~ 240017 DESCRIPTIVE & OBJECTIVE TYPE (MCQ) COMBINED EDUCATIONAL SERVICES EXAMINATION - 2022 SUBJECT ~ PHYSICS {Do not open this BOOKLET until told to do s0) | Question Booklet No. Roll No. Full Marks : 200 (100 Descriptive & 100 MCQ) Time : 3 Hours IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS Candidates should read the following instructions carefully before answering the questions : 1) The Quesion Bookie basa seal pasted on Candidates should ben open he seal only when they ae asked to do 0 by 2) Immediately after breaking open the seal, candidates must check the Question Booklet contains 15 questions for section “AY (Descriptive Type) and 100 questions for Section ‘B" (MCQ). If any diserepancy is found, immediately report ro the invigilator for changing ofthe Question Booklet, e 3) Candidates must take cere to fil up all the required particulars atthe appropriate places marked on the Question Booklet as well as onthe Answer Booldet. Do not write anything onthe spaces provided for the affice use 4) Foranswering Section ‘A’ questions candidates must answer in Answer Booklet provided. 5) For answering Section 'B’ questions candidates must use OMR answer sheet 1) Each question in Section ‘BY fas 4 (four) altemative answers given as (A) (B) (C){D) on the OMR answer sheet, Coos te one which you conser to be the est erative answer and shade the appropriate buble onthe OM answer sheet. ‘Comect Method ‘Wroag Method @ooo e@eeao ii) Each question carries 1 (one) mark with no negative marking. iif) Use only biue of black ball point pen only. iv) The OMR answer sheet will be processed by electronic means using scanner. Hence, any icrelevanvstay marking, incorreotmultiple shadings, faulty erasing of answors or any damage to the OMR answer sheet will be the sole responsibility of the candidate, (6) Page(s) for Rough Work is provided atthe end of the Question Booklet, 7) Candidates mast hand over the Answer Booklet and OMR answer sheet before leaving the examination hall. They may take away the Question Booklet. 8) Mobile phones and electronics devices are strcly prohibited. Any candidate found in possession of mobile phone in the ‘examination hall will be immediately disqualified and expelled from the examination. 9) Any misconduct or indiscipline in the examination hallesoning 0 sny form of unfair means failure to follow the ‘examination rules will result in disciplinary action as deemed fitby the Commission. 10) The decision of the Commission om al matters is final. DO NOT OPEN THE BOOKLET UNTIL TOLD TO DO SO 1032.22 (4) 1Tigges, 1932.22 (A) aSECTION — A (Descriptive Type) Answer any two from Question Nos J to 3. Each question carries 20 marks. (20x22 40) 1. (@) State and prove the Kepler's Laws of planetary motion. 10 (b) What is a central force? Prove thatthe path of a particle under a central force lies in a plane and the central force is a conservative force. 2h 2 (a) What are beats? Prove that the beat frequency is equal to the difference of the frequencies producing the beats. 6 (b) Explain analytically the formation of stationary waves, What are nodes and antinodes? 6 (©) What are the differences between group velocity and phase velocity? Obtain a relation between the two. ‘What are pulses and wave packets? 642 3. (@) What are the considerations that led to Van der Wasl’s modifications of the ideal gas equation? Define critical constants from Van der Waal’s equation of state and find expressions for critical temperature, pressure and volume in terms of the constants in Van der Waal's equation, 7 (©) Find the temperature at which the average speed of hydrogen molecules will be seven times the average ‘speed of nitrogen molecules at 300 K. 3 (©) What is Camot Engine? Draw the indicator diagram and from it find the efficiency of Camot Engine. 248 Answer any two from Question Nos. 4 to 6, Each question carries 10 marks. 10x2=20) 4, (@) Sumte the Schroendinger’s wave equation for a free particle in a one-dimensional closed box with rigid walls and solve it to obtain a normalized wave function, Write down the wave functions for the ground state and first excited state, Also supply the energy eigen-value fot the nth state. (b) Calculate the de Broglie wavelength of a1 MeV electron. 743 1932. 22(a) 3a 5. (a) Use the single particle shell model to predict the ground state characteristics, spin, parity and magnetic moment of sAP” (©) What isthe function of a moderator in a nuclear reactor? What is “Critical Mass’ in a nuclear reactor? (©) Explain stability of a nucleus in terms of its binding energy. 44343, 6 (@) Explain how atomic energy levels split into bands when a number of atoms are brought close together to form a crystal. (b) What is doping in a semiconductor? Differentiate between p and n type semiconductors in terms: of energy level diagrams. {¢) Why does the conductivity of a semiconductor increase with increase of temperature whereas, in a metal, it decreases? 34443 Answer Answer any eight from Questiohn Nos, 7 to 15, Each question carries Smarks. ($x 8=40) 7. Define a and B of a transistor and find the relation between them, 8. From Bohr’ theory, obtain an expression forthe energy of Hytirogen atom. 9. Deduce expression for half-life and mean life of a radioactive element, What is the relation between them? i Frm 13. 4 15. Describe Stokes method of determination of viscosity of a liquid. Define intensity of magnetization, magnetic induction and magnetic susceptibility. Obtain a relation among them, ‘An alterating current is represented by inigsin(wt). Find the mean and r.m.s values of the current in terms of peak value, Find an expression for the total energy of any artificial satellite moving in a circular orbit round the Barth. ‘Write short note on any one of the following 4) Zone plate b) NOR gate as universal gate Briefly discuss about any one of the following «) Super conductivity ) Stokes and anti stokes line 1992_22(4) 4SECTION - B (M.C.Q. Type) 3 5 % For an ideal gas the plot that is nonlinear is A)PV vsT. B) PV ys P, at constant T ©) P ys V, at constant T D) InP vs InV, at constant T ‘The RMS speed of 1.0, 2. Benzene, [Link], 4, CH increases a5 A) etched B) 2<1<4<3 ©) 3<4c1<2 D) 3<1 B, The work done is ([Link]) os D4 ‘The Molar Entropy of crystalline CO at absolute zero is A) zero B)-Rin2 O)Rin2 D)2Rin2 ‘The Criterion for the spontaneity of a process is 1932_22(A) 5y= a0 ©) AS y+ AS cu >0 1D) AS,,>0 10. For a black body radiation the value of maximum wavelength corresponding to maximum emission will be decreasing A) with increasing absolute Temperature 'B) with increasing Pressure ©) with decreasing absolute temperature D) with decreasing pressure IL, The ratio of second nearest neighbour distance to nearest neighbour distance in an foc latice is A) 2N2 ‘B)2 oN D)v2 12, The Miller indices of « plane passing through the three points having coordinates (0, 0, 1)(1, 0, 0)(2,3,4) are A) (212) B) (111) a2) D) Qin) 13, The two dimensional lattice of graphene is an arrangement of Carbon atoms forming a honeycomb lattice of latice spacing a, as shown below. The Carbon atoms occupy the vertices. The Wigner-Seitz cell has an area of A)2 B) 4 C) 630" D) BS, 14, A flux quantum (fluxoid) is approximately equal to 2x10” gauss-em? . A type II superconductor is placed in a smal] magnetic field, which is then slowly increased tll the field starts penettating the superconductor. The strength of the field at this point is = x 10° gauss. Then the penetration depth of this superconductor is A) 100 A B)10A © 1000 A p34 15. If the number density of a free electron gas in three dimensions is increased eight times, its Fermi temperature will A) increase by a factor of 8 B) decrease by a factor of 4 ©) increase by a factor of 4 D) decrease by a factor of 8 16. Ina band structure calculation, the dispersion relation for electrons is found to be 198222 (A) 6