Aste = Ast tAsh
fuy As
Mus fse Are ld-d')
50
660
te 35u
MuL fte Ar Cd-d)
A 665)mm2
2.|2_6 N 3 bs .
14lo9lanau UNIT a
* linmit - Sta te of ollops
The craLes cwhih
Cenne [flex ax Cul
Carmprestim truks
membtrs are nonmatty (designed
imit state of tollapse in exuYe and b e
fr imit sta te of ce tiap(e n shea
failuve Under the combine d
ation of shea turces ond bending and moment
it is havau teiyed by vuy smau de fleetion and
lout of dtiy
Cometimes the telure is sudden and wi1hout
any voamning 4ence she co, iluYe is Lonsidved
a und esiy Qble and
must be avo ded.
Tor
Homagenou Non:
raraed Slton.
avq
Sheor
Shess
Assumphiors
O00
3heay Shess
voriati 0
HorJettinmognous
(shirrup)
(3) le xure rauk s (t6 )
() Shecn Cruks (us°)
O- oiagon at
(cotumn) tie
CBeam ) shrups
Limit State
Dsign ot Sheon
To1sion for Bearn s -
of conrete
erabing
2
B RM
N
d
k
Shecw
Yeint
Curtaled
of
shean fail e i bas.
1)
Diagonal Tension failure : OLLrs lage SF
less 8M us]
a) AexLYCLl shear failure
larg BM and less S
3) Diagonal tompessim aileve
0teLeYS in beQms whih ave rèintted
thart
htovty shean
eruihing
B0nd fu'lure '
Olews if bond to tensi
is ost Steel
(hear
1ein tor(ement
(an
sheas 9
(As
Single tegge d stinups
Too teqged stinps
3) Four leqgd shmups
legged stirvups
of Gtimups ihs)
fur J legge d shimups , As, ax T xdt
As 4x Ixd
Asy
whered diametu o1 stirrup5
dia ot Strr ps Can be
spauing of shrrup
Shea shess pishibuHm
Iy =
nminal shecn Shess
low
(b) 7- beam
av
Dishi buon of &heay Shess
Shess and
and he Shean shress
Nominal shec Shess (7v )
The ($s) oueYS due to self Beam
Nina
shee the
(7,) (Teimax )
nominol shean
Deviqnreinfrot ement
shean
i) Nenminal sS
for beQms ot
(P9 2. Unitr m depth
laue -ues )
Vu
bd
ñ)
Norminal sS tr beam
(elauye - uo ) varying dep th
Problem s
300 X U50 mm in
Teintored oith 3 bans 0f QOmm ia. oith
an et
at
50mm The UHimate shec
the
setm
chea rein trem ernt
138 ICN is
Design the
uing ver tal
convete and
00
Ma056o U:T5
Tnteupolcimt
078 XIO0
= bd
100Ast_x Pt
J(9
Table 73, pg: Rom
-
-(T) Shess shean Design Step
tlenee
Temae
grade Mao Tema
mar] (Te Table20 om
Shess Shear man i Step
DO 300X
bd
lO 138x Vu
Ch)i shecoy Nominal sep) :
I<N 138
dia a0 3 mm N/ Q0 fr
mm 00D-= d
mm 50 w'
U50mm 5Dmm )u
300mm b
Civen,
mm300
Te 0-57 N/mm
Hene
shea rein tovcenent shall be designe.d.
vêrti al sinups
uing
Totel sheoor (Vå ) = Vue t Vus
13$ Vuc Vus
Vue = Te x bxd
Vuc 68u N
Vus = 13865 u
69-6 L
Rrom
Vus 0-81ty Asvd
2 tegge d
stirups
Vus
0-814y Asy d
1256 mm
N/mm 52 7g 350X
bd
Vu
Iu) uvi(shecng NOminol StepO
shrtpps verital uwn9 seLtionin
the torement
at rein shec¡I Auitable
Defupprsign t
N(mm SO0
ty
50mm
2 fce
mm Q0
Lbaus Ast
50mm d=
mb3
m 50 Civen
250m
os0
300
ling petai
Reintorenent
Sv
(0)
Leart
m
om30 45 0
spaing
of min be Abould
spoi |hom
us pg
paungng tr herk step
StpO mo Shean Shess tmax )
Toble
fox an Ma onade
8N]mm
TmaX
Hene ok.
l T))
Desgn sheas shess (T
Table-(O7
=Ast x 00 yxxd5 -Xl00
350 X750
Tnttspltion 025
xlys)
05 0u8
0-ut
Nlmn Y
I, = oui N]mn
ere, Tu > ie 152 70yt
Nlmm
Shecs) veinort ernert
shaLl be des iq ned
USinq vertic al
Shiups
know that
Vu z Vu t Vus
uO0=Te xbxd ) +Vus
4oo (ouX 350x 150)+ Vus
122138 Vus
Vus = at663jN
hom P43 uticot sivups)
= o81y
Assume2 eged m SHnup
Asv
037X600 XI57 -03 X 5D
Vus
Q663
165a6
Step6) cheek tr pang
sho uld be min
spleing
max
U 5d 562-5mm
300 mm Jeart
(î)
Sy
185-Q6
T30 mn
a la4ged tomm (@ i85 24 mm.
