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P-3 Complete Notes (Ravi)

The document covers various mathematical concepts including partial fractions, binomial expansion, logarithmic properties, inequalities, trigonometry, differentiation, and integration. It provides formulas, rules, and examples for each topic, aimed at enhancing understanding of these mathematical principles. The content appears to be a study guide or reference material for students learning these concepts.

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menaalasad27
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
7 views68 pages

P-3 Complete Notes (Ravi)

The document covers various mathematical concepts including partial fractions, binomial expansion, logarithmic properties, inequalities, trigonometry, differentiation, and integration. It provides formulas, rules, and examples for each topic, aimed at enhancing understanding of these mathematical principles. The content appears to be a study guide or reference material for students learning these concepts.

Uploaded by

menaalasad27
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

partial

Partialfractions At
10 j
Type
linearfactors imagine in in Aᵈ
31 21 3
10 A m 1 Ba2

IHI Inline

10 A un B n2
9 1 0
10
11 10 Alter B 1 2
10 ALOT 1313

B 103

10 Alan BY
10 A 3 1210130

In ate
In 111m 21 [Link] n
t

2M Alm 2 Blm11
Imma 1 4

In A m 2 B m1

m 2 0
4 2 212 AYE B 2 1

4 1311 40
13

211 all 21 Bfi


D ALL A

10
Types [Link]
Inky
lineerfaetorQuagrafn 1dAd
t2

10 A 11m Bree 2 ul
1218 12.111m
10 A rent Bree 2 n

10_A It 1212 4312111122

10 A 114 A
102 A 5

2 0
10 A 11101 B a e 2 0

10 A 1 0 c 121
10 A 2C

10 2 1 21
10 2 21 2240
Me 10 A lens Bree 2 n

10 A 1 1112 e BCI c 2 1

10 4 2 Bec i
10 2 2 e 13 4 1

10 4 e Be 4
B
10 81 B

long term devision 2 7H

n 5m 6
m _me 3

nine iii
n4 n 3m

m 3 2 54 6
n n 3N
Igf 2

Q m 2m14
me 2

m 2m 2
14
212
4Ñ2nn
2ns 4 3
2m 2m14 2n
214m 224

2m14 214 2

It
2n 7n e4n 4
Me 2

2m 3m 2
24412m
me 2 2n e7n 4m 4
213504m
3 3m

[Link]
Iy
Properfraction

max power of n in denominator


is greater than max power n
of
in numinator

15 1 21 22 2

per
Improperfraction
III
Binomial Expansion
n f
a b no
integer
decimal

tenne
14in 11m 14m's
alway
2 2 1

3 3 2 1
4 4 3 2 1
2 8 2 5

20 530
SameBase
N

Properties
of logs

1
log

2
log log log

3 log log log

4 N log

[Link]

1 In a In b In axb
2 Ina Inb In
3 Ina b Ina
4 In 1 0

5 Ine 1
1

Modulus and inequalities

11
y [Link]
a

Q solve the inequality

In 2 1 51 2m
Taking Square on Both sides

n e sean

m 4 25 2 2n 5 4m

m 25 20m 4m

0 251 20m 3m

3m 20h 25070

3m 204725 0
nes 3m75 0
1
53 5
n 5 n

As
Q Solve the inequality
3 2 1 c 2n if
312 1112 anti

91m 112 a lane


91m One 4m Gnel
9m 18m 9f 4n

9m 24m 18m 4m 9 1 40

5m 22m 8 20

5m 22m 8 0
2 4 4245
É
451 Ay
solve the inequality 2 n 3 13m 11
In 31 27
2
3m 1

4 m 3 2 3m 1
2

4 m bn 9 9m bn 1

4 3 6 1
4
5m 303 35 20

522 304 35
[Link] f2N
N 1 7
An

Q Solve the inequality me291 3 u al

n 29 3 n a

m 4am 492 9 m 2anta

m 4am 402 9m 18am 992

8m 22am 592 20

8m 22 an 592 0
8m 20am 2am 562 0
1
4m 2n 59 a 2n 54 0 502

4m a 2n 59 0
4141590
n a
pA
solve the inequality
Q In 3143m 4
n 3 c 3m 41

no ne x n
fAE
In 3143m 4 a 3143m 4
no m
10 3 4 310 4 12 3 32 4
1 312 4
1 11 22
32 4
1120T
flu n In 5
Comins Roots
factor
m 3N 10 0
2 3 ne3 0

