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Solution Notes

The document discusses various concepts related to solutions, including molarity, molality, and solubility of different substances. It highlights the relationships between these properties and their dependence on temperature and pressure. Additionally, it covers aspects of chemical reactions and the behavior of solutes in solvents.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views68 pages

Solution Notes

The document discusses various concepts related to solutions, including molarity, molality, and solubility of different substances. It highlights the relationships between these properties and their dependence on temperature and pressure. Additionally, it covers aspects of chemical reactions and the behavior of solutes in solvents.

Uploaded by

soumojitg543
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
olvent & go! (oncen baton Terms Mole= 5 Me GHM __aa.4 Holoaft (H) = No of moke of olife = ra = Weause ylom Volume of Salut ion (L) Vor Megoiute x Vint = lute = : inka) 4 Relation between Moluitty & Molality M= loroM @D= Hansa to fon _lopod= Hem, Gig Volume of folut fon ——/— «= AC felationship between Nbrmality Z-talartty e hn x fac & Atty 2 Vesti <é @ Hole 4ineffon me tal, dot de co 7 € Gin é Wp We o GHte GMM e . e Xp = Wa a OMe = Wa We = (Min GMMe a @ | Apt = a = ae | Reatfon n_ Male on & Molali: = holt ema a (Gul eR ee hs guns | ‘ Ke ie (wy } = a = es =2hem = 2 =lol he bax = IsSfa = 1 MV[ mt > 9.499 atm + We We = Volesston ® Deen = : Solub? ty of toltdl fon Lgufel 7 4 t -folan Solute ona co |ubi ty fn nan ~ polar i lecular 40 zt >| Pn _tolid Pn_liquid ma ee |_ef ‘lid gt KPnetPe energy et tags $n -boeak free + Solub? [?ty. Inexeane. fo “when fol m + ude Tah ages i digggluton = Lys thesm?c>? Th SL tndodherm.> 74 gt 3 Sftahernis hn hip tytn of Chon th isl at Ee bo reduce tha hess consontag Rak exha Fost. Sytem treat ual ance glut drfon gor, Fe Ine Be we ou rene ue re imme gy TU re prem = 2s areeeerg aos HAA ee ee |_Solub?! LP Drempinatare oe" Ms ae ingens fhe Fone. TP Hike yuu eat aun metal Yo Me Capit Yo produc / a | || sold. $5 pot_offecl by gaasure ciyaficont ue Manag Solubility of gan 2m btyuil et, —Certatn_gaset_one_faghly taluble 2m water Ties Se | Aim manico. lors Soluble aHil & certitn gat ar fr wala IPke Hye & Ay; He ate, 2 etl gon ou afc ty aasnar L PARIS epee ear KA OADAR ROARK RRR QAR. {2S an exo ther ae el Se clemryleadaio e | ag * i. Mid Paattu 42 Oxidation toll 4 feduction Hall Hal) Colt Re@achion MG) | H™ Cc) Hc) | His) Cell Reaction ms) In CIC) | i (e) & ie we ele a oe ; Se | : e 4 oe | f \o Z ia ae : [ka I Se at oathac il v Gals) S | Ga patho Ue ee, Ey eS oe 2n Soy Cin), fit CuSou4_(un) e ‘ i eS 2n(§) —9 Deane” Cu 26 9 Ge 2 } e eS traCo)h| CN sia ae 24 In 2 i a On the ctheaRond onthe Cothade the free e~ géltcontume petinb well ry 2s elle aa cb decreases’ Sure Yt chouws — a fon measured wile the help. beara IH : brolyte. a Pijes Some -pertod “al Hine inka conceraatfan a fe o_thang “(sve) (tld 9 develped caound a MiG aes ann “Gnonnd fone ob, © | _cthrach f2 develo : geacluald g Zt tho ve) _ffelol devely pe ped OPAPP PAR PP? eye te = = # Relative Hall ® F(a) EGR FF [aiydhogen |__| 4 Etat Leagan cont fart |_Electaade. I “248K. ho, 14> wae | 2 2 Lr) Wo. | Half, cell Rene tion VuVevuVUNYyUUU PY Kee L ot TT PEW Cit) | aH (IR) HESS ene ica thea CGP) Hit e7 > Lig | ek nti) | 4H, Ladin) afeae—o my | PE an? Cin) [ty Chat) 9} hy the @ Platinum fre §¢ take tn CHE? —i__TE fe coat gloss ta decneanee 0820 Cy Mar tion xatr fg Supprd eeeol ——— 2". =e 4 = rar) 6 1 Anode { | {[ Erell=07%6 Volt ami 2nSoq (1H) HOU) 2n => 2a, 2e~ 2H 2e7 —> Hy 2m) | 27) ehald’ Cir) | P,, Clad a . + Tz Tokai hae Bea : Os. Gc, fs Ey = 70.76 yolt a Lata = - 046 volt prose . T “ry teks alu Cothade, A ier sata lashes HOL(IN) CuSoy (iM) Pt H. (4) > He" Gs 1é— > (als) et Hy Cat) [oH (in) Gs) [Cu Ce) Pe Hy Cada | HF Cond ca Cin) f cate) ee ae 0.34 = Fi -0 Ec= 0.34 volt Eeva = 0.34 volt ——9}_{De pit at ale ol valve potenti