lorged Beams
(T beams
Slab
Beams (mondlyththic
Lonhutiond
Tbeams
peign
* tomponents of A T- beam:
bw Ars t
oher
DOvealL depth oft
d
T- beam.
etf- depth ot T- beam .
e4- covI of 7-
b+ bea.
teelt-oid th of
Df
depth the
ot
Hange
duo dep th of the weB Hange
eff oidth of oeb
To alculote the
eff id th fr
1- beams
for T beam S
(lo Cenhe to ccnhe
dlt anue
4 Aralysis of T beamsi
heeordinq to depth of NA lus
ace (i ) '- Nn Lies oith
O he Hange
Csetii ) NA iec oibhin
the oeb
Case is ) - NA ies o thin the web
D
> 0-2
Ues within. the
ie e 4 D tlangtE
Ass umpion
the conre te On Iens'or Sde of
the Nn i
(Noic
asSumed a inetfetive
Tbeam may bt
aa retangula ketim replaug
CCen use (6- b)
same condihims a
7eplae b Loth
singly
Reinfred Beam
bf
Shess Blotl Pasameteys or
0-0035
T
0-003+ 0-$-fy
Es
036 2ufer bt
=0- u3 Xy
o-87 fy Ast
036 fit bf
momnt LOnrete WI 036 tL u b (d
-oy2u)
of Flang beams
101 Hnd the
moment of
resistante of a T
(bE)hoving the toll ouoing data :
beann
coid th of the
(oF) Depth of Aonge 40mm
(a) A- Depth ange 100 mm
Ly00mn
(bw) coid Hh of web
provide 5
bons of 20mm dia
Tension Reintir eest
Ms Ga dde of
conve te Cnd fe Steel.
440mm
uoomm
um
Mu
()
TKZ Take
ind ohat type of setion it is 4 efor
As6Lne wu toithin Hange
tr eqil' loiurn condition
036 xutebt= 3996 u
T=
Xu
NA Lie within ftange)
(8)
umo 053 d mm
Undn Pein torced ieatim
* Moment0f Red
Mu
o87 fy Ast (d - ouxe)
=fay39 x10 N-mm
Mu
a8: Dt the moment of Resistane ot the
qiven 7 beam.
coid1h of tlonge ( be )
depth of lahge ( DI) 100mn
width of cweb ( bw)s00mm
ef depth (d) u 5 0 mm od
Clear ove Cd') 50mm
Ast 1963
mma@ 5mm dia)
Use Mao cYade Cnd te u5 Steel.
1000 mm
Assume NA U'y within
the Harnge u50Mm
frr eqiihium ondHior 50 mm
C=T 300 rmnm
uaasmm
whene , e = 036xufe bf=
T= 09 fy Ast
D
Henee) the NA iu within the
ttange
+he s t i n Undu Reinfrced Settin
Note
Moment of eesie tence lMu) n
i sceten is
Mu = Z o 54010 idvu neinforcd
TX
70844l15 x (d 0y1xu)
Pelond satn
: Me=hl89 63 N m
10 S13914then replu Xu wth umay
in rptive mormet
* Desiqn_of langed Beamscase ti)].
Design a 7 beam forsthetoloLOi:
18) NO Te
dot + The beam is imply suppa ed ovoy a
ing
span of sm. Super im Opred load is 5 KNm. Floo
Finishu 0:7 NJm Thi'ckness ot slab is 130mm.
wt of the o l on the be m 15 eN/ m coidH
of the web d30 mm Eft dyoth, 600 mm etfco vo
Somm fhr-a0 NImmY ul5 N/m
of the becms
speuing 3m.
Problem on Desin ot largtd btan ii
Sol
boo
Cuiven, kom pg
lause
doy buot6Dp
(5wbn
Can from slab Impox d
TloUY
Super impos ed loc tiniahinas tlor
on the siab 5kN
finish
(a) 7otcl wt on slab
b) wt of lhe wall 'on the beom 15 Mbro
(t) Beam
suf co+ "of beam, bX Dx V*1
055
Natei Total l00d hanstu on to the beom
from the slab is equal to 95 X spaingo
the beams
ie 895 X3 , Q6-65 KN/m lotal Load rorn
Aab to bean
.'. To tol Load, N.a+6tc
beign
fautu Load twe 5x w
We -67-5I ENJm
steo) Momé¿nt Cal eilation for simly
of Resiten e
Mu = wu 64.5x B
Mu 5u0 a8 kNm
Mist= 036 ue
d d
Arrune
Mu cNuimi
EThia is Und, Pentiread eehim IB0mm
CCLlclaH) of Doth ot 'WA Xu)
ckp
Fur | Mu= Suo 08 KNmtiie.
Su0-os
Thus rven poben in caetij
Condition
:Tt can be deuigneel as Rectongulan beamn
Hep catelatim of Reintlement-fASt)
Mu = 0:67 ty Ast
dt Ast fy hd fee
Ast = 6LB
A592a mm
ausume the dËamere ot ba
y
chek tr rintfrcemt
Art min 0-85 bd Q8265 mm
Art man 6 a56 mn 0Ou bD
Astmin LAst pron'de d Art mn
DÊ
Apron'dcd GXx5 29u5: Qey m
o
ep npintenert pilinn
oqoS
e99