Class 8 Ultimate Hard Maths Worksheet
Questions (1-100)
1. A tank contains 7/8 of its capacity filled with water. Pipe A can fill 1/5 of the tank in 2 hours, while
pipe B empties 1/8 of the tank in 3 hours. If both pipes are opened together, how long will it take
to fill the tank completely?
2. The square of a number exceeds its cube by 180. If the number is increased by 2, then its cube
exceeds its square by 120. Find the number.
3. Three consecutive odd integers have a sum of 97. If the sum of their squares is 316, find the
integers.
4. A cuboidal box has length equal to twice its breadth, while the height is half the breadth. If the
volume of the box is 600 cm³, find the dimensions of the cuboid.
5. A mixture contains milk, water, and sugar in the ratio 7:3:2. If 15 litres of milk is added and 10
litres of sugar is removed, the new ratio becomes 9:4:1. Find the original quantity of the mixture.
6. The sum of squares of two numbers is 208, and their product is 96. If one number is decreased
by 2, the sum of squares becomes 200. Find the two numbers.
7. Find the cube root of 729, and then calculate the cube of the sum of its digits to verify the result.
8. Evaluate (3³ × 9²) / (3² × 9) and express the answer as a power of 3.
9. The square root of 841 is increased by 29. Divide the result by 5. Find the final value.
10. The population of a town is 2.5 lakh and it increases by 5% every year. After 3 years, 10% of the
population migrates to another town. Find the final population remaining in the town.
11. A rectangular park of length 42 m and breadth 28 m has a path 2 m wide constructed inside
along its boundary. Find the area of the path as well as the remaining area covered with grass.
12. The sum of squares of two consecutive integers is 85. If 1 is added to each integer, what will be
the new sum of squares?
13. Factorise completely the cubic expression x³ – 6x² + 11x – 6 and verify by expansion.
14. Factorise 12x² + 7x – 10 completely and check by multiplication.
15. Expand and simplify (2x + 3y)³ – (x – y)³ step by step.
16. A shopkeeper marks an article at ₹2000. He gives successive discounts of 10% and 15%, and
adds 5% tax before the discount. Find the final selling price of the article.
17. Find the cube root of 1728, then subtract 5 and divide the result by 2.
18. The sum of the first 10 odd numbers is multiplied by 3 and then the square of 6 is added. Find
the final result.
19. A solid sphere of radius 7 cm is melted to form smaller spheres of radius 3.5 cm. How many
smaller spheres can be made from it?
20. A mixture contains alcohol and water in the ratio 3:2. If 20 litres of water is added, the ratio
becomes 3:5. Find the original quantity of the mixture.
21. Find the sum of squares of 3, 4, and 5, multiply it by 2, and then add 5 to the result.
22. A rectangular block of dimensions 6 cm × 5 cm × 4 cm has a cube of side 2 cm removed from one
corner. Find the new surface area of the block.
23. Evaluate (2² × 3³ ÷6) + (4³ ÷ 2²) and simplify the result completely.
24. Find the difference between the squares of 15 and 12, divide by 3, and then multiply by 4.
25. A cube of edge 5 cm has 2 cm shaved off from each side. Find the new volume of the cube.
26. Find the cube root of 1331, add 7 to it, and then square the result.
27. A tank is 3/4 full. After removing 1/3 of the water, 1/5 of the remaining water evaporates. What
fraction of the tank is still filled with water?
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28. The sum of squares of three consecutive numbers is 365, and the product of the first and last
numbers is 110. Find the numbers.
29. Factorise the expression x⁴ – 16 completely.
30. Factorise x³ + 3x² – 4x – 12 completely.
31. Expand (x + 5)² – (x – 3)² and simplify the result.
32. Expand (2x + 3)² – (x – 1)² and find the simplified expression.
33. An article is sold for ₹480 after a 20% discount. If a tax of 5% is added before the discount, find
the marked price of the article.
34. A mixture contains milk and water in the ratio 4:1. If 20 litres of water is added, the new ratio
becomes 4:3. Find the original quantity of the mixture.
