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Load Calculation

The document outlines the electrical load calculations for various systems including lighting, small power sockets, air conditioning, water pumps, and water heaters, resulting in a total connected load of 107.5 kW and a demand load of 81.8 kW. It also calculates the future load, transformer requirements, generator specifications, and main cable specifications based on the demand. The final circuit breaker rating is suggested to be 147.3A based on the calculated current requirements.

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علاء الدين إبراهيم
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10 views1 page

Load Calculation

The document outlines the electrical load calculations for various systems including lighting, small power sockets, air conditioning, water pumps, and water heaters, resulting in a total connected load of 107.5 kW and a demand load of 81.8 kW. It also calculates the future load, transformer requirements, generator specifications, and main cable specifications based on the demand. The final circuit breaker rating is suggested to be 147.3A based on the calculated current requirements.

Uploaded by

علاء الدين إبراهيم
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

No Description quantity Load/W Total load Demand load

of
item
1 Lighting system 0.9 for lighting
Dawn light lamp 50 18 900 810
60x60 lamp 100 36 3600 3240
Flood light lamp 20 200 4000 3600
2 Small power socket First 8kw 100%
Next 0.5%
Single socket 13A 50 200 10000 30,000-8,000=22,000
22,000x0.5=11,000
Twin socket 13A 50 400 20000 11,000+8,000=19,000
3 Air conditioning 0.8 for A/C
Split unit 12000BTU 5 1500 7500 6000
Split unit 18000BTU 10 2250 22500 18000
Split unit 24000BTU 10 3000 30000 24000
4 Water pump 2 723 1446 1157
5 Water heater 5 1500 7500 6000
107,446 81,807

Total connected load = 107,446 W = 107.5 kw

Total demand load = 81,807 W = 81.8 Kw

Total future load = total demand load + 25% = 81.8 x 1.25 = 102,3 Kw

Transformer = 102.3/0.8 = 127.78 KVA loading at 80% = 127.78 x 1.2 =153.34 KVA look to standard
rating

Generator = 153.34 KVA look to standard rating

Main cable

P= √3 v i cos Ø = W

P = future load = 102,300 w

V= 415V

I=?

cos Ø = 0.8

I = p/√3 v cos Ø = 102,300/√3x415x0.8 = 102300/575= 117.9A

First choose rating for circuit breaker = 117.9+ 25% = 117.9x1.25= 147.3A look to standard rating

Then choose cable more than 147.3A

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