19-04-2026
2401CJA101001260001 JM
PHYSICS
SECTION - I
1) What is the dimensions of a and b in the relation F = , where F is a force, x is distance
and t is time:
(A) ML1/2 T–2, MLT–4
(B) ML1/2T–1, MLT–4
(C) ML1/2T–2, ML2T–4
(D) Both are dimensionless
2) The force F is given in terms of time t and displacement x by the equation
F = a cos αx + b sin βt
where a and b are the amplitudes. The dimensions of β/α are :
0 0 0
(A) [M L T ]
0 0
(B) [M L T–1]
0 0
(C) [M L–1T ]
0
(D) [M L1T–1]
3) If the energy (E),velocity (u) and force (F) be taken as the fundamental quantity, then the
dimensions of mass will be :
(A) Fu–2
(B) Fu–1
(C) Eu–2
(D) Eu2
4) In the gas equation (V – b) = RT, the dimensions of constant a is :
(A) [L3]
(B) [ML3T–2]
(C) [ML5T–2]
(D) [ML2T–2]
5) In a particular system of units, length, mass and time are chosen to be 10 cm, 10 g and 0.1 s
respectively. The unit of force in this new system will be :-
(A) 0.1 N
(B) 1 N
(C) 10 N
(D) 100 N
6) Dimensions of gravitational constant are :-
(A) [ML2T2]
(B) [M1L3T–2]
0
(C) [M L3T2]
(D) [M–1L3T–2]
7) Two vectors are shown in figure. The angle between is :-
(A) 30°
(B) 60°
(C) 300°
(D) 90°
8) The resultant of the force and is . If is doubled then the resultant also doubles in
magnitude then find the angle between :-
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
9) If force (F), acceleration (A) and time (T) are taken as the fundamental physical quantities, the
dimensions of length in this system of units are:
(A) FAT–2
(B) FAT
(C) FT
(D) AT2
10) In a new unit system, 1 unit of time is equal to 10 sec, 1 unit of mass is 5 kg and 1 unit of length
is 20 m. In the new system of units, 1 unit of energy is equal to:
(A) 20 Joule
(B)
Joule
(C) 4 Joule
(D) 16 Joule
11) The ratio of maximum and minimum magnitudes of the resultant of two vectors and is 3 : 1 .
Now is equal to :
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
12) The resultant of which pair cannot have a magnitude of 4N ?
(A) 2N and 3N
(B) 3N and 3N
(C) 2N and 6N
(D) 3N and 8N
13) If the angle between two forces increases from 0 to 180° the magnitude of their resultant :-
(A) Decreases
(B) Increases
(C) Remains unchanged
(D) First decreases then increases
14)
The resultant of and makes an angle α with A and β with B, then :
(A) α = β if A > B
(B) α < β if A < B
(C) α < β if A > B
(D) α < β if A = B
15) Figure shows three vectors , & . If which of the following relations is correct?
2 + =3
(A)
+3 =2
(B)
3 + =2
(C)
+2 =3
(D)
16) Which of the following sets of forces can not give zero resultant force :
(A) 1 N, 1 N, 1 N
(B) 2 N, 3 N, 4 N
(C) 2 N, 3 N, 5 N
(D) 2 N, 3 N, 6 N
17) Choose INCORRECT statement :-
(A) Resultant of two unit vector is a unit vector.
(B) As angle between two vectors increases, magnitude of resultant decreases
(C) A vector changes if its direction is changed.
(D) Resultant of two vectors can be less than sum of magnitude of two vectors.
18) If , and are unit vectors such that then the angle between and is :-
(A) 30°
(B) 60°
(C) 90°
(D) 120°
19) Velocity of sound in a gas depends on pressure (P), density of gas (ρ) and volume of gas (V). If
pressure of gas becomes twice, density of gas becomes half and volume increased to four times then
velocity of sound becomes :-
(A) remains unchanged
(B) Two times
(C)
times
(D) 4 times
20) In the equation Y = ; Y is length and V is velocity then SI unit of C is :
(A) sec
(B) meter
(C) m/s
(D) s/m
SECTION - II
1) In a certain system of units, 1 unit of time is 5 sec, 1 unit of mass is 20 kg and 1 unit of length is
10 m. In this system, one unit of power will correspond to _____ watts.
2) and are two forces of equal magnitude acting at a point O at such an angle that their
resultant has a magnitude equal to that of . If the magnitude of is doubled, then find the angle
(in degree) between the new resultant and . If your answer is N find the value of .