2342m 7N 10

n 3m 7m 104 15
Trigonometry
Ln Angle Identities

Sin A B Sinan B SMBCoA


LoseeD Sin A B Sina GB SMB2nA
g
see0 Cor ADB CorACOB 5m A SMB
con A B CoA LB SinaSMB

coto
Tanta B
hfF
Coto
9
Tan A B
117,111 3
Sin20 2SmOCnO
Coo 24 1
Cr20 Cn0 5m20

or20 2420 1 Cor 26 1

Cn20 1 25m20
010 260220 1

tanao or60 2630 1


19m
Rla
2616011loin n α

15741240897T

b Hence find the value


of
n in
the interval O n 2360 for which
2hr n 60 ecru takes least possible
value

15741240897T
leat Cnn GET
2 Smn 1
S A
Car n 40.89 01
T e
n 40.89 lot 1

n 40.89 0

n 40.89 a 180

Us 180 40.89
N2220.8

AÑSÑ
[Link] 6201 5m20

1
show

sinko
that
Cord 5m20 60 262080 5m40

1 t hI2n 0sm'd

Sin20 1 6208m20 Cold 5m40


2km060
1 46208m20 690 8m40
21

1
12 hSmO 640 e 5m40

1
1g
260 Smo 490 so

1 8m20 640 5m40


12

eSnI
1 Ñ20 n

An
Q JF Con 13 50.77 2.5 0224360

s a A
0 2112360 180 0

5077C6923 180 0 1513600


t
180 01 0
180 0 360 0
T c
17560 2.5
93 50.771

50 77
13

I l
50.77
249 79 649
79 50.77

n 301.8 ma 1082.9 a 2.92


Differentiation

Product Rule v.v


y
g E
44 of
g E
U m V2 Ines

81 21 8 IIE
8h 1

44 of
2nd 2n
It
Quoteint Rule
y Y
of
v2
m 3 e 7m
y
ti

by Hn 7 3
34 off
7 3m
by 3g
If
df the

to axn ay
Parallel
ma

to
parallel 19 of
a

M D
IDI
f
derivative derivative

g
in
If y
e
[Link]
I
As it is
e5 5 es
in y off
y of
e 22
y off
n 10
[Link] df fig
e
in
ft
a 3 no e
y [Link]
ing

Em me Era corn us sine


y off Y gf
Sinan 262m in
Y fy It
sin
g [Link] y Corfu ff
h
Sink df 36zfsin
Y fosn.y
[Link]
tann us seen
y dmy

Integration

Set an In'dn
I
te c x

[Link] Inn

c fm

dnmsIn ne1o c

du ns in 2n 1 c
2

12
dm dm

21h12m 1 C

fmtgdm IE C
3m 5
odn 13in
on
[Link]
9 dm dn 2min75
c

d dm 21h13m 6
f
c

dm m 3m 5 c
3 jan
35dm
Of
dm n

Ei't
fate Pu
Integration Parts dm
By

II dn
fu
n'dn mx
udn [Link]
[Link] 1 c

f e dn ms te

e
3dn us e te

Je ndn
In Edn
e dm

[Link].cn_f1
ni
feed An

I 2 A T E

I Inverse
1
log
A Algebve
T
Trig
E Exponential
identities
Integration of trignometrical

