Advanced Mistakes
- Trading every OB blindly
- Ignoring higher timeframe bias
- Entering without displacement
- Trading during major news events
- Over leveraging accounts
Advanced SMC Glossary
Term Meaning
BOS Break of Structure
CHOCH Change of Character
OB Order Block
FVG Fair Value Gap
SMT Smart Money Technique Divergence
Liquidity Sweep Stop hunt before move
Displacement Strong institutional move