REVIEW
Grade 5 – Science
Chapter 7: Water and Its Changes of State
Objectives: Teache
Students will be able to: r’s
1. understand the three interchangeable states of
Signatu
matter and describe the way water changes from
one state to another re
2. recognize the water cycle and its importance Explain the flow and
path of blood in human’s body, and water and food in plants
3. explain the importance of water for life processes
4. describe the impact of water pollution on Earth's water resources
Name: Class:
Date: Parent’s Signature:
Section A: Multiple Choice
1. Billy leaves ice outside the room. It melts and later disappears. Which processes
occur in order?
A. Evaporation melting
B. Freezing evaporation
C. Melting evaporation
D. Condensation freezing
2. There are four factors that affect the rate of water evaporation. Which factor would
not significantly affect evaporation?
A. Temperature
B. Wind speed
C. Surface area
D. Color of clothesline
3. Which of the following is the example of the process of condensation?
A. A cold drink forms droplets on the outside of the glass
B. An ice cream turns into liquid outside of the freezer
C. Water changes into steam after heated to 100 C
D. The water in the sea changes into water vapor after being heated by the sun
4. Evaporation can happen because of some factors. Which situation would result in
the fastest evaporation?
A. Cold, humid, no wind
B. Hot, dry, windy
C. Cold, dry, windy
D. Warm, humid, no wind
5. Look at the picture!
What is the name of the process X?
A. Freezing
x
B. Melting
C. Boiling
D. Condensation
6. Water cycle is the continuous movement of water on Earth. Which of the stage of
water cycle changes water vapor into tiny water droplets?
A. Evaporation
B. Precipitation
C. Condensation
D. Infiltration
7. Water can change its state of matter easily. Which one is the example of the
changing state of water from liquid to solid?
A.
B.
C.
D.
8. Agricultural waste, such as fertilizers and pesticides can cause water pollution. What
happens when water is polluted with harmful substances?
A. It becomes safer
B. It improves ecosystems
C. It can harm living organisms
D. It increases oxygen levels
9. There are several ways harmful pollutant released into water, one of them is through
commercial waste. Which of the followings are the example of commercial waste
that can contaminate the water?
A. Excessive detergents and rubbish
B. Excessive detergents and fertilizers
C. Rubbish and heavy metals
D. Rubbish and chemicals
10. Water is important for our life. Which one is the example of water’s importance for
enjoyment?
A. The fireman uses water to put out fires
B. A family goes to the waterpark to swim
C. The hairdresser washes the hair of the customer
D. Farmers doing agriculture
Section B: Short Answer
1. Water can change into water vapor through the process of boiling. The boiling point
of water is ……………
2. Water can exist in three states of matter. The water in its gaseous state is called
…………………….
3. One of the factors that affect the rate of evaporation is presence of wind. Wind
increases evaporation by removing..........................around the wet objects.
4. Water spreads and evaporates faster when the...........................area is larger.
5. Water can change its state of matter into gas, solid, and liquid. Freezing is the
process when ……………….. changes into ………………….
6. There are four processes in the water cycle. The process of............................happens
when water vapor changes into tiny water droplets and form clouds.
7. Polluted water contains harmful pollutants that can affect human’s health. In the
long run, human can get ………………………. because of eating the fish that live in
polluted water.
8. One of the ways to minimize water pollution is by reducing the use of ……………………..
and..................................in the garden.
9. Humidity can affect the rate of water evaporation. If the humidity is low, the water
will evaporate …………………….
10. The opposite of boiling is...............................It is when the water vapor comes into
contact with a cool surface.
Section C: Essay
1. Two identical containers of water are placed in different conditions:
Container A: hot, windy, dry place
Container B: cool, not windy, humid place
Which container will lose the water faster? Explain why!
2. All living things use water in the daily life. Mention 2 importance of water!
3. Explain the way water pollution can affect humans indirectly through the food chain!
4. The rate of water evaporation refers to how quickly liquid water turns into water
vapor over a specific period. Mention 4 factors affecting the rate of water
evaporation!
5. Suggest at least four ways humans can reduce water pollution and protect the water
cycle!