Sinn du c
Lyn
Sin3n dm c

Corn dm Sinn C

Calendar
II c

tann
Sendn

te [Link]
inlcornttc fcotndn
ff dm in sinn te

Ssso do CIO do

Cn20 260 or20 260 1


2
25in'D 1 Cn20 260 Cn20 1
Sin'd Cio
20
11 00
f do

Croe 1 do
21 1 G20 do

II
5 0 c
c

46230 do Cn20 240 1


In 60 261 0 1

14 610,1
do
Cg
6230

2 Cortot do

2 Cutler do

site of c

SingI 20 c An
Integration
p always

[Link] tan
4
c

7 coefferent should always be

Sat
c
not

Q f m2 36
d
t
ffint
tail
shouldalwaysbe

2dm tame c
n 1

Q is tail
fate
dm
I e

coefferentshouldalwaysbe

II
[Link]
IS n p
[Link] l
tan c

A
tanf 1

Qfeta.d I In is tail
coefferentshouldalwaybe
e

anton
am
91 1

If ns 1d
tant c

Stant 3m C

tan 3m C
a 7m 18
3ns ma
3 114
b In 18 du
13m 2 m 41

13 [Link]
dm

men

It if Jet
f
dn
[Link] c

In 3nez In 244 tami


diffet derivative

II
tame u
y day
As it is

tai 2n m
y da 1 2nF

It 1

Q tan dm
1

1
tan
lf apx
dm [Link]
I’m

fitgd [Link]
fixed
[Link] fYtIdn
f
tan dm
a 3

x tant In 4 22 C
I
Differentiation Equations

Rate X axis
of change of 9

Rate Y axis
of change of 9
the
increasing

we
decreasing

Rate n is Onstarand equal to a


of change of
a
91
Rate
of change of 1 i n to a

α a
of
1 Ka
Vectors
EE
y
tues
KE o
32 intjy
y Z
2
3j 41

45 6K

magnitude
Jey z

Position
vectorifa
JB Je 8D

AO x

Direction vector

AB BC PI PE

air a
A Aoa

direction
Finding
vector
using Pollution
ABE BB GA
11

1 11 11 012

Pd 00 OP DE DE OD

Unit vector B

unit vector
Fig Ignitude

AB 2n't 612
3j
IAB J 31 61

4797362 549
1
unit vector 2 6K
3j
7

t
3 j Ek
Product vectors
of
0 0

OA OB

fL 6 3

18 0
10 11
6
3 2

LABC 210

Angle Bw vectors Degrees


arrows pointingP it
outwed a
Cro 0
71
1

POR p
wo
[Link]
7

a R

Prependicular vectors

OA OB GO
Offlo
0

on
Ifta
0 0
1110131
OA OB
EB

Equation line
of
r [Link] 1 Divetionn

OA OB

equation
of line ABO

AREA 3
AB

equation
of line ABO
BC
a Du
r
Eve
T2 OB e N BC
AB
T
QA A
Id
r Ope APO

92A
x Y
[Link]
215110
D
T
y 0

it

Two line can be either interesting


or skew

do
B w two lines [Link]
Angle
[Link]
di

[Link]
Gets

[Link] en

Inn
y [Link]

90 100
coen 0
y y In Sind 71 0

a 1 N
1 I 1 m 11 f
I
I W 7
180 190
to 100
1
seen
y y

L
I
180 40 0 to

if

cotn
y 1

cot

180

10 10
Sing tann Sinn Can 1
seen Cn I
Cory Sindy
y
1
Cry Smy
Cosy Img
[Link] y
at
It FI

F i
[Link]

