Chapter 5: Process
Modeling
OBJECTIVES
• Explain the rules and style guidelines for data flow diagrams.
• Describe the process used to create data flow diagrams.
• Create data flow diagrams.
Introduction
A process model is a graphical way of representing how a business
system should operate.
It illustrates the processes or activities that are performed and how data
move among them.
A process model can be used to document the current system (i.e., as‐is
system) or the new system being developed (i.e., to‐be system), whether
computerized or not.
Data flow diagramming (DFD)
DFD is a technique that diagrams the business processes and the
data that pass among them.
Although the name DFD implies a focus on data, this is not the case.
The focus is mainly on the processes or activities that are performed.
In this chapter, we focus on logical process models, which are
models that describe processes, without suggesting how they are
conducted.
Data Flow Diagrams
Reading Data Flow Diagrams (DFDS)
Elements of Data
Flow Diagrams
Using Data Flow Diagrams to
Define Business Processes