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BHS Memory Project

The document discusses various cognitive concepts and memory techniques, including the sunk-cost fallacy, algorithms, heuristics, and divergent thinking. It provides personal examples from the author's academic experiences to illustrate each concept. The text emphasizes the importance of different memory aids and strategies in learning and recalling information.

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nstephani
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3 views13 pages

BHS Memory Project

The document discusses various cognitive concepts and memory techniques, including the sunk-cost fallacy, algorithms, heuristics, and divergent thinking. It provides personal examples from the author's academic experiences to illustrate each concept. The text emphasizes the importance of different memory aids and strategies in learning and recalling information.

Uploaded by

nstephani
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

BHS Memory Project

By Nicholas Stephani
Sunk-Cost Fallacy
Continuing to invest in a project or path because resources have already been
invested even if it is not the best course of action

I decided to write a story from the perspective of my shirt; I realized it was an


awful idea, but since I did all my planning around it I wrote it anyway.
Algorithm
Methodical, logical process that guarantees the
answer to a problem

In Algebra 2, I used the quadratic formula to find


the root of quadratics.
Heuristic
Rule of thumb, simple thinking strategy or mental shortcut.

In English, affect is typically a verb while effect is usually a noun


Divergent Thinking
A thought process used to generate
creative ideas in a free flowing manner

In Biology last year, I had to come up


with unique and creative ideas for
creating a more green society.
Executive Functions
Higher-order cognitive processes that support goal-directed behavior; skills for
doing things important.

I learned from a youtube video that


visual focus highly correlates with
mental focus and also that one should
avoid blinking if they are interested in
achieving deep focus.
Mnemonics
Memory aids, often utilizes vivid imagery and organizational devices like
acronyms

PEMDAS in math class


Context Dependent Memory
Information is better recalled in the same physical setting or context of
learning the information

Even though I one may be able to recall almost every aspect of the curriculum
even if it is from months earlier during finals week, they may struggle to
articulate the most basic information about the days lesson to their parents
when they ask what they learned in class.
Recall
Ability to retrieve information learned earlier like fill-in the blank

In Spanish class we often use fill in the blank to test the recall of our ability to
recall information.
Method of Loci
A mnemonic device where items are associated with locations or mental
images

In Psychology we use our hand to represent the different lenses of psychology.


Chunking
Organizing information in units (chunks) to
make it easier to progress

When studying for Spanish finals last year, I


chunked up the materials by months of the year
in order to absorb the information easier. A
method taught to me by Mr. Zangara
Elaborative Rehearsal
A memory technique that involves linking information to known information to
more effectively store it.

I know the greek numbers. When learning the various shapes, I would link the
number of sides to the greek numbers to recall the amount of sides.
Semantic Memory
Long-term memory that processes ideas that are not from your own personal
experience.

Taking finals in history last year, I had to think through and write about
long-term memorized information that I did not learn from personal
experiences.

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