Java Programs

Section A: Basic Programs

Program 1
Write a Java program that reads four integers and prints their sum, product, subtraction,
division, and average.

import [Link];

public class Program1 {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner input = new Scanner([Link]);

[Link]("Enter first integer: ");

int a = [Link]();

[Link]("Enter second integer: ");

int b = [Link]();

[Link]("Enter third integer: ");

int c = [Link]();

[Link]("Enter fourth integer: ");

int d = [Link]();

int sum = a + b + c + d;

int product = a * b * c * d;

int sub = a - b - c - d;
 double division = (double) a / b;

double average = sum / 4.0;

[Link]("Sum = " + sum);

[Link]("Product = " + product);

[Link]("Subtraction = " + sub);

[Link]("Division (a/b) = " + division);

[Link]("Average = " + average);

[Link]("--------------------");

[Link]("Group Members Roll Numbers:");

[Link]("bsf23005058");

[Link]("bsf23005054");

[Link]("bsf23005126")

Output:
Explanation:

This program takes four integers from the user. It calculates the sum, product, subtraction,
division of first two numbers, and average. Results are displayed using [Link]().

Program 2
Write a Java program that inputs numbers until the user enters a negative number and
calculates the average, maximum, and minimum of all positive numbers.

import [Link];
public class Program2 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner input = new Scanner([Link]);
int num, count = 0, sum = 0;
int max = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
int min = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
while (true) {
[Link]("Enter number: ");
num = [Link]();
if (num < 0)
break;
sum += num;
count++;
if (num > max)
max = num;
 if (num < min)
min = num;
}
if (count > 0) {
double avg = (double) sum / count;
[Link]("Average = " + avg);
[Link]("Maximum = " + max);
[Link]("Minimum = " + min);
} else {
[Link]("No positive numbers entered.");
}
[Link]("No positive numbers entered.");
[Link]("--------------------");
[Link]("Group Members Roll Numbers:");
[Link]("bsf23005058");
[Link]("bsf23005054");
[Link]("bsf23005126");
}
}

Output:
Explanation:

This program keeps taking input until a negative number is entered. It stores total count, sum,
maximum, and minimum values. After loop ends, it calculates average of positive numbers.

Program 3
Write a Java program that takes input from the user and checks whether a year is a leap
year or not.

import [Link];

public class Program3 {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner input = new Scanner([Link]);

[Link]("Enter year: ");

if ((year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0) || (year % 400 == 0))

[Link](year + " is a Leap Year");

else

[Link](year + " is not a Leap Year");

[Link]("--------------------");

[Link]("Group Members Roll Numbers:");

[Link]("bsf23005058");

[Link]("bsf23005054");

[Link]("bsf23005126");

Output:

Explanation:

This program checks leap year conditions. A year is leap if divisible by 4 but not by 100, or
divisible by 400. Then it prints the result.
Program 4
Write a Java program that takes a character from the user and checks whether it is a
vowel or not.

import [Link];

public class Program4 {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner input = new Scanner([Link]);

[Link]("Enter a character: ");

char ch = [Link]().charAt(0);

if (ch == 'a' || ch == 'e' || ch == 'i' || ch == 'o' || ch == 'u' ||

ch == 'A' || ch == 'E' || ch == 'I' || ch == 'O' || ch == 'U')

[Link]("It is a vowel.");

else

[Link]("It is not a vowel.");

[Link]("--------------------");

[Link]("Group Members Roll Numbers:");

[Link]("bsf23005058");

[Link]("bsf23005054");

[Link]("bsf23005126");

Output:
Explanation:

This program takes one character as input. It compares the character with all vowels in uppercase
and lowercase. If matched, it prints vowel otherwise not vowel.

Program 5
Write a Java program that takes a number and the range (length) from the user and prints
its multiplication table up to that range.

import [Link];

public class Program5 {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner input = new Scanner([Link]);

[Link]("Enter number: ");

int num = [Link]();

[Link]("Enter range: ");

int range = [Link]();

for (int i = 1; i <= range; i++) {

[Link](num + " x " + i + " = " + (num * i));

}
[Link]("--------------------");

[Link]("Group Members Roll Numbers:");

[Link]("bsf23005058");

[Link]("bsf23005054");

[Link]("bsf23005126");

Output:

Section B: Conditional Programs

import [Link];
import [Link];

public class Program6 {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner input = new Scanner([Link]);

