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ICT Applications Notes

The document outlines various ICT applications across multiple domains, including communication, data handling, measurement, and control systems. It highlights the advantages and disadvantages of technologies such as multimedia presentations, sensors, and expert systems, as well as their roles in sectors like banking, medicine, and retail. Additionally, it discusses the impact of automation and modeling applications on efficiency and safety.

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6 views2 pages

ICT Applications Notes

The document outlines various ICT applications across multiple domains, including communication, data handling, measurement, and control systems. It highlights the advantages and disadvantages of technologies such as multimedia presentations, sensors, and expert systems, as well as their roles in sectors like banking, medicine, and retail. Additionally, it discusses the impact of automation and modeling applications on efficiency and safety.

Uploaded by

fawwazahmadtarar
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

ICT Applications - Summary Notes

6.1 Communication Applications

- Newsletters: Paper-based communication to inform people regularly.

- Websites: Collection of webpages with multimedia and hyperlinks.

- Multimedia Presentations: Combine text, audio, video, animation.

- Music Scores: Created/edited using software.

- Cartoons/Animation: Created using keyframes and rendering.

- Flyers & Posters: Designed using DTP or word processors.

- Mobile Phones: Communication via calls, texts, social media.

- VoIP: Voice communication over the internet.

6.2 Data Handling Applications

- Surveys: Collect data via forms (paper or online).

- Address Lists: Store contact details digitally.

- Clubs & Society Records: Databases for members.

- School Reports: Generated using stored student data.

6.3 Measurement Applications

- Sensors collect data → ADC converts to digital → computer processes.

- Examples: Pollution monitoring, ICU monitoring.

- Advantages: Accuracy, speed, 24/7 monitoring.

- Disadvantages: Cost, dependency on power.

6.4 Microprocessors in Control

- Used in washing machines, heating systems, alarms.

- Process: Input → Processing → Output.

6.5 Modelling Applications

- Simulate real-world systems.

- Advantages: Safer, cheaper, faster.

6.6 Manufacturing

- Robots perform repetitive tasks.


- Pros: Efficiency, consistency.

- Cons: Job loss, high setup cost.

6.7 School Management Systems

- Attendance tracking (ID cards, biometrics).

- Timetables, exams, performance tracking.

6.8 Booking Systems

- Used for cinemas, flights.

- Real-time updates prevent double booking.

6.9 Banking

- ATMs, online banking, EFTPOS.

6.10 Medicine

- Patient records, monitoring, expert systems, 3D printing.

6.11 Libraries

- Barcode systems for tracking books.

6.12 Expert Systems

- Knowledge base + inference engine to make decisions.

6.13 Retail

- Barcodes, EPOS, online shopping.

6.14 Recognition Systems

- OCR, OMR, MICR, RFID.

6.15 Monitoring & Tracking

- GPS, employee monitoring, ANPR.

6.16 Satellite Systems

- GPS and GIS for location tracking and mapping.

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