3) Minimum number of non-coplaner vectors of non-zero magnitude required such that their
resultant can be zero is
4) If and are such that | | = 2 units and | | = 4 units then ratio of maximum value of | |
to minimum value of | | is:
5) Given that force = ; if the dimensions of α is MxLyTz, the value of is.
CHEMISTRY
SECTION - I
1) Which of the following subshell(s) of outer shell is fully filled in Hg (Z = 80)
(A) s
(B) p
(C) d
(D) f
2) The correct order of spin multiplicity of various ions of manganese including its neutral state is :
(A) Mn+7 > Mn+6 > Mn+4 > Mn+2 > Mn
(B) Mn > Mn+2 > Mn+4 > Mn+6 > Mn+7
(C) Mn+7 < Mn+6 < Mn+4 < Mn+2 = Mn
(D) All have equal spin multiplicity
3) Identify the set of isoelectronic species :
(A) N3–, O2–, F¯
(B) N, O, F
(C) H, H+, H¯
(D) H¯, Li, Be
4) Identify the pair of isosters among the following
(A) N2O, CO2
(B) N2, CO
(C) O3, NO2
(D) Both (A) and (B)
5) For which of the following orbitals the electron finding probability is zero, if we move along the z-
axis
(I) px (II) py (III) dz (IV) dx –y
2 2 2
(A) I and II
(B) III
(C) I, II and IV
(D) I, II and III
6) Which of the following can hold maximum 2 electron.
(A) 4dx –y orbital
2 2
(B) K-shell
(C) 3px orbital
(D) All are correct
7) Which of the following statement is INCORRECT ?
Total number of maximum of electrons which can have n = 5, s = +1/2 and n = 5, s = –1/2 are
(A)
same.
(B) In H-like atoms, energy of the subshells are different in same shell.
(C) The energy order of subshells in only multielectronic species is decided by (n + ℓ) rule.
(D) None of these
8) Which of the following has the maximum number of unpaired electrons ?
(A) Ca2+
(B) Ti3+
(C) V3+
(D) Fe3+
9) All the lobes of which of the following orbital is present in the nodal plane of pz orbital.
(A)
(B) dzx
(C) dyz
(D)
10)
if one electron is added into given electronic arrangement, then upcoming electron will have :
(A) Similar spin with that of electron of 2pz
(B) Similar value of magnetic quantum number with that of 2px
(C) Similar value of (n + ℓ) with that of 2s orbital
(D) Accomodation in either 2py or 2pz orbital
11) In the given electronic arrangement which of the following rule is violated
(A) Aufbau's principle
(B) Hund's rule
(C) Pauli's exclusion
(D) none of these
12)
Which of the following pair of orbitals contains at least one common nodal plane.
(A) px, py
dxz,
(B)
(C) dxz, pz
(D)
13)
Which of the following set of quantum numbers represent maximum number of electrons in Ni
(Nickel)
(A) n = 2, ℓ = 1, m = +1
(B) n = 3, ℓ = 2, m = 0
(C) n = 3, m = 0, s =
(D) n = 4, m = 0, s =
14) The value of Zeff of 3d electron of Sc is.
(A) 17
(B) 21
(C) 18.15
(D) None of these
15)
Which of the following set(s) of quantum number is not correct.
(A) n = 3 ; ℓ = 0 ; mℓ = 0 ; ms =
(B) n = 5 ; ℓ = 2 ; mℓ = –1 ; ms =
(C) n = 4 ; ℓ = 0 ; mℓ = –2 ; ms =
(D) n = 7 ; ℓ = 0 ; mℓ = 0 ; ms =
16) Which of the following quantum number is not acceptable for 4d-subshell?
(A) n = 4
(B) ℓ = 2
(C) mℓ = –1
(D) ms = +1
17) Which of the following ion has maximum magnetic moment?
(A) Zn2+
(B) Ca2+
(C) Mn2+
(D) Mg2+
18) What is the degeneracy level for electron present in 3rd excited state of Be3+
(A) 1
(B) 16
(C) 9
(D) 4
19) The maximum number of electrons in an atom of quantum number(s). n = 3, m = 0 can be
(A) 2
(B) 4
(C) 6
(D) 8
20) Among the following is correct about the quantum numbers
(A) The value of spin quantum number depends upon the principle quantum number
(B) The value of azimuthal quantum number depends upon magnetic quantum number
The energy of the orbitals of a particular subshell may be same as well as different (in the
(C)
absence of external electric and magnetic field).
