Class XI – Mathematics Question Paper
Max Marks: 30
Time: 1 Hour
Chapters: Trigonometry (60%), Complex Numbers (40%)
General Instructions:
- All questions are compulsory.
- Answer with proper steps and reasoning wherever applicable.
- Use π = 3.14 wherever needed.
Section A: Multiple Choice Questions (1 mark × 4 = 4 marks)
Q1. The value of sin 75° cos 15° + cos 75° sin 15° is:
a) 1 b) 0 c) 1/2 d) sin 90°
Q2. If z = 3 + 4i, then the modulus |z| is:
a) 7 b) 5 c) 25 d) √7
Q3. The value of tan⁻¹(cot 30°) is:
a) 60° b) 45° c) 30° d) None of these
Q4. The conjugate of z = 5 - 2i is:
a) -5 + 2i b) 5 + 2i c) -5 - 2i d) 2i - 5
Section B: Assertion and Reasoning (1 mark × 2 = 2 marks)
Choose the correct option:
A. Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
B. Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
C. A is true, R is false.
D. A is false, R is true.
Q5.
Assertion (A): tan θ = sin θ / cos θ
Reason (R): tan θ = 1 / cot θ
Q6.
Assertion (A): For z = a + ib, arg(z) = tan⁻¹(b/a)
Reason (R): Argument of complex number is the angle made by the line joining the origin
and the point in the complex plane.
Section C: Very Short Answer Type (2 marks × 4 = 8 marks)
Q7. Evaluate: sin 60° cos 30° + cos 60° sin 30°
Q8. Find the square root of z = -3 + 4i
Q9. Find the general solution of cos θ = 1/2
Q10. Express the complex number z = 1 + i√3 in polar form.
Section D: Short Answer Type (3 marks × 4 = 12 marks)
Q11. Prove that:
cos A cos B - sin A sin B = cos (A + B)
Q12. Find all values of θ in [0, 2π] such that tan² θ = 3
Q13. If z₁ = 2 + 3i and z₂ = 4 - i, find:
i) z₁ + z₂
ii) z₁z₂
iii) z₁/z₂
Q14. Prove that:
(tan A + tan B)/(1 - tan A tan B) = tan(A + B)
Section E: Case-Based Question (1×2 + 2×1 = 4 marks)
Context: A student is studying the unit circle. He identifies a point P on the unit circle
making an angle θ with the positive x-axis. He is trying to find the trigonometric values of
certain angles using the geometry of the circle.
Q15.
a) If point P corresponds to angle θ = 150°, find sin θ and cos θ. (2 marks)
b) What is the value of tan θ at θ = 90°? (1 mark)
c) If the student rotates by 270°, in which quadrant will point P lie? (1 mark)