whan the —ebschode ges val att el ekwmfned aig Ox | box -preseure and Known| | tu SHE ot D99K ¢ Jet | Net? ——5 Eos —__L 1M _toncen tration axe the | ant —— —___| eltcholytfe_tolutfon_# ehh aie — chumfcal seates on React ty terion eal 3 Beg go ea haan eee ue eae the =e ga th agent “fie PE ree ar ep a rial as hance Acid + Hetod u Rat _| Bane * ee Replace tt a = Roduchon geo | eqoo the utd when |e." J" * * | VoD pene i | TT 1H] a) i> iS el oan FE VE i | vpn Napour_paessine volaffle_ al es CHaving, Weak fatexpartitle eee aie MG/D ce SS a baat Density of lqutd the non-volatile Solute ¢ added —tn jt? om eae Vapoun paessute + —Suaface area of vapour spaeeeure 4 Pg he pur ee 2! Se | —O | Ht vapour smemure of pune so ent at ¢ mp a1 Lt te dheetly yaope tonal tb teen peoats. f pea 1 timp ture a Eaqim ; ol Diff tulvent have He diffusnt value of Prat 5 VE i | vpn Napour_paessine volaffle_ al es CHaving, Weak fatexpartitle eee aie MG/D ce SS a baat Density of lqutd the non-volatile Solute ¢ added —tn jt? om eae Vapoun paessute + —Suaface area of vapour spaeeeure 4 Pg he pur ee 2! Se | —O | Ht vapour smemure of pune so ent at ¢ mp a1 Lt te dheetly yaope tonal tb teen peoats. f pea 1 timp ture a Eaqim ; ol Diff tulvent have He diffusnt value of Prat 5 Diva esa fecltn A sta ve \5x.0.480_= ‘tn, 2122, > ou Ve 12x 0,520 > my oH oo 0.624 = me Total veluma> a) Bel aah. Total _moles = 13.44, a Holasty (m= at 13U4 es te 2 G@) nguyen tise oe ee oe ge eae ica s a a oolong _TotoS windley= _46@t 6.014 __ _@)* 0.38. ——4 SJ 3 =a 4.@| m+ 1oooM = é || loaed = Mit ~ af r | = 5 Given-PLbas J eeeehe pt a $ = = t P> Abor a oi M2 be a ——}. — = —) [Link] /t — ‘ Halll af saluten te id ue | a ics Lag Ey is tooml a = wyics =bo L = \| . + =} al I = 2 al me 8 af i & = ~B| = ol at 16 t Minimen bai ling —arealaept CHO. are Kau < Helv) P= Fw peste Xn. faa te thlyt tbs 2 Asn will be fame ; =D. 20.5 Jon OX lel Jovy 05s 0x05 BHso Ar 02-2614 KPa y= 466K fa fr AP > FAH Pa Ye fr Fy. = te Pr iE 14> fey ta = fo, Pa [vt IPs YG > 9 6 Fe Ltt = 30.634 Ta Sogn —@_0.366-Heot, PAE StH SS 20 Pec The tug hn patie jostle the ronhen. caudhins oa Mrotinial Giant “T= 26% = 09k. —— Wt Logg oat 8? 1nd Ba Pees Hy 5p ea il: jdd4 aaa 1 Highs concentraten ty lamer concinbaltar. | Same toiling spoirit and Same _{s002ing =point: | Solvent maleculid pass fmm taluent to solatias S_ a! is 3 Wy we | Bow Gh: 2 723 Pareoune X= 100%) my H 2 a 2EtIIY= Jook my T= taceRel =o = = QKOUXR It xIoo | - a = 448.84 eee A = 442 afm Z = | = er tee 30. || Gfuent- 9 rem Wp = 7.6 a 5 Aa Atle = 60 bt U=LGr Wp = ry oe Voy = ton m i = e. — Atty x (00 mol" (4.3QMg = SOT SQHMG = (346.49 mo f ive 31 949.4 -—}—____ | 34a) osmotic “pits le 2H Gin= “O_om —0-4f% (shy | Aly 2051 x Op By 9.00'% ot os 60 aa © Qi Nethun dyscuiatin ner odariaher— WN OUPATOM, O Glucose 0 Pert a Freeing. pout Is Lowered Ip Qo. hohe {Magan > onan P, > PK TO _ Git, [Link] CCN), and 0TH Wa, So, OMG; Oe oan ets Ao ae sae of pectmalan ly Chae), Aad oa 0 [Pree ing ee aes Oc@zZW iy — Gngto Unsafaated (by Yoo dy Kil he Kinalke Zz ey ee Wt Oecreane np Po lanily JO Fore poco P 8 tt # 3 jj tise tase Vos = Foam ‘ ee a We=Qabq —— + I Gitte eae fa ee aah = } BO toe “Ol gd Hilo ney - al BOsz Eee 2804 Fflitte, i 0.01 M Nar 30% Rall, Bel, Cov D2 ll The solution chews phi £4 : rel (le 336 mun of. Mg. Oo Ethand He Fong 2 "UGigem ee. De Cimafre poessudQ Dater mplecilan glvach files ae aad os Bose st nao Phan thie ky FB Topp Heo ot conten reP Holaai ty Unchang ed HGH 2 ie a Gl Hale fonction of salut Tr Molelily Stag) Mw npn a duee —— t cy | T= thy 6 | Be her oy Tae U5, ‘ cee &tittg EA a) Polos _Conderctance (Nn) oS oll CS Povoduted oy cto Peo yer Yn SAE AE ser ~J eta Z Ra Aw = |e =X1000 Su Q ieee pe er ee a unt how! can? mol. x (ay [eantvatent —Conciat tne [Rex] — “et Es | Conductance, Obes ope i: E Qodatae —elecnaly et ee } “ger Volime cote _ es | ‘ ‘ical a 'z | Ei t BV; Fgh ie Con duchy, Ch erhul, be | Eo SS (Cmductog Powot VV ial tyf Thos Tow Be aipfltzab to Efaclsalyltc

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