(D) Energy order : 1s < 2s < 2p < 3s < 3p < 4s < 3d < 4p in multielectronic system ?
SECTION - II
1) The total number of electrons having quantum number n = 4, |mℓ| = 1, ms =
2) Find the total number of exchange pair in d4.
3) In multielectron system, maximum number of degenerated orbitals present in 3rd shell.
4) How many of the following are correct set of four quantum numbers :-
(a) (3, 2, 1, – ) (b) (2, 2, 1, + )
(c) (4, 3, 1, + ) (d) (3, 3, 0, + )
(e) (1, 0, 0, + ) (f) (1, 0, 0, – )
(g) (2, 0, 0, + ) (h) (2, 1, 0, + )
5) What is the degeneracy of second excited state for He+ ion.
MATHEMATICS
SECTION - I
1) The shaded region in figure is :-
(A) A∩(B ∪ C)
(B) A∪(B ∩ C)
(C) A∩(B – C)
(D) A–(B ∪ C)
2) Let U be the universal set and A ∪ B ∪ C = U, then {(A – B) ∪ (B – C) ∪ (C–A)}' is equal to :-
(A) A ∪ B ∪ C
(B) A ∪ (B ∩ C)
(C) A ∩ B ∩ C
(D) A ∩ (B ∪ C)
3) A, B, C are three sets such that n(A) = 25, n(B) = 20, n(C) = 27, n(A ∩ B) = 5, n(B ∩ C) = 7, n(A ∩
C) = 0 then n(A ∪ B ∪ C) is equal to
(A) 60
(B) 65
(C) 67
(D) 72
4) If n(A) = 20, n(P(B)) = 225 and n(A ∪ B) = 35 then n(A ∩ B) is (where n(X) represent number of
elements in set X and P(X) represents power set of X)
(A) 10
(B) 20
(C) 5
(D) 15
5) How many integers in between 100 to 1500 (both inclusive) are multiples of 5 or 11 ?
(A) 408
(B) 26
(C) 382
(D) 380
6) If x = {8n –7n –1 : n∈N} & y = {49 (n–1) : n∈N} then
(A) x ⊆ y
(B) y ⊆ x
(C) x = y
(D) None of these
7) The number of elements in the set {(a, b) : 2a2 + 3b2 = 35, a, b ∈ Z, where Z is the set of all
integers,
(A) 2
(B) 4
(C) 8
(D) 12
8) A survey shown that 73% of the persons working in an office like coffee, whereas 65% like tea. If x
denotes the percentage of them who like both coffee and tea, then x CANNOT be
(A) 63
(B) 38
(C) 54
(D) 36
9) Two finite sets have m and n elements. The total number of subsets of the first set is 56 more than
the total number of subsets of second set then the ordered pair is
(A) (7, 6)
(B) (6, 3)
(C) (5, 1)
(D) (8, 7)
10) In a group of 52 persons, 16 drink tea but not coffee and 33 drink tea. Then number of persons
wo drink tea and coffee both is
(A) 17
(B) 19
(C) 27
(D) 24
11) Which Venn diagram below- has shaded?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
12) Let A = {1, 2, 3,....,10} and B = and gcd (m, n) = 1}. Then n (B) is
equal to:
(A) 36
(B) 31
(C) 37
(D) 29
13) If x,y ∈ ℕ and xy–3x–2y = 54, then number of ordered pairs (x,y) is
(A) 7
(B) 8
(C) 12
(D) 24
14) In a class of 140 students numbered from 1 to 140, all even numbered students opted
mathematics course, those whose number is divisible by 3 opted Physics course and those whose
number is divisible by 5 opted Chemistry course. Then the number of students who did not opt for
any of the three courses is
(A) 102
(B) 42
(C) 1
(D) 38
15) Two newspapers A and B are published in a city. It is known that 25% of the city populations
reads A and 20% reads B while 8% reads both A and B. Further, 30% of those who read A but not B
look into advertisements and 40% of those who read B but not A also look into advertisements, while
50% of those who read both A and B look into advertisements. Then the percentage of the population
who look into advertisement is: -
(A) 12.8
(B) 13.5
(C) 13.9
(D) 13
16) Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}; B = {2, 3, 6, 7}. Then the number of elements in (A × B) ∩ (B × A) is
(A) 18
(B) 6
(C) 4
(D) 0
17) If A = [2, 7), B = [5, 10], C = [4, 8), then interval A ∩ B ∩ C is
(A) [5, 7)
(B) [4, 7)
(C) [2, 8)
(D) [4, 7]
18) In a Zoo, there are 6 Bengal white tigers and 6 Bengal royal tigers. Out of these tigers, 5 are
males and 10 are either Bengal royal tigers or males. Find the number of female Bengal white tigers
in the Zoo.