35. Find the square root of 441, add 29 to it, and divide the result by 5.
36. Find the cube of 7, subtract the square of 5, and multiply the result by 2.
37. A rectangular garden of dimensions 50 m × 30 m has a path of width 2 m running inside along
the boundary. Find the area of the path as well as the remaining garden area.
38. Find the difference between the squares of 25 and 20, multiply the result by 4, and then add 36.
39. Evaluate 5² × 3² ÷ 15 + 6³ ÷ 9 – 7² ÷ 7.
40. A cylinder has a radius of 7 cm and a height of 10 cm. Find its curved surface area as well as total
surface area.
41. A rectangular box has dimensions 12 cm × 8 cm × 10 cm. Find the length of its diagonal.
42. A mixture contains alcohol and water in the ratio 2:3. If 10 litres of water is added, the new ratio
becomes 2:5. Find the original quantity of the mixture.
43. Find the difference between the sum of the first 10 natural numbers and twice the sum of the
first 5 odd numbers.
44. Find the sum of squares of the first 5 natural numbers, multiply it by 2, and then add the cube of
3.
45. Find the sum of cubes of the first 3 natural numbers, multiply it by 3, and subtract 5².
46. Find the cube root of 1728, subtract 4, multiply by 2, and then subtract 6.
47. Evaluate 4³ × 2² ÷ 8 – 3² × 2 + 5.
48. A number is such that its square is 196. If it is increased by 6, find the square of the new number.
49. The sum of four consecutive even numbers is 100. If the largest number is removed, find the
sum of the remaining numbers.
50. A sphere has a radius of 14 cm. Find both its curved and total surface areas.
51. A tank is 5/6 full of water. Pipe A can fill 1/4 of the tank in 2 hours, and pipe B can empty 1/6 of
the tank in 3 hours. If both pipes are opened together, how long will it take to fill the tank
completely?
52. A number is such that when it is squared, decreased by 12, and then divided by 4, the result is
20. Find the number.
53. The sum of squares of two consecutive even integers is 244, and their product is 120. Find the
integers.
54. Factorise completely: 6x² + 11x – 10, and verify by expansion.
55. Factorise completely: 2x³ + 8x² + 6x and check by multiplication.
56. Expand (3x + 2y)² – (x – y)² and simplify the result.
57. A shopkeeper sells two articles at the same price. On one, he gains 20%, and on the other, he
loses 10%. Find the overall gain or loss percent.
58. A mixture contains milk, water, and sugar in the ratio 5:3:2. If 10 litres of milk is added, the ratio
becomes 6:3:2. Find the original quantity of the mixture.
59. A rectangular hall has an area of 600 m². Its length is twice the breadth. Find the length of the
diagonal of the hall.
60. A sum of money doubles itself in 5 years at simple interest. Find the rate of interest.
61. A train travels 240 km at a uniform speed. If the speed had been 10 km/h more, it would have
taken 1 hour less. Find the original speed of the train.
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62. Marks of 50 students: 0–10:5, 10–20:12, 20–30:15, 30–40:10, 40–50:8. Draw a histogram and
calculate the mean.
63. A solid hemisphere has a radius of 14 cm. Find its curved and total surface area.
64. Find two numbers whose LCM is 180, HCF is 6, and sum is minimum.
65. A number is multiplied by 3 and then increased by 7. If the result is 34, find the number.
66. A rectangular garden is 75 m long and 50 m wide. A path of width 2 m runs inside along the
boundary. Find the area of the path.
67. The sum of ages of A and B is 50 years. Five years ago, the product of their ages was 144. Find
their present ages.
68. Solve 2x² – 7x + 3 = 0.
69. A cone has a radius of 7 cm and slant height 25 cm. Find curved surface area and volume.
70. Three consecutive multiples of 5 sum = 90. Find numbers.
71. A person saves 1/5 of income. Spends 16,000, income = 20,000. Find savings.
72. Tank filled by two pipes in 10 h & 15 h. Both open. Time?
73. Number +3 →