[Link]
o
Tann
y
tann
Ya
seen
at a testing

III
it
it

2 E It t

21712 1 2

et
42,1
t at at 1 0

3 2 3 1

4 25 3
t t
272 4411

1ˢᵗ
1ˢᵗ
3
132
1
t 2 ta 43

EI P

r et 1120
a

AB OB 0A
end
1121111
AP OP OA

[Link] l
Jl2ett4 5e2ttet32H
dm
18

5
[Link] I9ntent
10 6t
58 922 362 38

[Link] a
OE 1Eaeo
1202 362
2 922 362 38 100

60 1824
1211911122150
18ᵗʰ 9ᵗʰ 602 361 150 3820

9t 242 12 0

3 31 82 4 0

312182120 At
t 2 t

52
[Link] y
dm

It is Given that 0 U 2516


y

[Link]
Crayon
[Link]
on
Cn 60 1 25m 30

[Link] fi f6y dy f4t1I dn

fi [Link] d

sm
y fati a

derivative
411
een Secutann
Y 7
Ee
dn se
e an

1 fee2ntan2n Seen tan2n dm


4
y Say

4 sept
c
y Ey
2 Seen c
y Smfy
Complex Numbers v u w z i 1

Z veal Number i Imaginary Number

it v 3 6
W 5 21

e.g
Fa Fn e.g te

Fit
2i

Addition U 2 3
V 5 2i

Utv 12 3 5 2i

7 i AI
Subtraction

u n 2131101502

3 51 As
U 2 3
N 5 2i

Multiple U N

2 3 5 2
we
10 4i 15 612

it a

U 2 3 2 3
Conjgate
g v 5 21

Division
I
YI EE
273 5 21 10 41 151 6,2
15 2115 21 25 0 1041

[Link]
1 1
i
472ft
Q sti 234

2 31
2 31112 31

2 3i
4 6161 912

274
A
23

Q U without
using
calculator

Give your answer in n


yi form

i
1 2111121 421 6 3

31ft 2 271L
At
Q without
using
Calculator Solve the

equation 3W 2iw 17 81 where w is

conjugate of
w
find w in n
yi
form
w
EY n
yi
w

3W 2in 17 8

3
ntyi Effi 17 8

3m Init 17 8
3yi 2y
17 8
3nt2y Eeyi
17
3ue2y
In 8
34

Us 7 2
Y
W 7 2
w 7 2
Square Root Complex Number
of
161T mayi
6 8
neyil
6 bi m 261
yi 1 11

6 8 m
y any
6
1 y
2mg 8

6
4 y
6
y
6

j
16 0
y 6y
let u [Link]
y 52
u 66 16 0 Y
4 2 U 8 n 252
2 8
y y
J2
y 58.11 Ya
[Link] 252
12
u
5 52
Ya
1252752T 121252T
Q Find the roots equation z 2 1 0
of
Give answer in form
your neyi
where n and are real
y
z 2 1 0
a 1 b 1 c 1