(A) 2
(B) 3
(C) 4
(D) 5
19) Let A = {(1, 2}, {4, 5}, {6, 7, 8}}, determine which of the following is true or false
(a) (b) {1, 2, 3} A (c) {{4, 5}} A (d) {6, 7, 8} A
(A) (a) and (b) are false, (c) and (d) are true
(B) (a) and (b) are true, (c) and (d) are false
(C) All are false
(D) All are true
20) If x = {(a, b) | a + b = 90, a, b ∈ N, H.C.F. (a, b) = 6}, then n(x) is :
(A) 4
(B) 6
(C) 8
(D) 10
SECTION - II
1) In DDPS – ALLEN, out of 400 students, 300 students opt for at least one subject out of Biology,
Chemistry and Mathematics. If 120 students opted for Biology, 150 students opted for Chemistry,
200 students opted for Mathematics and 30 opted for all the three subjects, find the number of
students who opted for exactly two subjects.
2) In a survey of 700 students in a college, 180 were listed as drinking Limca, 275 as drinking
Mirinda and 95 were listed as both drinking Limca as well as Mirinda. Find how many students
drinking neither Limca nor Mirinda?
3) A survey shows that 61%, 46% and 29% of the people watched "3 idiots" , "Rajneeti" and "Avatar"
respectively .25% people watched exactly two of the three movies and 3% watched none. What
percentage of people watched all the three movies?
4) Number of integers in the interval
[3, 10] ∩ [5 , 12].
5) An investigator interviewed 100 students to determine their preferences for the three drink: milk
(M), coffee (C) and tea (T). He reported the following: 10 students had all the three drinks M, C and
T; 20 had M and C; 30 had C and T; 25 had M and T; 12 had M only; 5 had C only; and 8 had T only.
Find how many did not take any of the three drinks.
ANSWER KEYS
PHYSICS
SECTION - I
Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. A D C C A D B D D A B D A C D D A D B A
SECTION - II
Q. 21 22 23 24 25
A. 16.00 6.00 4.00 3.00 0.50
CHEMISTRY
SECTION - I
Q. 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
A. A C A D C D B D A D B C C D C D C B C D
SECTION - II
Q. 46 47 48 49 50
A. 6.00 6.00 5.00 6.00 9.00
MATHEMATICS
SECTION - I
Q. 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
A. D C A A C A C D B A A B C D C C A A A C
SECTION - II
Q. 71 72 73 74 75
A. 110.00 340.00 7.00 6.00 20.00
SOLUTIONS
PHYSICS
1)
2) [αx] = [βt] = 1.
3) m ∝ Ea vb Fc
a = 1, b = –2, c = 0.
4) [P] = .
5) n2 = n1
=1×
= = Newton
6)
G = [M–1L3T–2]
7)
8)
R2 = P2 + Q2 + 2PQcosθ ..... (1)
(2R)2 = (P)2 + (2Q)2 + 4PQ cos θ
4R2 = P2 + 4Q2 + 4pQcosθ ...(2)
4(P2 + Q2 + 2PQcosθ) = P2 + 4Q2 + 4pQcosθ
3p2 + 4pQcosθ= 0
cosθ = –
9) ℓ ∝ Fa Ab Tc
a = 0, b = 1, c = 2
∴ ℓ ∝ AT2
10) 1 (new system) = ? (Joule)
n1 u1 = n2 u2
1 (new system) = n2 (MKS)
n2 = 1
n2 = 1
= 5 × 400 × = 20
11) or 3a – 3b = a + b
or 2a = 4b or a = 2b
12) Explanation : resultant of which pair given in options cannot given the magnitude of 4N
Concept : Addition and subtraction
Solution : Max. Resultant = A + B
Mini. Resultant = |A – B|
(A + B)
A. 5 R 1
B. 6 R 0
C. 8 R 4
D. 11 R 5 4 cannot be resultant in this addition
Final answer: D
13)
Explanation :- On changing the angle b/w two forces how does magnitude changes-
Concept :- Addition of vectors
Solution :-
On increasing θ from o to 180° cosθ decreases hence resultant will decreases.
