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LTIMindtree Python Coding Preparation

The LTIMindtree Python Coding Interview Cheat Sheet provides essential LeetCode-style coding questions, patterns, explanations, and Python solutions for backend interviews. Key problems include Two Sum, Valid Palindrome, and Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock, each with a brief explanation and code solution. The guide also offers golden interview tips for tackling common problem types effectively.

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Ratikant Biswal
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views5 pages

LTIMindtree Python Coding Preparation

The LTIMindtree Python Coding Interview Cheat Sheet provides essential LeetCode-style coding questions, patterns, explanations, and Python solutions for backend interviews. Key problems include Two Sum, Valid Palindrome, and Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock, each with a brief explanation and code solution. The guide also offers golden interview tips for tackling common problem types effectively.

Uploaded by

Ratikant Biswal
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

LTIMindtree Python Coding Interview Cheat Sheet

This guide contains the most important LeetCode-style coding questions, patterns,
explanations, and Python solutions for backend Python interviews.

1. Two Sum
LeetCode Link: [Link]

Pattern: HashMap / Dictionary

Easy Explanation: Store previously seen numbers in a dictionary for O(1) lookup.

 Python Solution:

def twoSum(nums, target):


d = {}

for i, n in enumerate(nums):
diff = target - n

if diff in d:
return [d[diff], i]

d[n] = i

2. Valid Palindrome
LeetCode Link: [Link]

Pattern: Two Pointer / String

Easy Explanation: A palindrome reads same forward and backward.

 Python Solution:

def isPalindrome(s):
s = ''.join([Link]() for ch in s if [Link]())
return s == s[::-1]

3. Valid Anagram
LeetCode Link: [Link]

Pattern: Counter / Frequency

Easy Explanation: Two strings are anagrams if character counts are same.
 Python Solution:

from collections import Counter

def isAnagram(s, t):


return Counter(s) == Counter(t)

4. Contains Duplicate
LeetCode Link: [Link]

Pattern: Set

Easy Explanation: Set removes duplicates automatically.

 Python Solution:

def containsDuplicate(nums):
return len(nums) != len(set(nums))

5. Reverse String
LeetCode Link: [Link]

Pattern: String Manipulation

Easy Explanation: Python slicing can reverse strings easily.

 Python Solution:

def reverseString(s):
return s[::-1]

6. Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock


LeetCode Link: [Link]

Pattern: Sliding Window

Easy Explanation: Track minimum price and calculate maximum profit.

 Python Solution:

def maxProfit(prices):
mn = prices[0]
profit = 0

for p in prices:
mn = min(mn, p)
profit = max(profit, p - mn)

return profit

7. Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters


LeetCode Link: [Link]
characters/

Pattern: Sliding Window + Set

Easy Explanation: Use sliding window and set to track unique characters.

 Python Solution:

def lengthOfLongestSubstring(s):
seen = set()
left = 0
mx = 0

for right in range(len(s)):


while s[right] in seen:
[Link](s[left])
left += 1

[Link](s[right])
mx = max(mx, right - left + 1)

return mx

8. Merge Sorted Array


LeetCode Link: [Link]

Pattern: Two Pointer

Easy Explanation: Compare values using two pointers.

 Python Solution:

def merge(a, b):


i=j=0
res = []

while i < len(a) and j < len(b):


if a[i] < b[j]:
[Link](a[i])
i += 1
else:
[Link](b[j])
j += 1

return res + a[i:] + b[j:]

9. Valid Parentheses
LeetCode Link: [Link]

Pattern: Stack

Easy Explanation: Use stack to match opening and closing brackets.

 Python Solution:

def isValid(s):
stack = []
mp = {')':'(', ']':'[', '}':'{'}

for ch in s:
if ch in [Link]():
[Link](ch)
else:
if not stack or [Link]() != mp[ch]:
return False

return not stack

10. Reverse Linked List


LeetCode Link: [Link]

Pattern: Pointer Manipulation

Easy Explanation: Reverse pointers one by one.

 Python Solution:

def reverseList(head):
prev = None
curr = head

while curr:
nxt = [Link]
[Link] = prev
prev = curr
curr = nxt

return prev

Golden Interview Tips


 If problem says duplicate -> use set
 If problem says count -> use dictionary or Counter
 If problem says pair sum -> use hashmap
 If problem says substring -> think sliding window
 Always dry run on paper before coding
 Explain brute force first, then optimize

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