[Link]("How many numbers? ");

int n = [Link]();

int arr[] = new int[n];

for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {

[Link]("Enter number " + (i + 1) + ": ");

arr[i] = [Link]();

[Link]("Choose Operation:");

[Link]("1. Mean");

[Link]("2. Median");

[Link]("3. Mode");

int choice = [Link]();

if (choice == 1) {

int sum = 0;

for (int num : arr)

sum += num;

double mean = (double) sum / n;

[Link]("Mean = " + mean);

}
else if (choice == 2) {

[Link](arr);

if (n % 2 == 0)

[Link]("Median = " + (arr[n/2 - 1] + arr[n/2]) / 2.0);

else

[Link]("Median = " + arr[n/2]);

else if (choice == 3) {

int mode = arr[0], maxCount = 0;

for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {

int count = 0;

for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {

if (arr[j] == arr[i])

count++;

if (count > maxCount) {

maxCount = count;

mode = arr[i];

[Link]("Mode = " + mode);

else {
 [Link]("Invalid Choice");

[Link]("--------------------");

[Link]("Group Members Roll Numbers:");

[Link]("bsf23005058");

[Link]("bsf23005054");

[Link]("bsf23005126");

Output:

Mean Median Mode

Explanation:

This program stores user numbers in an array. It gives three choices: Mean, Median, or Mode.
According to user selection, it calculates and displays the result.

Program 7
Write a Java program that allows the user to enter input and find Range, Quartiles, and
Quartile Deviation based on the user choice.

import [Link];

import [Link];

public class Program7 {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner input = new Scanner([Link]);

[Link]("How many numbers? ");

int n = [Link]();

int arr[] = new int[n];

for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {

[Link]("Enter number " + (i + 1) + ": ");

arr[i] = [Link]();

[Link](arr);

int range = arr[n - 1] - arr[0];

int q1 = arr[n / 4];

int q2 = arr[n / 2];

int q3 = arr[(3 * n) / 4];

double qd = (q3 - q1) / 2.0;

[Link]("Range = " + range);

[Link]("Q1 = " + q1);

[Link]("Q2 = " + q2);

[Link]("Quartile Deviation = " + qd);

[Link]("--------------------");

[Link]("Group Members Roll Numbers:");

[Link]("bsf23005058");

[Link]("bsf23005054");

[Link]("bsf23005126");

Output:

Explanation:

This program takes numbers in an array and sorts them. Then it calculates range, quartiles (Q1,
Q2, Q3), and quartile deviation. Results are printed on screen.
Program 8
Write a Java program that calculates the volume of 3D shapes (cube, cylinder, sphere) and
the area of 2D shapes (circle, triangle, rectangle) based on the user’s choice.

import [Link];

public class Program8 {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Scanner input = new Scanner([Link]);

[Link]("Choose Shape:");

[Link]("1. Cube Volume");

[Link]("2. Cylinder Volume");

[Link]("3. Sphere Volume");

[Link]("4. Circle Area");

[Link]("5. Triangle Area");

[Link]("6. Rectangle Area");

int choice = [Link]();

switch (choice) {
case 1:

[Link]("Enter side: ");

double side = [Link]();

[Link]("Volume = " + (side * side * side));

break;

case 2:

[Link]("Enter radius: ");

double r = [Link]();

[Link]("Enter height: ");

double h = [Link]();

[Link]("Volume = " + (3.1416 * r * r * h));

break;

case 3:

[Link]("Enter radius: ");

r = [Link]();

[Link]("Volume = " + ((4.0/3) * 3.1416 * r * r * r));

break;

case 4:

[Link]("Enter radius: ");

r = [Link]();

[Link]("Area = " + (3.1416 * r * r));

break;

case 5:
 [Link]("Enter base: ");

double b = [Link]();

[Link]("Enter height: ");

h = [Link]();

[Link]("Area = " + (0.5 * b * h));

break;

case 6:

[Link]("Enter length: ");

double l = [Link]();

[Link]("Enter width: ");

double w = [Link]();

[Link]("Area = " + (l * w));

break;

default:

[Link]("Invalid Choice");

[Link]("--------------------");

[Link]("Group Members Roll Numbers:");

[Link]("bsf23005058");

[Link]("bsf23005054");

[Link]("bsf23005126");

}
Output:

Explanation:

This program uses switch statement for shape selection. It calculates volume for 3D shapes and
area for 2D shapes using standard formulas. User enters dimensions according to selected shape.