[Link]
1

112 1 Ei
E i
Q z 2iz 5 0

921 be 2 C 5

1170ms
21,7
a

1yd
10 0
2 2

An

Q The Complex Number u and w

the equation
satisfy
U W 45 UW 5

Find a w

U W 4 uw 5

4 w
u
I I
5.4 U w 4i
W U Gi
ut 5 Gui
u 1 2 41 20
11
u 4in 5 0 w U 4

U 1 2 1 2 1 2 hi 1 25
1

2m m 2n 12 0
Another root 1 553
ieit3
3
2 1 153 1 113 2 1 55 12

2lets kits i its 2 leits 12

2 1 253 1314 11153 1 25311352 2 5253 12

21 2531 1 553
all 213i 14 5253

21 ki 02 213 04 at si

2 8 16

16 16
Is

2m m 2n 12 0
Quadratic equation from root
Forming

a a
1 11
Quadratic 4
cg 918 2

1 it 1 513

Sumi it 1 itk D

Product
[Link]
1 13 553 113
1 1 11 3

In 3

1 24 4 3 ᵈ
21 m 2 12

2m 4m 84
Its
33 1 11
2m13 1 it 1 513
Argand diagram 2 3
Imaging

171

real

Z aebi

modulus 171 length magnitude


121 F IRI
Argument avg 21 angle Radians

z a
arg
IPR
tan
ang
7
I with
Ygn

z tari
ang

Z a bi
1 Est
0
0
tail
2 Second 7 9 bi
b
o I tank

2 a bi 4 2 9 bi

10
b
b
tan
ang
ang tanf

1 Bi

km 54 70n 4 0

2m 52 e 10m 4 0
k 1 1 Bi 5 1 Bi 10 1 Bi 4 0

12 7 Bill 7 Bi 5 Bi 10 1 Bi 40

k 1 101
311 2025 5 2 2 Bi 40
1
113
K 2 23 2 31 612 10 10131 10 10531 4 0

k 8 16 0

8K 16 K 2

m SOR n POR 0

SOR Bi 1 Bi 2

POR a 1 1 Bil 1 Bi 4

m 1 2 n 4 0

1n 2n74
2n 1

n e2m 4 2m 54 104 4 0 2 3
3
2 4m 8m

2n 1 0 m 2m 4

1T r modulus
In D Argument

y r
Smo

on
1
rend

r modulus n r modulus
D Argument Yi D Argument
rent rSmOi
Polar exponential form z reio
form Coo Smoi

Q's 7 513
convert to polar and
exponential form

11731 B4
D tant 0.540rad z re
Coo Smoi 0.540
Bae
534 410.5401 Sm a say As

1 21

Ii 2 2

5211271212
Tr IT 58 Coo Smoi

Polar

58 Cn3I 55m

tan tari 1
3

I 35yd
U 4 2 Na 3 7

11
1

b re r Felt 12

f 0 tan

T
O
I 3T
qe A

Polar to Cartesian form


negi

8 enI i5m

8 1 1
2 4 453

Exponential cartision form

Exp Polar Contisian

2 485
Polar
4 in 55m

G
G n Es 1
An
Properties Modulus and Argument
of

Metin
12 221 12,11721

E
Arg 2 2 Aug Aug 2

Dieion

1 1 1st
Arg Z 7 1
Aug II Aug

0 2 3

1121 3 21
Aug 1
2 Arg 1 311 Arg
i
tari 1

tant 21 tant 31 3,1


3
B
2

Im
Re

Loci and Argand diagram Inequalities

1 U 2 31 Im
x̅ I
iii
re

In Re a 72
Re z 2 Relz 22

Real z 2

Re 2 2

Im Z 3

Im Im 7133

Im 2 3

Rea
i
1
2
Center Circle
2 Circle Loci Radiusof
Us Complex
Real Number Number
meine 2
Radius Circle
of
equal toZero 5 2

121 2 5 2 17 21 2 5 2

2 0 010 2 0
I Z cent I
4

XXX

Z 2 3i 5 2 2 2 31 0
I
2 2131
55 n

7 I
Circle Loci
Inequality of
I
171 2 72132

2
2

IZ7K2 I

I o

Prepandicular Bisector
U w are

Iztu z w ComplexNumb

12121 12 Zil prepandicular Bisector


3
Z 2 0 2 2 0
2 2 2 21
2 01 0 2 1ᵗᵗÉ inyym Re
1
1012
Rough

2101071
1,1
Inequalities

Re
4 6 II A 3

12 21 12 21
12121 12 zil 17 21 z_Éil

A fan
B near
replace U 2

nequality
with equals
z u 2 1 171 12 il

draw the 2 ul If 171 12 51


Loci
Circle Prepardicular Bisector
shade the radius 1 2 0 18 1 a
2 U 0
region according
2 U Z i 0
to inequality
2
21 centre 2 i 1 B

121 11
0
1 MMM s
12 u 21

12,1 12 il
2

3
Loci an
Angle
of I

ang 17,1 114

2 0 p

at
2 1
ang
Ze 0
I
2 11
R
1 pit
t

2
a ang
2 2
I
n
2 2 2 0
II In 2

2 111

2
12 21 2 2 21
aug I
2
4
2 12

yo É in
270

12 21 2 04 2121
aug
Tay
2

ii
0s
3
! z + 3 − 2i! = 2.
5

(a) On an Argand diagram, sketch the locus of points representing complex numbers z satisfying
[2]

12 3 21 2

Y
R 2

2 3 2 0

2 3 2
II meet 53 s

L xxx i
e
H 22 1 32
2
H 4 9
H a JT3
(b) Find the least value of ! z ! for points on this locus, giving your answer in an exact form. [2]

length
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121
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