Final Answer: Option (1)
14)
Explanation Question: We have to find the correct alternative regarding the angle of
resultant
Concept: This question is based on addition of vectors
Solution:
α<β A<B
The resultant bend towards the vector of which is higher in magnitude.
Final Answer: Option (3)
15)
Explanation :- Figure shows three vectors , and .
choose correct option -
Concept :- Addition subtraction
... (i)
... (ii)
given
Final Answer: Option (4)
16)
Explanation : Which of the following forces cannot give zero resultant force.
Concept : Addition-subtraction of vectors
Solution :
Take two vectors having least magnitude. find max and min. value of there vector sum. If third
vector lies in this range then vector sum of all three can be zero.
Example: (2) 2N, 3N, 4N.
2N and 3N can give max = 5N and
min = 1N
4N lies in this range
⇒ Resultant of all three can be made zero
(4) 2N,3N,6N.
2N and 3N gives max. 5N and min 1N.
6N doesn't lie in this range Resultant cannot be made zero.
Final answer: (4)
17)
Theoretical
18)
⇒ 1 = 1 + 1 + 2 |a||b|cosθ
cosθ = ⇒ θ = 120°
19) If velocity of sound is x then
x ∝ Pa ρb Vc
[LT–1] = [ML–1T–2]a [ML–3]b [L3]c
a+b=0
–a – 3b + 3c = 1
–2a = –1
a = 1/2 c = 0
b = –1/2
x ∝ P1/2 ρ–1/2 ⇒
(k is dimensionless constant)
So when P becomes two times and ρ becomes half then x becomes two times.
20)
0 0 0
[KV] = M L T
[K] = [L–1T]
[C] = [T]
So unit of C is second.
21)
0
1 s1 = 5 s
1 kg10 = 20 kg
0
1 m1 = 10 m
1 W = 1 kg m2 s–3
1 W' = 1 kg10 m12 s1–3
1 W' = kg m2 s–3
1 W' = 16 W
22)
2θ + 2α = 180°
∴ θ + α = 90°
23)
Minimum number of non-coplanar vectors of non-zero magnitude to form the resultant = 0.
This diagonal vector can be sum of vectors along x, y & z direction.
And, to cancel their effect, we need to put one vector just opposite to the resultant vector to
make the sum as zero.
So, minimum 4 non-coplanar vectors are required.
24)
25)
= M2L–2T–2
x=2
y=–2
z = –2
CHEMISTRY
26)
Ans. (A)
A is the correct answer
27)
Ans. (C)
C is the correct answer
28)
Ans. (A)
A is the correct answer
29)
Ans. (D)
D is the correct answer
30)
Ans. (C)
C is the correct answer
31)
Ans. (D)
D is the correct answer
32)
Ans. (B)
B is the correct answer
33)
Ans. (D)
D is the correct answer
34)
Ans. (A)
A is the correct answer
35)
Explain the question: Determine the orbital placement for an additional electron in the given
atom.
Concept: Pauli Exclusion Principle and electronic configuration rules.
Solution:
The provided orbital diagram shows that the 2s subshell and one of the 2p orbitals (2px) are
already completely filled with two electrons each. The remaining two 2p orbitals, 2py and
2pz are half-filled, each containing a single electron. According to the Pauli Exclusion
Principle, an orbital can accommodate a maximum of two electrons with opposite spins.
Since the 2s and 2px orbitals have reached their maximum capacity, any additional electron
must enter one of the available spots in either the 2py or the 2pz orbital to form a pair. It will
have a spin opposite to the electron already present in that specific orbital.
Final Answer: Option (4)
36)
only Hund's rule of maximum multiplicity is violated.
37)
Key concept : Nodal planes are planes where the probability of finding e– is zero.
Option 1 :
px has nodal plane = YZ
py has nodal plane = XZ
Option 2 : dxz and have different nodal structure.
Option 3 : dxz → XY, YZ
pz → XY
common nodal plane → XY
Option 4 : dxy → XZ, YZ
→ (X + 45°); (X – 45°)
38)
Ans. (C)
C is the correct answer
39) Question Explanation:
Find the effective nuclear charge (Zeff) on a 3d electron of Sc.
Concept:
Zeff = Z – σ (Slater's rules).
