FastAPI Async Programming
1. What is asynchronous programming?
Asynchronous programming allows a program to handle multiple tasks concurrently without
blocking execution.
It is useful for I/O operations like API calls, database queries, and file handling.
2. Why does FastAPI support async functions?
FastAPI supports async functions to improve performance and handle many concurrent requests
efficiently.
It uses ASGI which enables non-blocking operations.
3. Difference between async and sync functions:
- Sync functions block execution until completion.
- Async functions allow other operations while waiting.
4. When should you use async def in FastAPI?
Use async for I/O-bound operations such as:
- Database queries
- API calls
- File operations
Avoid async for CPU-heavy tasks.
5. How does FastAPI improve performance using async?
- Uses ASGI servers like Uvicorn
- Handles non-blocking I/O
- Supports high concurrency