Solution:
Z(Sc) = 21
Shielding by inner electrons = 18
Zeff = 21 – 18 = 3
Final Answer: The correct option is (4).
40) Explanation: Which of the following set(s) of quantum number is not correct
Concept: This question is based on quantum number.
Solution:
n = 1,2,3_____
l = 0 to n − 1 [Integer value]
mℓ = −ℓ to +ℓ including zero
(1) correct
(2) correct
(3) incorrect
ℓ=0
me = −2 [Not possible]
(4) correct
Final Answer: Option (3)
41) Explanation: Which of the following quantum number is not acceptable for 4d-subshell.
Concept: This question is based on quantum number.
Solution:
For 4d subshell :
n=4
ℓ=2
mℓ = –2, –1, 0, +1, +2 (possible valves)
ms = +1 is not possible as ms can have only 2 valves and
Final Answer: Option (4)
42)
Ans. (C)
C is the correct answer
43) Question Explain: About the degeneracy of 3rd excited state of Be3+
Concept: This question is based on the energy of shell for 1e– system.
Solution:
Be3+ –1s1
Ground state and their exited states
∴ No. of degeracy =
Final Answer:
The correct option is (2)
44) Question Explanation:
The maximum number of electrons in an atom of quantum number(s). n = 3, m = 0 can be
Concept:
This question is based on quantum numbers.
Solution:
n=3
l = 0,1,2
mℓ = 0 mℓ −1, 0, +1, mℓ − 2 −1 0 +1 +2
maximum number of e− = 6
Final Answer: Option (3)
45)
Ans. (D)
D is the correct answer
46) Question Explanation: The total number of electrons having quantum number n = 4,
|mℓ| = 1, ms =
Concept: This question is based on quantum number.
Solution:
n = 4, |mℓ| = 1, ms =
n=4
ℓ=0 1 2 3
mℓ = 0 –1, 0, +1 –2, –1, 0, +1, +2 –3, –2, –1, 0, +1, +2, +3
|mℓ| = 1 ⇒ no. of orbitals = 6
no. of e–s =
no. of electrons having ms = ⇒6
Final Answer: 6
47)
Ans. (6.00)
(6.00) is the correct answer
48)
Ans. (5.00)
(5.00) is the correct answer
49)
Explain the question: Identify the count of physically permissible sets of four quantum
numbers (n, ℓ, m, s).
Concept: Quantum number constraints: n > 0, 0 ≤ ℓ < n, |m| ≤ ℓ and s = ±1/2.
Solution:
Each set is evaluated against established quantum mechanical rules. Sets (b) and (d) are
invalid because the azimuthal quantum number ℓ is equal to the principal quantum number n,
violating the rule ℓ ≤ n – 1.
Specifically, set (b) has n = 2, ℓ = 2 and set (d) has n = 3, ℓ = 3. The other six sets satisfy all
hierarchical constraints: (a) represents a 3d orbital electron, (c) a 4f orbital electron, (e) and
(f) two 1s electrons with opposite spins, (g) a 2s electron, and (h) a 2p electron.
These follow the rules n ≥ 1 (integer), ℓ∈[0, n – 1], m∈[–ℓ, +ℓ] and s = ±1/2.
Final Answer: 6
50)
Ans : (9)
He ion ⇒ total no of e–s = 1 (mono electronic system)
Energy order =
Degeneracy (no. of degenerate orbitals) of 2nd E.S = 9
MATHEMATICS
51)
Ans. (D)
D is the correct answer
52)
53) ∵ n(A ∩ C) = 0 ⇒ n(A ∩ B ∩ C) = 0
Now n(A ∪ B ∪ C) = n(A) + n(B) + n(C)
–n(A ∩ B) – n(B ∩ C) – n(C ∩ A) + n(A∩B∩C)
⇒ n(A ∪ B ∪ C) = 25 + 20 + 27 – 5 – 7 – 0 + 0
= 60
54) Explain Question:
Finding number of elements in (A ∪ B).
Concept:
Power set, principle of inclusion and exclusion.
Solution:
Given n(P(B)) = 225
⇒ B has 25 elements
i.e. n(B) = 25
Now n(A ∪ B) = n(A) + n(B) – n(A ∩ B)
⇒ n(A ∩ B) = 20 + 25 – 35 = 10
Final Answer: option(1)
55)
A : Multiple of 5.
A : 100,105,110,....,1495, 1500
⇒ n(A) = 281.
(B) Multiple of 11.
B : 110, 121,....
⇒ n(B) = 127.
A ∩ B : Multiple of 55.
A ∩ B : 110, 165, .......
⇒ n(A ∩ B) = 26
∴ Required no. of integers = n(A ∪ B)
= n(A) + n(B) – n(A ∩ B) = 382.
56)
x = {8n –7n –1 : n∈N}
x = {0, 49, 490, ......}
y = {49 (n–1) : n∈N}
x = {0, 49, 98, ......., 490, ......}
∴x⊆y
57)
Ans. (C)
C is the correct answer
58)
Ans. (D)
D is the correct answer
59)
60)
Ans. (A)
A is the correct answer
61)
Ans. (A)
A is the correct answer
62) Ans. (31)
63)
xy – 3x – 2y = 54
xy – 3x – 2y + 6 = 54 + 6
⇒ x(y – 3) – 2(y – 3) = 60
⇒ (x – 2) (y – 3) = 60
1 × 60, 2 × 30, 3 × 20, 4 × 15, 5 × 12, 6 × 10, 10 × 6, 12 × 5, 15 × 4, 20 × 3, 30 × 2, 60 × 1
Total 12 possible combinations of x – 2 and y – 3 so it will be same for x, y.
64)
Let n(A) = number of students opted Mathematics = 70,
n(B) = number of students opted Physics = 46,
n(C) = number of students opted Chemistry = 28,
n(A ∩ B) = 23,
n(B ∩ C) = 9,
n(A ∩ C) = 14,
n(A ∩ B ∩ C) = 4,
Now n(A ∪ B ∪ C)
= n(A) + n(B) + n(C) – n(A ∩ B) – n(B ∩ C) – n(A ∩ C) + n(A ∩ B ∩ C)
= 70 + 46 + 28 – 23 – 9 – 14 + 4 = 102
So number of students not opted for any course
= Total – n(A ∪ B ∪ C) = 140 – 102 = 38.
65)
Let population = 100
n(A) = 25
n(B) = 20
n(A ∩ B) = 8
n(A ∩ ) = 17
Required Percentage
=
= 5.1 + 4.8 + 4 = 13.9
66)
Let S = (A × B) ∩ (B × A)
If (α, β) ∈ S then (α, β) ∈ (A × B) and (α, β) ∈ (B × A)
⇒ α ∈ A and β ∈ B as well as α ∈ B and β ∈ A
⇒ α, β ∈ (A ∩ B)
A ∩ B = {2, 3}
S = {(2, 2), (2, 3), (3, 2), (3,3)}
Number of elements in S is 4.
67)
Ans. (A)
A is the correct answer
68)
n(W) = 6
n(R) = 6
Number of male tigers n(M) = 5
Number of female tigers n(F) = 6 + 6 – 5 = 7
Number of royal tiger or male tiger n(R ∪ M) = 10
n(T) = n(W) + n(R)
⇒ 6 + 6 = 12
also, n(R ∩ M) = n(R) + n(M) – n(R ∪ M)
= 6 + 5 – 10
=1
Consider, n(W ∪ F) = n(T) – n(R ∩ M)
⇒ 12 – 1
⇒ 11
n(W ∩ F) = n(W) + n(F) – n(W ∪ F)
⇒ 6 + 7 – 11
⇒ 2.
69) (a) false (b) false (c) true (d) true
70)
Ans. (C)
C is the correct answer
71)
n(B ∪ C ∪ M) = 300
n(B) = 120
n(C) = 150
n(M) = 200
n(B ∩ C ∩ M) = 30
n(B ∪ C ∪ M) = n(B) + n(C) + n(M) – n(B ∩ C) – n(C ∩ M) – n(M ∩ B) +n(B ∩ C ∩ M)
⇒ 300 = 120 + 150 + 200 – [n(B ∩ C) + n(C ∩ M) + n(M ∩ B)] + 30
⇒ n(B ∩ C) + n(C ∩ M) + n(M ∩ B) = 200
⇒ n(Exactly two subjects) = n(B ∩ C) + n(C ∩ M) + n(M ∩ B – 3n(B ∩ C ∩ M)
⇒ 200 – 3 × 30
⇒ 110
72) Correct answer is (340.00)
73)
Ans. (7.00)
(7.00) is the correct answer
74)
Ans. (6.00)
(6.00) is the correct answer
75)
Ans. (20.00)
(20.00) is the correct answer